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1. 发明申请

US20120260962A1 ELECTRICAL GENERATOR USING THE THERMOELECTRIC EFFECT AND TWO CHEMICAL REACTIONS, I.E. EXOTHERMIC AND ENDOTHERMIC REACTIONS, TO GENERATE AND DISSIPATE HEAT, RESPECTIVELY 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用热电效应和两种化学反应的电力发电机，I.E. 发热和内毒素反应，产生和消除热量，反应性
公开(公告)号：US20120260962A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：US13510746
申请日：2010-11-16
申请人： Tristan Caroff , Philippe Coronel , Jean-Antoine Gruss , Marc Plissonnier
发明人： Tristan Caroff , Philippe Coronel , Jean-Antoine Gruss , Marc Plissonnier
IPC分类号： H01L35/30 , H01L35/34
CPC分类号： H01L35/30 , C01B3/323 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/84 , H01L35/34
摘要： An electric generator based on a thermoelectric effect includes at least a heat source, a heat dissipator and a thermoelectric converter provided with at least two areas respectively in contact with the heat source and the heat dissipator. The heat source is the center of an exothermic chemical reaction, such as the catalytic combustion of hydrogen. The heat dissipator is the center of an endothermic chemical reaction, at least one product of which forms one of the reagents of the exothermic chemical reaction. Once it is formed by the heat dissipator, said product is then directed towards the input of the heat source in order to react there. The endothermic chemical reaction is more particularly a steam reforming reaction for methanol.
摘要翻译：基于热电效应的发电机至少包括热源，散热器和设置有分别与热源和散热器接触的至少两个区域的热电转换器。热源是放热化学反应的中心，例如氢的催化燃烧。散热器是吸热化学反应的中心，其中至少一种产物形成放热化学反应的试剂之一。一旦它被散热器形成，所述产品然后被引向热源的输入端，以便在那里反应。吸热化学反应更特别是甲醇的蒸汽重整反应。

2. 发明授权

US08962970B2 Microstructure for a Seebeck effect thermoelectric generator, and method for making such a microstructure 有权
标题翻译：塞贝克效应热电发电机的微结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08962970B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13297540
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： Natalio Mingo Bisquert , Tristan Caroff , Marc Plissonnier , Vincent Remondiere , Shidong Wang
发明人： Natalio Mingo Bisquert , Tristan Caroff , Marc Plissonnier , Vincent Remondiere , Shidong Wang
IPC分类号： H01L37/00 , H01L35/34 , H01L35/30 , H01L35/32
CPC分类号： H01L35/32 , H01L35/34
摘要： A method for making a thermoelectric microstructure includes: forming an insulating substrate; forming, on the substrate, a first assembly of conductor or semiconductor elements extending in parallel and in a first direction from first to second connection areas, and having a first Seebeck coefficient; forming, on the substrate, a second assembly of conductor or semiconductor elements electrically insulated from the first assembly and extending in parallel and in a second direction other than the first one, from the first to second connection areas, and having a second Seebeck coefficient other than the first one; providing, in the first and second connection areas, electric connection elements, each of which electrically connects at least one element of first and second assemblies; two conductor or semiconductor elements of a single assembly are separated in a predetermined direction by a predetermined average distance in the connection areas.
摘要翻译：制造热电微结构的方法包括：形成绝缘基板; 在所述基板上形成从第一连接区域到第二连接区域平行延伸并且沿第一方向延伸的导体或半导体元件的第一组件，并具有第一塞贝克系数; 在所述基板上形成与所述第一组件电绝缘并且从所述第一连接区域到所述第二连接区域平行延伸并且沿除第一方法之外的第二方向延伸的导体或半导体元件的第二组件，并且具有第二塞贝克系数其他比第一个在第一和第二连接区域中提供电连接元件，每个电连接元件电连接第一和第二组件的至少一个元件; 单个组件的两个导体或半导体元件在连接区域中沿预定方向分开预定的平均距离。

