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1. 发明授权

US5334135A Formed resilient orthopaedic support 失效
标题翻译：形成弹性矫形支架
公开(公告)号：US5334135A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-02
申请号：US18004
申请日：1993-02-16
申请人： Tracy E. Grim , Alec D. Bobroff
发明人： Tracy E. Grim , Alec D. Bobroff
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/02 , B29C44/04 , B29C59/02 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： B29C44/0446 , A61F5/0102 , A61F5/0106 , A61F5/0111 , A61F5/012 , A61F5/0123 , A61F5/028 , B29C59/026 , A61F2005/0176 , B29K2105/04 , B29L2031/753
摘要： An orthopaedic support includes a sheet of foam material that has been compression molded in specific areas. These areas have a thickness and density that is different from other areas of the support and serve to better fit the support to the body. The support may include compression molded grooves or cavities to accommodate straps, struts, gel-filled pads, inflatable bladders, pumps, and other accessories. The support may be compression molded into a shape that conforms to the general contour of the part of the human anatomy that it supports. The support may also include compression molded grooves that reduce bunching when the support is bent, and may include molded edges to minimize skin irritation during activity.
摘要翻译：矫形支架包括已在特定区域压缩成型的泡沫材料片。这些区域的厚度和密度与支撑体的其他区域不同，并且用于更好地将支撑件适合身体。支撑件可以包括压缩模制的凹槽或空腔以适应带子，支柱，凝胶填充的垫，可充气囊，泵和其它附件。支撑件可以被压缩成符合其支撑的人体解剖结构部分的一般轮廓的形状。支撑件还可以包括当支撑件弯曲时减少聚束的压缩模制凹槽，并且可以包括模制边缘以最小化活动期间的皮肤刺激。

2. 发明授权

US5823981A Resilient orthopaedic support with independently stretchable layers 失效
标题翻译：弹性矫形支架具有独立伸展层
公开(公告)号：US5823981A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US254111
申请日：1994-06-06
申请人： Tracy E. Grim , Alec D. Bobroff , John Morgan Bourne , Joseph Michael Iglesias
发明人： Tracy E. Grim , Alec D. Bobroff , John Morgan Bourne , Joseph Michael Iglesias
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/0109 , A61F2005/0176
摘要： An orthopaedic support having outer and inner resilient layers wherein the outer resilient layer is comprised of neoprene or another material suitable for surrounding and supporting a portion of the human anatomy through compression and a inner resilient layer generally coextensive with a substantial portion of the outer resilient layer which may be comprised of a material selected to enhance the performance and comfort of the orthopaedic support. The inner and outer resilient layers may be secured together in discrete zones but are otherwise freely stretchable or movable relative to one another. Where desired, the outer resilient layer may be provided with an aperture configured to receive a discrete area of the supported body member such as the knee cap which may be sensitive to pressure. The inner resilient layer of such a support may be provided with a corresponding aperture or, in the alternative, the inner resilient layer may extend across the aperture in the outer resilient layer. In the latter case, it may be advantageous if the inner resilient layer is comprised of material suitable for exerting a light restraining force on the sensitive area. A supplemental resilient member may be provided adjacent the inner surface of the outer resilient layer or the outer surface of the inner resilient layer after which the overlapping portions may be subjected to heat and compression so as to decrease the thickness (and increase the density) of discrete portions of the supplemental resilient member and the overlapping portion of the inner or outer resilient layer and to cause the uncompressed or partially compressed portions of such member and layer to form an interface whereby the non-adjoining surface of the supplemental resilient member is substantially flush with the portion of the surface of the inner or outer resilient layer adjacent thereto.
摘要翻译：一种具有外弹性层和内弹性层的整形外科支架，其中外弹性层由氯丁橡胶或其它材料组成，适合于通过压缩包围和支撑人体解剖结构的一部分，内弹性层通常与外弹性层的大部分共同延伸其可以由选择用于增强矫形支架的性能和舒适度的材料组成。内部和外部弹性层可以在离散的区域中固定在一起，但是可自由地可拉伸或相对于彼此移动。在需要的地方，外部弹性层可以设置有孔，其构造成接收可能对压力敏感的诸如膝盖的支撑体部件的离散区域。这种支撑件的内部弹性层可以设置有相应的孔，或者作为替代，内部弹性层可延伸穿过外部弹性层中的孔。在后一种情况下，如果内部弹性层由适于在敏感区域上施加抑光力的材料构成，那么可能是有利的。补充弹性构件可以邻近外部弹性层的内表面或内部弹性层的外表面设置，之后重叠部分可以经受热和压缩，以便减小厚度（并增加密度）补充弹性构件的分立部分和内部或外部弹性层的重叠部分，并且使得这种构件和层的未压缩或部分压缩部分形成界面，由此补充弹性构件的不相邻表面基本上齐平内部或外部弹性层的表面的一部分与其相邻。

