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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for simple network management protocol bulk information processing
    • 用于简单网络管理协议批量信息处理的方法和装置
    • US20060235971A1
    • 2006-10-19
    • US11109539
    • 2005-04-18
    • Keith McCloghrieH. K. VivekVinay GaonkarSanjeev Joshi
    • Keith McCloghrieH. K. VivekVinay GaonkarSanjeev Joshi
    • G06F15/173
    • H04L41/0233H04L41/0213
    • A method is disclosed for Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) bulk information processing. A request for a plurality of object instances stored in a storage space is received. The request specifies a condition and a maximum number of repetitions. The values of one or more object instances of the plurality of object instances are retrieved. The retrieval of object instance values is terminated when the condition is satisfied even though the maximum number of repetitions is not reached. For example, the condition may be specified by one or more pairs of Object Identifier (OID) values, wherein each pair is represented by a starting OID value and an ending OID value. In this example, the condition is satisfied when an OID value of an object instance that is retrieved is not lexicographically between the starting OID value and the ending OID value of any pair of the one or more pairs.
    • 公开了一种用于简单网络管理协议(SNMP)批量信息处理的方法。 接收对存储在存储空间中的多个对象实例的请求。 该请求指定条件和最大重复次数。 检索多个对象实例中的一个或多个对象实例的值。 即使达不到最大重复次数,满足条件即可终止对象实例值的检索。 例如,条件可以由一对或多对对象标识符(OID)值指定,其中每对由起始OID值和结束OID值表示。 在该示例中,当检索到的对象实例的OID值不是以字典顺序在起始OID值和任何一对或多对对的结束OID值之间时满足条件。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fast convergence with topology switching
    • 与拓扑切换快速收敛
    • US07428237B1
    • 2008-09-23
    • US10752341
    • 2004-01-06
    • Silvano GaiKeith McCloghrieMerwyn B. Andrade
    • Silvano GaiKeith McCloghrieMerwyn B. Andrade
    • H04L12/28H04L12/56H04L12/26G06F15/16G06F15/173
    • H04L12/462H04L12/4641H04L12/465H04L41/06H04L41/0663
    • A system for rapidly switching at least one virtual local area network (VLAN) from a first loop-free topology to a second loop-free topology in response to a failure within the first loop-free topology. Each VLAN has one “logical” VLAN which represents the network entities organized into the VLAN and a set of “physical” VLANs each having its own VLAN designation. For each physical VLAN, a different loop-free topology is defined, although only one physical VLAN is “active” at any given time. Messages associated with the logical VLAN are tagged with the designation of the currently active physical VLAN, and forwarded along its loop-free topology. Upon detecting a failure in the loop-free topology, the logical VLAN is rapidly switched to the loop-free topology defined by a second, back-up physical VLAN. Following the switch, messages associated with the logical VLAN are tagged with the designation of this back-up VLAN and are forwarded along its loop-free topology.
    • 用于响应于第一无环路拓扑中的故障,将至少一个虚拟局域网(VLAN)从第一环无拓扑拓扑快速切换到第二无环路拓扑的系统。 每个VLAN都有一个“逻辑”VLAN,它表示组织在VLAN中的网络实体和一组“物理”VLAN,每个VLAN都有自己的VLAN名称。 对于每个物理VLAN,定义了不同的无环路拓扑,尽管在任何给定时间只有一个物理VLAN“活动”。 与逻辑VLAN相关联的消息被标记为当前活动的物理VLAN的指定,并沿其无环路拓扑转发。 检测到无环路拓扑故障时,逻辑VLAN将迅速切换到第二个备份物理VLAN所定义的无环路拓扑。 切换后,与逻辑VLAN相关联的消息将被标记为该备份VLAN的指定,并沿其无环路拓扑转发。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for uninterrupted packet transfer using replication over disjoint paths
    • 用于通过不相交路径进行复制的不间断数据包传输的方法和装置
    • US07373543B1
    • 2008-05-13
    • US10820257
    • 2004-04-08
    • Bijendra N. JainKeith McCloghrie
    • Bijendra N. JainKeith McCloghrie
    • G06F11/00
    • H04L45/28H04L45/00H04L45/24
    • A method of operating a fault tolerant connection in a network is described. The network includes a number of network elements and a number of links. Each of the network elements is coupled to at least one other of the network elements by at least one of the links. The method identifies a first path and a second path. The first path is between a first one of the network elements and a second one of the network elements, as is the second path. Moreover, the first path and the second path are disjoint. This disjointedness can be any difference between the two paths (e.g., any combination of different network elements or links). A packet is sent from the first one of the network elements via the first path, while a duplicate packet is sent from the first one of the network elements via the second path. The duplicate packet is a duplicate of the packet. Once these packets have been sent, at least one of the packet and the duplicate packet are received at the second one of the network elements. If both the packet and the duplicate packet are received at the second one of the network elements, one of the two is discarded (e.g., by simply ignoring the last one received).
    • 描述了在网络中操作容错连接的方法。 该网络包括多个网络元件和多个链路。 每个网络元件通过链路中的至少一个耦合到网络元件中的至少另一个。 该方法识别第一路径和第二路径。 第一路径在网络元件中的第一路径和网络元件中的第二路径之间,和第二路径一样。 此外,第一路径和第二路径是不相交的。 这种不相容性可以是两个路径之间的任何差异(例如,不同网络元件或链路的任何组合)。 经由第一路径从第一网络元件发送分组,同时经由第二路径从第一网络单元发送重复分组。 重复的数据包是数据包的副本。 一旦这些分组被发送,则在第二个网络单元中接收到分组和重复分组中的至少一个。 如果在第二个网络元件处接收到分组和重复分组,则丢弃两个分组中的一个(例如,通过简单地忽略所接收的最后一个)。