3. 发明申请

US20120060888A1 MICROSTRUCTURE FOR A SEEBECK EFFECT THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR, AND METHOD FOR MAKING SUCH A MICROSTRUCTURE 有权
标题翻译：用于SEEBECK效应的热电发生器的微结构以及用于制造这种微结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120060888A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13297540
申请日：2011-11-16
申请人： Natalio MINGO BISQUERT , Tristan Caroff , Marc Plissonnier , Vincent Remondiere , Shidong Wang
发明人： Natalio MINGO BISQUERT , Tristan Caroff , Marc Plissonnier , Vincent Remondiere , Shidong Wang
IPC分类号： H01L35/32 , H01L35/34
CPC分类号： H01L35/32 , H01L35/34
摘要： A method for making a thermoelectric microstructure includes: forming an insulating substrate; forming, on the substrate, a first assembly of conductor or semiconductor elements extending in parallel and in a first direction from first to second connection areas, and having a first Seebeck coefficient; forming, on the substrate, a second assembly of conductor or semiconductor elements electrically insulated from the first assembly and extending in parallel and in a second direction other than the first one, from the first to second connection areas, and having a second Seebeck coefficient other than the first one; providing, in the first and second connection areas, electric connection elements, each of which electrically connects at least one element of first and second assemblies; two conductor or semiconductor elements of a single assembly are separated in a predetermined direction by a predetermined average distance in the connection areas.
摘要翻译：制造热电微结构的方法包括：形成绝缘基板; 在所述基板上形成从第一连接区域到第二连接区域平行延伸并且沿第一方向延伸的导体或半导体元件的第一组件，并具有第一塞贝克系数; 在所述基板上形成与所述第一组件电绝缘并且从所述第一连接区域到所述第二连接区域平行延伸并且沿除第一方法之外的第二方向延伸的导体或半导体元件的第二组件，并且具有第二塞贝克系数其他比第一个在第一和第二连接区域中提供电连接元件，每个电连接元件电连接第一和第二组件的至少一个元件; 单个组件的两个导体或半导体元件在连接区域中沿预定方向分开预定的平均距离。

4. 发明授权

US09599522B2 Device for measuring or evaluating a characteristic of a heat flux exchanged between a first medium and a second medium 有权
公开(公告)号：US09599522B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-21
申请号：US13980953
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Tristan Caroff , Natalio Mingo Bisquert , Vincent Remondiere
发明人： Tristan Caroff , Natalio Mingo Bisquert , Vincent Remondiere
IPC分类号： G01K17/00 , G01K7/00 , G01K7/02 , G01K17/20 , H01L35/32 , H01L35/34
CPC分类号： G01K17/00 , G01K7/02 , G01K17/20 , H01L35/32 , H01L35/34
摘要： Disclosed is a method for forecasting the energy consumption of a building, taking into account the heat exchanges from received solar radiation and/or heat convection and/or conduction between the building and the outside environment based on a physical model. The method includes a learning step to deduce the value of the parameters of the physical model based on previous measurements performed on the building.

5. 发明申请

US20130291920A1 MODULABLE AND ADJUSTABLE THERMOELECTRIC DEVICE AND OPERATING METHOD OF THE THERMOELECTRIC DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：可变和可调热电装置及其热电装置的工作方法
公开(公告)号：US20130291920A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：US13977282
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Christelle Navone , Tristan Caroff , Denis Cottin
发明人： Christelle Navone , Tristan Caroff , Denis Cottin
IPC分类号： H01L35/32
CPC分类号： H01L35/32
摘要： The thermoelectric device includes a first set of identical unitary thereto-electric systems, each system including at least one thermocouple and the first set has at least one faulty unitary thermoelectric system. It further has devices for detecting functional unitary thermoelectric systems of the first set of unitary thermoelectric systems, and devices designed to electrically connect a second set of functional unitary thermoelectric systems chosen from the first set of unitary thermoelectric systems, in the form of an electric circuit, so that all the unitary thermoelectric systems of the electric circuit have the same current flowing through them.
摘要翻译：热电装置包括与电系统相同的第一组，每个系统包括至少一个热电偶，第一组具有至少一个故障的单一热电系统。它还具有用于检测第一组单位热电系统的功能性单一热电系统的装置，以及设计成电连接从第一组单位热电系统中选择的第二组功能性单元热电系统的装置，其形式为电路，使得电路的所有单一热电系统具有流过它们的相同电流。

