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1. 发明授权

US5720854A Purge feeding means and method 失效
标题翻译：吹扫装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5720854A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US637692
申请日：1996-04-25
申请人： Vahan Avetisian , Constantin Bugescu , Craig Joseph Castagnoli , Suk-Bae Cha
发明人： Vahan Avetisian , Constantin Bugescu , Craig Joseph Castagnoli , Suk-Bae Cha
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B01J4/00 , B29B17/00 , B29C31/00 , B29K105/26 , B65D88/68 , C10B33/02 , C10G1/10 , F23K3/00 , C10B47/18
CPC分类号： B65D88/68 , B01J4/00 , C10B33/02
摘要： A purge chamber for purging oxygen from interlocking, solid material, such as shredded tire pieces, prior to further processing of the material in a liquefaction apparatus. The purge chamber includes a chamber for holding interlocking, solid material An entrance port is connected to the chamber for passing the interlocking, solid material into the chamber. A purge device communicates with the chamber for providing a purging gas to the chamber. An exit port of the chamber passes the interlocking, solid material from the chamber. An auger screw mounted in the chamber, when rotated, moves the interlocking, solid material from within the chamber into the exit port.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US94 / 12312 Sec。 371日期：1996年4月25日 102（e）日期1996年4月25日PCT 1994年10月27日PCT PCT。第WO95 / 12103号PCT公告日期1995年5月4日在液化装置中进一步处理材料之前，用于从互锁的固体材料（例如切碎的轮胎件）中清除氧气的净化室。净化室包括用于保持互锁的固体材料的室。入口连接到室，用于将互锁的固体材料通入室中。净化装置与室连通，以向室提供净化气体。腔室的出口通过来自腔室的互锁固体材料。安装在腔室中的旋转螺钉，当旋转时，将互锁的固体材料从腔室内移动到出口。

2. 发明授权

US5433018A Purge feeding means and method 失效
标题翻译：吹扫装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5433018A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US142020
申请日：1993-10-28
申请人： Vahan Avetisian , Constantin Bugescu , Craig J. Castagnoli , Suk-Bae Cha
发明人： Vahan Avetisian , Constantin Bugescu , Craig J. Castagnoli , Suk-Bae Cha
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B01J4/00 , B29B17/00 , B29C31/00 , B29K105/26 , B65D88/68 , C10B33/02 , C10G1/10 , F23K3/00
CPC分类号： B65D88/68 , B01J4/00 , C10B33/02
摘要： The present invention includes a purge chamber which includes a chamber holding the interlocking solid material. An entrance port apparatus passes the interlocking solid material into the chamber where it is purged by a purging gas. An exit port apparatus passes the solid interlocking solid material from the chamber. Located within the chamber is other apparatus which move the interlocking solid material from the chamber through the exit port apparatus and other apparatus which prevent the binding of the interlocking solid material.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一个净化室，该净化室包括容纳互锁固体材料的室。入口端口装置将互锁的固体材料通入室中，在该室中用清洗气体吹扫。出口端口设备从腔室传递固体互锁固体材料。位于室内的其他装置通过出口端口装置和防止互锁固体材料结合的其他装置将来自腔室的互锁固体材料移动。

3. 发明授权

US5705035A Tire liquefying process reactor discharge system and method 失效
标题翻译：轮胎液化过程反应堆排放系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US5705035A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-06
申请号：US637693
申请日：1996-05-28
申请人： Vahan Avetisian , Craig Joseph Castagnoli , Suk-Bae Cha
发明人： Vahan Avetisian , Craig Joseph Castagnoli , Suk-Bae Cha
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C10B7/10 , C10B33/00 , C10B47/44 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/10 , C10B47/18
CPC分类号： C10G1/10 , C10B33/00 , C10B47/44 , C10B53/07 , C10B7/10 , C10G1/002 , Y02P20/143
摘要： A discharge system is used with a tire liquefaction process using a reactor. The system includes a receiver receiving unreacted components, including oil coated metal from the reactor. The unreacted components are moved through a pyrolysis reactor where they are heated to a temperature sufficient to convert the unreacted hydrocarbon components to a liquid and to a gas by way of pyrolysis. The liquid and the majority of gas are drawn off from the pyrolysis reactor. Discharge apparatus connected to the pyrolysis reactor converts the remaining gas to a condensate and discharges the metal. The condensate is also removed for further use.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US94 / 12303 Sec。 371日期：1996年5月28日 102（e）日期1996年5月28日PCT提交1994年10月27日PCT公布。第WO95 / 11951号公报日期1995年5月4日一种排放系统与使用反应器的轮胎液化过程一起使用。该系统包括接收未反应组分的接收器，包括来自反应器的油涂金属。将未反应的组分移动通过热解反应器，在其中将其加热到足以通过热解将未反应的烃组分转化为液体和气体的温度。液体和大部分气体从热解反应器中排出。连接到热解反应器的排放装置将剩余气体转化为冷凝物并排出金属。冷凝水也被去除以供进一步使用。

