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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Glow plug with idle bar
    • 发光插头带空闲条
    • US4080944A
    • 1978-03-28
    • US696724
    • 1976-06-16
    • Vasanth K. BhatAllen E. SiegelRichard E. VogelLarry G. Burrows
    • Vasanth K. BhatAllen E. SiegelRichard E. VogelLarry G. Burrows
    • F02B75/34F23Q7/00F23Q7/10
    • F23Q7/001F02B75/34
    • In a glow plug igniter of the type used in internal combustion engines, having a hollow cylindrical casing and a central pin-terminal, a substantially flat-spiral-coiled resistance element, flexible in a direction out of its plane, oriented perpendicularly to the pin-terminal with one end electrically connected to the casing and the other to the pin-terminal, is positioned at a nose end of the casing and spaced from a backing seal of temperature and corrosion-resistant, electrically insulating material hermetically closing the hollow casing. An idle bar of substantial width relative to the resistance element, bridges across the nose end of the casing, spaced from the resistance element. Preferably, the casing is crenellated, with opposed merlons, provided with weld projections, to which the ends of the idle bar are welded.
    • 在内燃机中使用的具有中空圆柱形壳体和中心销端子的类型的电热塞点火器中,基本上平面螺旋线圈的电阻元件在远离其平面的方向上是柔性的,垂直于销 - 末端,其一端电连接到壳体,而另一端电连接到引脚端子,位于壳体的鼻端处,并与温度的背衬密封件隔离并且防腐蚀的电绝缘材料密封地封闭中空壳体。 相对于电阻元件具有相当大的宽度的空闲条,穿过与电阻元件间隔开的壳体的鼻端。 优选地,壳体被锯齿状,具有相对的塞子,设置有焊接突起,怠速条的端部焊接到焊接突起。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Degradation sensing and shut-down means for refrigeration
motor-compressor units
    • 用于制冷电动机 - 压缩机单元的降级感测和关闭装置
    • US4543797A
    • 1985-10-01
    • US652839
    • 1984-09-21
    • Richard E. VogelBenjamin Bowsky
    • Richard E. VogelBenjamin Bowsky
    • H02H5/00F25B31/00
    • H02H5/00
    • Means for continuously shut-down operation of and enclosed motor-compressor unit for refrigeration or heat pump service when the refrigerant-oil mixture therein reaches a predetermined degree of contamination by conductive particles comprises the provision of a normally closed switch in the motor energizing circuit, a relay which when energized opens the switch, in immersing a pair of spaced electrodes in the mixture, in connecting the electrodes and a capacitor in series across a D.C. power source, in connecting a unidirectional solid state switch and the relay in parallel with the electrodes and capacitor and in providing voltage responsive gating means for turning on the switch in response to a predetermined charge on the capacitor, and in the provision of a normally open fusible switch responsive to fuse and close in response to a predetermined high motor temperature and through relay means opens a second normally closed switch in the motor energizing circuit.
    • 当制冷剂或热泵服务中的致冷剂 - 油混合物达到预定的导电颗粒污染程度时,连续关闭运行和闭合的电动压缩机单元的装置包括在电动机通电电路中设置常闭开关, 当继电器通电时断开开关,在混合物中浸入一对隔开的电极时,在直流电源上连接电极和电容器串联连接单向固态开关和继电器与电极并联 并提供电压响应选通装置,用于响应于电容器上的预定电荷而导通开关,以及提供响应于保险丝的常开熔丝开关,响应预定的高电机温度并通过继电器 装置在马达通电电路中打开第二个常闭开关。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Degradation sensing and shut-down means for refrigeration
motor-compressor units
    • 用于制冷电动机 - 压缩机单元的降级感测和关闭装置
    • US4551984A
    • 1985-11-12
    • US652840
    • 1984-09-21
    • Richard E. VogelBenjamin Bowsky
    • Richard E. VogelBenjamin Bowsky
    • H02H5/00F25B31/00
    • H02H5/00
    • Means for continuously shutting-down operation of an enclosed motor-compressor unit upon predetermined contamination of the refrigerant-oil mixture therein by conductive particles which comprises providing a normally open switch in the motor energizing circuit operated to a closed position by a sensitive D.C. relay when energized, in immersing a pair of spaced electrodes in the refrigerant-oil mixture, connecting the electrodes across an A.C. power source, connecting the D.C. relay in parallel with the electrodes across the A.C. power source through rectifying and voltage dropping means and in providing a fusible link in the A.C. power source connections so as to be responsive to a predetermined sum of current flow across the electrodes plus through the relay to break the connections, and in the provision of a normally open fusible switch responsive to fuse and close in response to a predetermined high motor temperature and through relay means open a second normally closed switch to break also the motor energizing circuit.
    • 用于通过导电颗粒预定的制冷剂 - 油混合物污染来连续关闭封闭的电动机 - 压缩机单元的装置,其包括在由敏感的DC继电器操作到关闭位置的电动机通电电路中提供常开的开关, 通过在制冷剂 - 油混合物中浸入一对间隔开的电极,将电极连接在交流电源上,通过整流和降压装置将直流继电器与电极并联连接在交流电源上,并提供可熔 连接在AC电源连接中,以便响应于跨过电极的电流的预定总和加上通过继电器以断开连接,并且响应于熔断器提供响应于保险丝和关闭的常开熔丝开关 预定的高电机温度和通过继电器装置打开第二个常闭开关到br eak也是电机通电电路。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Degradation sensing and shut-down means for refrigeration
motor-compressor units
    • 用于制冷电动机 - 压缩机单元的降级感测和关闭装置
    • US4490988A
    • 1985-01-01
    • US499321
    • 1983-05-31
    • Richard E. VogelBenjamin Bowsky
    • Richard E. VogelBenjamin Bowsky
    • F04B39/02F04B49/10H02H5/00F25B31/00
    • H02H5/00
    • Means for shutting down operation of an enclosed motor compressor unit for air conditioning and heat pump service consists in immersing a pair of spaced electrodes having a potential gradient thereacross in the refrigerant-oil mixture in the unit enclosure and in employing the ion and electron flow across the electrodes resulting from contaminants in the mixture to break the motor energizing circuit through relay means, and in the provision of a normally open fusible switch responsive to close in response to a predetermined high motor temperature and through relay means break the motor energizing circuit. In a simplified modification, the immersed electrodes are directly connected across the power supply leads and cause a fusible link connected in the power supply leads to open and break the motor energizing circuit when sufficient conduction across the electrodes occurs.
    • 用于关闭用于空调和热泵服务的封闭式马达压缩机单元的操作的手段在于将一对具有电位梯度的间隔的电极浸入单元壳体中的制冷剂 - 油混合物中,并且使用离子和电子流穿过 由混合物中的污染物产生的电极通过继电器装置断开电动机通电电路,并且在响应于预定的高电动机温度的关闭并通过继电器装置提供一个常开的易熔开关断开电动机通电电路。 在简化的修改中,浸没的电极直接连接在电源引线上,并且当电极发生充分的导通时,使电源引线中连接的可熔链路断开并断开电机通电电路。