6. 发明申请

US20130082466A1 DEVICE FOR GENERATING CURRENT AND/OR VOLTAGE BASED ON A THERMOELECTRIC MODULE PLACED IN A FLOWING FLUID 有权
标题翻译：基于流动流体中放置的热电模块产生电流和/或电压的装置
公开(公告)号：US20130082466A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13704072
申请日：2011-07-04
申请人： Julia Simon , Tristan Caroff
发明人： Julia Simon , Tristan Caroff
IPC分类号： H02N99/00
CPC分类号： H02N99/00 , H01L35/30
摘要： The device for generating current and/or voltage includes means for making a fluid flow between an inlet and an outlet of the device, and a thermoelectric module having a first active surface exposed to the fluid. The thermoelectric module includes apertures, and is placed in the path of the fluid between the inlet and the outlet of the device, the first active surface being substantially perpendicular to the direction of flow of the fluid.
摘要翻译：用于产生电流和/或电压的装置包括用于使流体在装置的入口和出口之间流动的装置，以及具有暴露于流体的第一活性表面的热电模块。热电模块包括孔，并且被放置在装置的入口和出口之间的流体路径中，第一主动表面基本上垂直于流体的流动方向。

7. 发明申请

US20140036951A1 Device for Measuring or Determing a Characteristic of a Heat Flow Exchanged Between a First Medium and a Second Medium 有权
标题翻译：用于测量或确定在第一介质和第二介质之间交换的热流的特性的装置
公开(公告)号：US20140036951A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US13980953
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Tristan Caroff , Natalio Mingo Bisquert , Vincent Remondiere
发明人： Tristan Caroff , Natalio Mingo Bisquert , Vincent Remondiere
IPC分类号： G01K17/00
CPC分类号： G01K17/00 , G01K7/02 , G01K17/20 , H01L35/32 , H01L35/34
摘要： Device (30) for measuring or evaluating a characteristic of a heat flux (φ) exchanged between a first medium and a second medium, the device comprising a first thermoelectric means (31) and a second thermoelectric means (32), the first and second thermoelectric means being electrically connected in series and thermally connected in series, the first thermoelectric means being of a first nature (n-type) and the second thermoelectric means being of a second nature (p-type), the first and second natures being such that the first thermoelectric means and the second thermoelectric means polarize with opposite polarities under the effect of a heat flux having a given direction and a given sign.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量或评估在第一介质和第二介质之间交换的热通量（phi）的特性的装置（30），所述装置包括第一热电装置（31）和第二热电装置（32），所述第一和第二热电装置热电装置串联电连接并串联热连接，第一热电装置具有第一性质（n型），第二热电装置具有第二性质（p型），第一和第二性质是这样的第一热电装置和第二热电装置在具有给定方向和给定符号的热通量的作用下以相反的极性偏振。

8. 发明授权

US08642511B2 Method for depositing oxide thin films on textured and curved metal surfaces 失效
标题翻译：在纹理和弯曲金属表面上沉积氧化物薄膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US08642511B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US13139961
申请日：2009-12-18
申请人： Philippe Odier , Stéphanie Morlens , Cyril Millon , Sarah Petit , Tristan Caroff , Carmen Jimenez , Jean-Louis Soubeyroux , Arnaud Allais , Mark Rikel
发明人： Philippe Odier , Stéphanie Morlens , Cyril Millon , Sarah Petit , Tristan Caroff , Carmen Jimenez , Jean-Louis Soubeyroux , Arnaud Allais , Mark Rikel
IPC分类号： H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01L39/2461 , C23C18/04 , C23C18/1216 , C23C18/1225 , C23C18/1241 , C23C18/1279 , C23C18/1295 , H01L39/2441
摘要： Method of depositing a layer of oxide of at least one metal element on a curved surface of a textured metal substrate, said method comprising the following steps: (1) a layer of a precursor of at least one oxide of a metal is deposited using an organic solution of at least one precursor of said metal, this solution preferably having a viscosity, measured at the temperature of the method, of between 1 mPa s and 20 mPa s, and even more preferentially between 2 mPa s and 10 mPa s. (2) said layer of oxide precursor is left to dry, (3) heat treatment is carried out in order to pyrolyse said oxide precursor and to form the oxide, at least part of said heat treatment being carried out under a flow of reducing gas, said reducing gas preferably having a flow rate greater than 0.005 cm/s, preferentially between 0.012 cm/s and 0.1 cm/s, and even more preferentially between 0.04 cm/s and 0.08 cm/s.
摘要翻译：在纹理化金属基底的弯曲表面上沉积至少一种金属元素的氧化物层的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：（1）至少一种金属氧化物的前体层，使用所述金属的至少一种前体的有机溶液，该溶液优选具有在该方法温度下测得的粘度为1mPa·s至20mPa·s，甚至更优选在2mPa·s至10mPa·s之间。（2）使所述氧化物前体层干燥，（3）进行热处理以热解所述氧化物前体并形成氧化物，所述热处理的至少一部分在还原气体流下进行所述还原气体优选具有大于0.005cm / s的流速，优选在0.012cm / s至0.1cm / s之间，甚至更优选在0.04cm / s至0.08cm / s之间。

