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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Thermal compensation in semiconductor lasers
    • 半导体激光器的热补偿
    • US07480317B2
    • 2009-01-20
    • US11526988
    • 2006-09-26
    • Martin Hai HuDaniel Ohen RickettsChung-En Zah
    • Martin Hai HuDaniel Ohen RickettsChung-En Zah
    • H01S3/10H01S3/04
    • H01S5/06804H01S5/0612H01S5/06256
    • The present invention relates to relates generally to semiconductor lasers and, more particularly, to schemes for measuring and controlling the temperature of semiconductor lasers and schemes for wavelength stabilization of semiconductor lasers. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method of driving a temperature control mechanism in a semiconductor laser is provided. According to the method, signals representing an operating temperature of the semiconductor laser and ambient temperature are generated and a target laser operating temperature that is a function of the ambient temperature signal is established. A temperature control mechanism of the semiconductor laser is then driven to increase a degree of correlation between the operating temperature signal and the target laser operating temperature. Additional embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
    • 本发明一般涉及半导体激光器,更具体地,涉及用于测量和控制半导体激光器的温度和半导体激光器的波长稳定化方案的方案。 根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种驱动半导体激光器中的温度控制机构的方法。 根据该方法,产生表示半导体激光器的工作温度和环境温度的信号,建立作为环境温度信号的函数的目标激光器工作温度。 然后驱动半导体激光器的温度控制机构以增加工作温度信号和目标激光器工作温度之间的相关程度。 公开并要求保护附加实施例。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Wavelength control in semiconductor lasers
    • 半导体激光器中的波长控制
    • US07483458B2
    • 2009-01-27
    • US11549856
    • 2006-10-16
    • Vikram BhatiaJacques GollierMartin H. HuDavid A. LoeberDaniel Ohen RickettsChung-En Zah
    • Vikram BhatiaJacques GollierMartin H. HuDavid A. LoeberDaniel Ohen RickettsChung-En Zah
    • H01S3/00
    • H04N9/3129
    • The present invention relates generally to semiconductor lasers and laser scanning systems and, more particularly, to schemes for controlling wavelength in semiconductor lasers. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method of minimizing laser wavelength variations in a semiconductor laser is provided. According to the method, one or more of the laser drive currents is configured to comprise a drive portion and a wavelength recovery portion. The wavelength recovery portion of the drive current comprises a recovery amplitude IR that is distinct from the drive amplitude ID and a recovery duration tR that is less than the drive duration tD. The recovery amplitude IR and duration tR are sufficient to recover carrier density distribution distorted by gain compression effects prior to recovery. Additional embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
    • 本发明一般涉及半导体激光器和激光扫描系统,更具体地,涉及用于控制半导体激光器中的波长的方案。 根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种使半导体激光器中的激光波长变化最小化的方法。 根据该方法,一个或多个激光驱动电流被配置为包括驱动部分和波长恢复部分。 驱动电流的波长恢复部分包括与驱动振幅ID不同的恢复幅度IR和小于驱动持续时间tD的恢复持续时间tR。 恢复幅度IR和持续时间tR足以恢复在恢复之前由增益压缩效应失真的载流子密度分布。 公开并要求保护附加实施例。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Thermal compensation in semiconductor lasers
    • 半导体激光器的热补偿
    • US20080075132A1
    • 2008-03-27
    • US11526988
    • 2006-09-26
    • Martin Hai HuDaniel Ohen RickettsChung-En Zah
    • Martin Hai HuDaniel Ohen RickettsChung-En Zah
    • H01S3/04
    • H01S5/06804H01S5/0612H01S5/06256
    • The present invention relates to relates generally to semiconductor lasers and, more particularly, to schemes for measuring and controlling the temperature of semiconductor lasers and schemes for wavelength stabilization of semiconductor lasers. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method of driving a temperature control mechanism in a semiconductor laser is provided. According to the method, signals representing an operating temperature of the semiconductor laser and ambient temperature are generated and a target laser operating temperature that is a function of the ambient temperature signal is established. A temperature control mechanism of the semiconductor laser is then driven to increase a degree of correlation between the operating temperature signal and the target laser operating temperature. Additional embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