4. 发明授权

US5423950A Method and reactor for producing tire oil 失效
标题翻译：用于生产轮胎油的方法和反应器
公开(公告)号：US5423950A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US142012
申请日：1993-10-28
申请人： Vahan Avetisian , Constantin Bugescu , Robert S. Burton, III , Craig J. Castagnoli , Suk-Bae Cha , Kenneth S. Lee , Allen M. Robin
发明人： Vahan Avetisian , Constantin Bugescu , Robert S. Burton, III , Craig J. Castagnoli , Suk-Bae Cha , Kenneth S. Lee , Allen M. Robin
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B01J8/00 , C10B33/02 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07 , C10G1/10 , C10B1/04 , C10B47/14
CPC分类号： C10G1/10 , B01J8/002 , C10B33/02 , C10B53/07 , Y02P20/143
摘要： The reactor forms a chamber which contains the reaction process. There are accesses to the chamber for receiving shredded tires and oil. There are egresses from the chamber for discharging the tire oil and for discharging unreacted elements. Apparatus is located within the chamber which separates the unreacted components of the shredded tires from the tire oil. The apparatus also provides for the removal of the unreacted elements from the chamber means. The reactor also includes a heater which heats the inside of the chamber to a temperature sufficient to cause a reaction between the shredded tires and the oil.
摘要翻译：反应器形成包含反应过程的室。有进入的房间接收切碎的轮胎和油。来自室的出口用于排出轮胎油并排出未反应的元件。设备位于室内，其将撕裂的轮胎的未反应部件与轮胎油分离。该装置还提供从腔室装置中去除未反应的元件。反应器还包括加热器，该加热器将室内部加热到足以引起切碎的轮胎和油之间的反应的温度。

5. 发明授权

US06779456B2 Initiator with a bridgewire configured in an enhanced heat-sinking relationship 失效
标题翻译：启动器配有一个增强散热关系的桥梁
公开(公告)号：US06779456B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10188010
申请日：2002-07-01
申请人： Vahan Avetisian
发明人： Vahan Avetisian
IPC分类号： F42B312
CPC分类号： F42B3/124
摘要： A pyrotechnic initiator having a bridgewire configured in an enhanced heat-sinking relationship with the adjacent ignition charge and/or header glass surface without the necessity of a consolidation force.
摘要翻译：一种烟火引发剂，其具有配置成与邻近的点火充电和/或头玻璃表面增强的散热关系的桥接器，而不需要固结力。

6. 发明申请

US20120234193A1 IGNITER WITH A LOCKED CONSOLIDATED POWDER CHARGE 审中-公开
标题翻译： IGNITER具有锁定的合并粉末充电
公开(公告)号：US20120234193A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13050830
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Abrar A. Tirmizi , Vahan Avetisian , Gloria Vawter
发明人： Abrar A. Tirmizi , Vahan Avetisian , Gloria Vawter
IPC分类号： F42D1/05
CPC分类号： F42B3/124 , F42B3/125 , F42B3/195
摘要： An igniter is described comprising a defined space filled with at least an ignition charge; a bridge wire that is at least partially in heat transmitting contact with the ignition charge; and a means for locking the ignition charge into place with respect to the bridge wire such that any substantial relative motion between the ignition charge and the bridge wire is prevented. This prevents movement of an ignition charge within an igniter, particularly movement of an ignition charge relative to a bridge wire in order to protect the bridge wire from failure such as detaching or breaking.
摘要翻译：描述点火器，其包括填充有至少点燃电荷的限定空间; 桥接线，其至少部分地与点火充电器的热传递接触; 以及用于将点火电荷相对于桥接电线锁定到位的装置，使得防止点火充电和桥接电线之间的任何显着的相对运动。这防止点火装置在点火器内移动，特别是点火电荷相对于桥接线的运动，以便保护桥接线不会发生诸如分离或断开的故障。

7. 发明申请

US20050115436A1 INITIATOR WITH A SLIP PLANE BETWEEN AN IGNITION CHARGE AND AN OUTPUT CHARGE 有权
标题翻译：点火充电和输出充电之间的滑动平面的启动器
公开(公告)号：US20050115436A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10188402
申请日：2002-07-01
申请人： Robert Renz , Vahan Avetisian , Patrick Carroll
发明人： Robert Renz , Vahan Avetisian , Patrick Carroll
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , C06C7/00 , C06D5/00 , F42B3/12 , F42B3/195 , F42B3/10
CPC分类号： F42B3/195 , F42B3/125
摘要： A pyrotechnic initiator having an initiator including a relatively low monolithic ignition charge that is separated from an overlying output charge by an intermediary slip plane. The slip plane may simply be a non-integral junction between monolithic ignition and output charges, or it may be a junction between a monolithic ignition charge and a non-monolithic output charge, or it may be a void or barrier between the ignition and output charges.
摘要翻译：一种烟火引发剂，其具有引发剂，其包括相对较低的单一点火电荷，其通过中间滑动平面与上覆的输出电荷分离。滑动平面可以简单地是整体式点火和输出电荷之间的非整体结合，或者它可以是整体点火电荷和非单片输出电荷之间的连接点，或者它可以是点火和输出之间的空隙或阻挡层收费。