9. 发明申请

US20120028810A1 METHOD FOR DEPOSITING OXIDE THIN FILMS ON TEXTURED AND CURVED METAL SURFACES 失效
标题翻译：氧化铁薄膜在弯曲和弯曲金属表面上沉积的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120028810A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13139961
申请日：2009-12-18
申请人： Philippe Odier , Stéphanie Morlens , Cyril Millon , Sarah Petil , Tristan Caroff , Carmen Jimenez , Jean-Louis Soubeyroux , Arnaud Allais , Mark Rikel
发明人： Philippe Odier , Stéphanie Morlens , Cyril Millon , Sarah Petil , Tristan Caroff , Carmen Jimenez , Jean-Louis Soubeyroux , Arnaud Allais , Mark Rikel
IPC分类号： H01L39/24 , H01L21/31
CPC分类号： H01L39/2461 , C23C18/04 , C23C18/1216 , C23C18/1225 , C23C18/1241 , C23C18/1279 , C23C18/1295 , H01L39/2441
摘要： Method of depositing a layer of oxide of at least one metal element on a curved surface of a textured metal substrate, said method comprising the following steps: (1) a layer of a precursor of at least one oxide of a metal is deposited using an organic solution of at least one precursor of said metal, this solution preferably having a viscosity, measured at the temperature of the method, of between 1 mPa s and 20 mPa s, and even more preferentially between 2 mPa s and 10 mPa s. (2) said layer of oxide precursor is left to dry, (3) heat treatment is carried out in order to pyrolyse said oxide precursor and to form the oxide, at least part of said heat treatment being carried out under a flow of reducing gas, said reducing gas preferably having a flow rate greater than 0.005 cm/s, preferentially between 0.012 cm/s and 0.1 cm/s, and even more preferentially between 0.04 cm/s and 0.08 cm/s.
摘要翻译：在纹理化金属基底的弯曲表面上沉积至少一种金属元素的氧化物层的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：（1）至少一种金属氧化物的前体层，使用所述金属的至少一种前体的有机溶液，该溶液优选具有在该方法温度下测得的粘度为1mPa·s至20mPa·s，甚至更优选在2mPa·s至10mPa·s之间。（2）使所述氧化物前体层干燥，（3）进行热处理以热解所述氧化物前体并形成氧化物，所述热处理的至少一部分在还原气体流下进行所述还原气体优选具有大于0.005cm / s的流速，优选在0.012cm / s至0.1cm / s之间，甚至更优选在0.04cm / s至0.08cm / s之间。

10. 发明授权

US09541455B2 Device for localizing hot spots with heat flow meters 有权
标题翻译：用热流量计定位热点的装置
公开(公告)号：US09541455B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-10
申请号：US14235224
申请日：2012-07-27
申请人： Tristan Caroff , Vincent Remondière
发明人： Tristan Caroff , Vincent Remondière
IPC分类号： G01K1/14 , H01L23/34 , H01L23/38
CPC分类号： G01K1/143 , G01K7/427 , G01K2003/145 , H01L23/34 , H01L23/38 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The electronic device comprises a substrate provided with a surface comprising a region of interest, the thermal behavior of which is to be monitored, and a system for detecting hot spots located in the region of interest. The system for detecting hot spots comprises at least three separate heat flow meters arranged on the surface of the substrate outside of the region of interest.
摘要翻译：电子设备包括具有包括感兴趣区域的表面的基板，其热行为将被监视，以及用于检测位于感兴趣区域中的热点的系统。用于检测热点的系统包括布置在感兴趣区域外部的衬底的表面上的至少三个单独的热流量计。

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