    • 本发明一般涉及半导体激光器,更具体地,涉及用于测量和控制半导体激光器的温度和半导体激光器的波长稳定化方案的方案。 根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种驱动半导体激光器中的温度控制机构的方法。 根据该方法,产生表示半导体激光器的工作温度和环境温度的信号,建立作为环境温度信号的函数的目标激光器工作温度。 然后驱动半导体激光器的温度控制机构以增加工作温度信号和目标激光器工作温度之间的相关程度。 公开并要求保护附加实施例。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Laser diodes comprising QWI output window and waveguide areas and methods of manufacture
    • 包括QWI输出窗口和波导区域的激光二极管以及制造方法
    • US08198112B2
    • 2012-06-12
    • US12760092
    • 2010-04-14
    • Chwan-Yang ChangChien-Chih ChenMartin Hai HuHong Ky NguyenChung-En Zah
    • Chwan-Yang ChangChien-Chih ChenMartin Hai HuHong Ky NguyenChung-En Zah
    • H01L21/00H01L31/0256
    • B82Y20/00H01S5/0092H01S5/06256H01S5/162H01S2302/00
    • In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, a process of manufacturing a semiconductor laser diode comprising a gain section, a QWI output window, and QWI waveguide areas is provided. The QWI waveguide areas are fabricated using quantum well intermixing and define a QWI waveguide portion in the QWI output window of the laser diode. The QWI output window is transparent to the lasing wavelength λL. The QWI waveguide portion in the QWI output window is characterized by an energy bandgap that is larger than an energy bandgap of the gain section such that the band gap wavelength λQWI in the QWI waveguide portion and the QWI output window is shorter than the lasing wavelength λL. The QWI output window is characterized by a photoluminescent wavelength λPL. The manufacturing process comprises a λPL screening protocol that determines laser diode reliability based on a comparison of the lasing wavelength λL and the photoluminescent wavelength λPL of the QWI output window. Additional embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
    • 根据本公开的一个实施例,提供了制造包括增益部分,QWI输出窗口和QWI波导区域的半导体激光二极管的工艺。 使用量子阱混合制造QWI波导区域,并在激光二极管的QWI输出窗口中定义QWI波导部分。 QWI输出窗口对于激光波长λL是透明的。 QWI输出窗口中的QWI波导部分的特征在于能量带隙大于增益部分的能带隙,使得QWI波导部分和QWI输出窗口中的带隙波长λQWI比激光波长λL短 。 QWI输出窗口的特征在于光致发光波长λPL。 该制造工艺包括λPL筛选方案,其基于激光波长λL和QWI输出窗口的光致发光波长λPL的比较来确定激光二极管的可靠性。 公开并要求保护附加实施例。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Laser Diodes Comprising QWI Output Window and Waveguide Areas and Methods of Manufacture
    • 包括QWI输出窗口和波导区域的激光二极管和制造方法
    • US20110255567A1
    • 2011-10-20
    • US12760092
    • 2010-04-14
    • Chwan-Yang ChangChien-Chih ChenMartin Hai HuHong Ky NguyenChung-En Zah
    • Chwan-Yang ChangChien-Chih ChenMartin Hai HuHong Ky NguyenChung-En Zah
    • H01S5/34H01L21/66H01L21/02
    • B82Y20/00H01S5/0092H01S5/06256H01S5/162H01S2302/00
    • In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, a process of manufacturing a semiconductor laser diode comprising a gain section, a QWI output window, and QWI waveguide areas is provided. The QWI waveguide areas are fabricated using quantum well intermixing and define a QWI waveguide portion in the QWI output window of the laser diode. The QWI output window is transparent to the lasing wavelength λL. The QWI waveguide portion in the QWI output window is characterized by an energy bandgap that is larger than an energy bandgap of the gain section such that the band gap wavelength λQWI in the QWI waveguide portion and the QWI output window is shorter than the lasing wavelength λL. The QWI output window is characterized by a photoluminescent wavelength λPL. The manufacturing process comprises a λPL screening protocol that determines laser diode reliability based on a comparison of the lasing wavelength λL and the photoluminescent wavelength λPL of the QWI output window. Additional embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
    • 根据本公开的一个实施例,提供了制造包括增益部分,QWI输出窗口和QWI波导区域的半导体激光二极管的工艺。 使用量子阱混合制造QWI波导区域,并在激光二极管的QWI输出窗口中定义QWI波导部分。 QWI输出窗口对于激光波长λL是透明的。 QWI输出窗口中的QWI波导部分的特征在于能量带隙大于增益部分的能带隙,使得QWI波导部分和QWI输出窗口中的带隙波长λQWI比激光波长λL短 。 QWI输出窗口的特征在于光致发光波长λPL。 该制造工艺包括λPL筛选方案,其基于激光波长λL和QWI输出窗口的光致发光波长λPL的比较来确定激光二极管的可靠性。 公开并要求保护附加实施例。