8. 发明授权

US5464503A Tire liquefying process reactor discharge system and method 失效
标题翻译：轮胎液化过程反应堆排放系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US5464503A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US142014
申请日：1993-10-28
申请人： Vahan Avetisian , Craig J. Castagnoli , Suk B. Cha
发明人： Vahan Avetisian , Craig J. Castagnoli , Suk B. Cha
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , C10B7/10 , C10B33/00 , C10B47/44 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/10 , C10B47/18
CPC分类号： C10G1/10 , C10B33/00 , C10B47/44 , C10B53/07 , C10B7/10 , C10G1/002 , Y02P20/143
摘要： A discharge system is used with a tire liquefaction process using a reactor. The system includes a receiver receiving unreacted components, including oil coated metal, from the reactor. The unreacted components are moved through a pyrolysis reactor where they are heated to a temperature sufficient to convert the unreacted hydrocarbon components to a liquid and to gas by way of pyrolysis. The liquid and the majority of gas are drawn off from the pyrolysis reactor. Discharge apparatus connected to the pyrolysis reactor converts the remaining gas to a condensate and discharges the metal. The condensate is also removed for further use.
摘要翻译：排气系统与使用反应器的轮胎液化过程一起使用。该系统包括从反应器接收未反应组分（包括油涂金属）的接收器。将未反应的组分移动通过热解反应器，在其中将其加热到足以通过热解将未反应的烃组分转化为液体和气体的温度。液体和大部分气体从热解反应器中排出。连接到热解反应器的排放装置将剩余气体转化为冷凝物并排出金属。冷凝水也被去除以供进一步使用。

9. 发明申请

US20130152753A1 PYROTECHNIC ACTUATOR AND POWER CUTTING TOOL WITH SAFETY REACTION SYSTEM HAVING SUCH PYROTECHNIC ACTUATOR 有权
标题翻译：具有这种同步执行机构的安全反应系统的PYROTECHNIC执行器和电源切割工具
公开(公告)号：US20130152753A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US12890985
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： Eishi Kajita , Vahan Avetisian , Abrar Tirmizi
发明人： Eishi Kajita , Vahan Avetisian , Abrar Tirmizi
IPC分类号： B26D7/22 , B23D45/06 , F42B99/00
CPC分类号： B27G19/02 , F15B15/19 , F42B3/006 , H01H39/006 , Y10T83/626 , Y10T83/773
摘要： A pyrotechnic actuator for a power cutting tool is disclosed. The pyrotechnic actuator comprises a housing defining a cavity therein, a piston positioned at least partially within the cavity, and an insert-molded unitary assembly positioned within the cavity. The unitary assembly comprises a piston engagement member and a base. A sealed void is defined intermediate the piston engagement member and the base. The unitary assembly comprises a breakable member extending intermediate the piston engagement member and the base and a pyrotechnic initiator positioned at least partially within the base. The pyrotechnic initiator, upon application of a current pulse thereto, is configured to generate a pressurized gas in the sealed void that exerts a force on the piston engagement member and breaks the breakable member thereby causing the piston engagement member and the piston to move relative to the base and the housing.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于动力切割工具的烟火致动器。烟火致动器包括在其中限定空腔的壳体，至少部分地定位在空腔内的活塞，以及定位在空腔内的嵌入成型的整体式组件。整体组件包括活塞接合构件和基座。在活塞接合构件和基座之间限定了密封空隙。整体组件包括在活塞接合构件和基座之间延伸的可破坏构件和至少部分地位于基座内的烟火引发器。烟火引发器在施加电流脉冲时被配置为在密封空腔中产生加压气体，该加压气体在活塞接合构件上施加力并破坏可破坏构件，从而使活塞接合构件和活塞相对于基地和住房。

10. 发明授权

US07114427B1 Quick-loosening mechanical linking device 有权
标题翻译：快速松动的机械连接装置
公开(公告)号：US07114427B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-03
申请号：US11254186
申请日：2005-10-19
申请人： Vahan Avetisian , Eishi Kajita
发明人： Vahan Avetisian , Eishi Kajita
IPC分类号： B64D1/04
CPC分类号： F42B3/006 , F16B31/005
摘要： A quick-loosening mechanical linking device that includes housing, a release cavity having a predetermined height, a bolt, and an actuator. The bolt is disposed within the housing and includes an attachment means projecting out from the housing, a release zone such as an intended failure zone, and a head with a piston face. Upon actuation of the actuator, the bolt deforms and/or fails at the release zone and the attachment means moves farther out from the housing by a distance equal to the height of the release cavity. The release cavity preferably includes an abutment formed at its bottom, and the actuator is preferably an electric initiator having a pyrotechnic charge.
摘要翻译：一种快速松动的机械连接装置，包括壳体，具有预定高度的释放空腔，螺栓和致动器。螺栓设置在壳体内，并且包括从壳体伸出的附接装置，诸如预期故障区域的释放区域和具有活塞面的头部。在致动器致动时，螺栓在释放区域处变形和/或失效，并且附接装置从外壳移动距离等于释放腔的高度的距离。释放腔优选地包括在其底部形成的邻接部，并且致动器优选地是具有烟火充电的电引发器。

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