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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Waveform processing circuit
    • 波形处理电路
    • US4785252A
    • 1988-11-15
    • US916644
    • 1986-10-08
    • Hiroshi FujiTakashi IwakiTsuneo FujiwaraToshihisa DeguchiShozou Kobayashi
    • Hiroshi FujiTakashi IwakiTsuneo FujiwaraToshihisa DeguchiShozou Kobayashi
    • G11B5/035G11B20/10H03K5/00H03B1/00
    • G11B5/035G11B20/10009
    • A waveform processing circuit includes a switching circuit having first and second inputs and one output. The first input receives head portions and data portions contained in a reproduced signal from an optical head. The second input receives a level signal representing the level of the head portion or the level of the signal carrying the head portion. The switching circuit is switches between a first state in which the first input and the output are connected, and a second state in which the second input and the output are connected. A control signal producer produces a first control pulse indicating the presence of the data portion. The first control pulse is applied to the switching circuit for actuating the switching circuit to establish the first state when the first control pulse is present, and to establish the second state when the first control pulse is not present, so that the switching circuit continuously produces the signal having a level within the range of the head portion. Thus, no abrupt change caused by transient phenomena will be observed in a high pass filter connected to the switching circuit.
    • 波形处理电路包括具有第一和第二输入和一个输出的开关电路。 第一输入接收来自光学头的再现信号中包含的头部和数据部分。 第二输入接收表示头部的电平的电平信号或承载头部的信号的电平。 切换电路是在连接第一输入和输出的第一状态与第二输入和输出连接的第二状态之间进行切换。 控制信号产生器产生指示数据部分的存在的第一控制脉冲。 当存在第一控制脉冲时,第一控制脉冲被施加到用于致动切换电路以建立第一状态的开关电路,并且当不存在第一控制脉冲时建立第二状态,使得开关电路连续产生 该信号具有在头部的范围内的电平。 因此,在连接到开关电路的高通滤波器中不会观察到由瞬态现象引起的突然变化。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Readback circuit for an optical information reading and recording
apparatus
    • 用于光学信息读取和记录装置的回读电路
    • US5675569A
    • 1997-10-07
    • US567429
    • 1995-12-05
    • Takeshi YamaguchiTsuneo FujiwaraHiroshige Hirajima
    • Takeshi YamaguchiTsuneo FujiwaraHiroshige Hirajima
    • G11B7/00G11B7/005G11B11/105G11B20/10G11B20/14G11B20/18G11B20/22
    • G11B20/10101G11B20/10009G11B20/22G11B11/10515G11B7/005
    • A recorded signal reproduction circuit in an optical disc information reading and recording apparatus converts a recorded signal recovered from an optical disc to PR (1, 2, 1) characteristics through a equalizer circuit, digitizes it through an A/D converter and at the same time also generates a clock signal synchronized in phase with the equalizer circuit output signal by using a binary edcoder circuit and a PLL circuit. This clock signal is then provided to an A/D converter as the sampling clock. The A/D converter output signal is then decoded to the original channel bit stream based on the clock signal. Because the equalizer circuit output signal is provided to both the binary encoder/PLL circuit and the A/D converter together, additional circuity for converting signals into a binary series of pulses is unnecessary and reduction of circuit scale is possible. Moreover, in case of a change-over in the frequency characteristics of the equalizer circuit, due to a change in recording and reproduction frequency, the change-over will not affect the phase relationship between an input signal to the A/D converter and a sampling clock. In addition, it becomes simple to adjust this phase relation.
    • 光盘信息读取和记录装置中的记录信号再现电路通过均衡器电路将从光盘恢复的记录信号转换为PR(1,2,1)特性,通过A / D转换器将其数字化 时间还通过使用二进制编码器电路和PLL电路产生与均衡器电路输出信号同相的时钟信号。 该时钟信号随后作为采样时钟提供给A / D转换器。 然后,A / D转换器输出信号基于时钟信号被解码为原始通道位流。 由于均衡器电路输出信号同时提供给二进制编码器/ PLL电路和A / D转换器,所以用于将信号转换成二进制脉冲串的附加电路是不必要的,并且可以减小电路规模。 此外,在均衡器电路的频率特性的转换的情况下,由于记录和再现频率的变化,转换不会影响到A / D转换器的输入信号与A / D转换器之间的相位关系 采样时钟。 此外,调整该相位关系变得简单。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method of correcting offset
    • 校正偏移的装置和方法
    • US07174501B2
    • 2007-02-06
    • US10686472
    • 2003-10-14
    • Tsuneo Fujiwara
    • Tsuneo Fujiwara
    • H03M13/03
    • G11B20/10009G11B20/10101G11B20/18G11B2020/1863H03M13/3738H03M13/41
    • An apparatus for correcting offset includes an optical pickup converting data recorded on an optical disc to an electrical signal; an AD converter quantizing a reproduction signal for each clock in synchronization with a bit period of the reproduction signal and sequentially outputting the signal as a quantized data column for each clock; an adder adding an offset adjustment amount to the quantized data column serving as an input signal; a Viterbi decoder performing Viterbi decoding on the signal after offset adjustment for binarization; and an offset correction value operating unit calculating the offset adjustment amount so that a value obtained by dividing a standard deviation of path metric difference between a survivor path and another path merged into the survivor path in the Viterbi decoder by an average of the path metric difference is minimized.
    • 用于校正偏移的装置包括将记录在光盘上的数据转换为电信号的光学拾取器; AD转换器与再现信号的位周期同步地量化每个时钟的再现信号,并且将每个时钟的量化数据列顺序地输出; 对作为输入信号的量化数据列添加偏移调整量的加法器; 维特比解码器对用于二值化的偏移调整之后的信号执行维特比解码; 以及偏移校正值操作单元,其计算偏移调整量,使得通过将幸存路径和维特比译码器中的幸存路径中的另一路径之间的路径度量差的标准偏差除以路径度量差的平均值而获得的值 被最小化。