3. 发明授权

US5695452A Formed resilient orthopaedic device 失效
标题翻译：形成弹性矫形装置
公开(公告)号：US5695452A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-09
申请号：US252600
申请日：1994-06-01
申请人： Tracy E. Grim , Kevin R. O'Donnell , Alec D. Bobroff , Mark D. Holt , Joseph M. Iglesias , John M. Bourne , William K. Arnold
发明人： Tracy E. Grim , Kevin R. O'Donnell , Alec D. Bobroff , Mark D. Holt , Joseph M. Iglesias , John M. Bourne , William K. Arnold
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/02 , B29C44/04 , B29C59/02 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： B29C44/0446 , A61F5/0102 , A61F5/0106 , A61F5/0111 , A61F5/012 , A61F5/0123 , A61F5/028 , B29C59/026 , A61F2005/0176 , B29K2105/04 , B29L2031/753
摘要： An orthopaedic support includes a sheet of foam material that has been compression molded in specific areas. These areas have a thickness and density that is different from other areas of the support and serve to better fit the support to the body. The support may include compression molded grooves or cavities to accommodate straps, struts, gel-filled pads, inflatable bladders, pumps, and other accessories. The support may also include compression molded grooves that reduce bunching when the support is bent, and may include molded edges to minimize skin irritation during activity. The brace may also be a back brace or an ankle brace having compression molded components. A method of compression molding an orthopaedic support includes compression molding at least one sheet of resilient foam material in selected areas to reduce the thickness and increase the density of the material in those areas. Various embodiments of the present invention may include compression-molded bladders having walls which are compression-molded about the bladder perimeter.
摘要翻译：矫形支架包括已在特定区域压缩成型的泡沫材料片。这些区域的厚度和密度与支撑体的其他区域不同，并且用于更好地将支撑件适合身体。支撑件可以包括压缩模制的凹槽或空腔以适应带子，支柱，凝胶填充的垫，可充气囊，泵和其它附件。支撑件还可以包括当支撑件弯曲时减少聚束的压缩模制凹槽，并且可以包括模制边缘以最小化活动期间的皮肤刺激。支架也可以是具有压缩模制部件的后支架或踝撑支架。压缩成型矫形支架的方法包括在选定区域中压缩成型至少一片弹性泡沫材料，以减小这些区域中的材料的厚度和增加密度。本发明的各种实施例可以包括具有围绕气囊周边压缩模制的壁的压缩模制气囊。

4. 发明授权

US07240876B2 Dispenser box 有权
标题翻译：分配器盒
公开(公告)号：US07240876B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US11112101
申请日：2005-04-21
申请人： Walter Doubleday , Wendy Henderson , Joseph M. Iglesias , Kenneth Helenbolt , Michael Campos , Wendee Lee , Tracy E. Grim
发明人： Walter Doubleday , Wendy Henderson , Joseph M. Iglesias , Kenneth Helenbolt , Michael Campos , Wendee Lee , Tracy E. Grim
IPC分类号： B65H49/20
CPC分类号： A61F15/002
摘要： A dispenser box for medical bandages including orthopedic splints is described. The dispenser box includes at least one moisture impermeable container connected with a face plate containing a periphery gasket. The bandage exits through a slot in the face plate. A door is pivotally connected to and mechanically biased against the face plate. When the door is closed, a moisture resistant environment is maintained for the stored bandage materials.
摘要翻译：描述了包括矫形夹板在内的用于医用绷带的分配器盒。分配器箱包括至少一个不透水容器，该容器与包含周边垫圈的面板连接。绷带通过面板上的一个槽排出。门被枢转地连接到机械偏压面板上。当门关闭时，保存绷带材料的防潮环境。

5. 发明授权

US07037287B2 Adjustable ergonomic knee brace 有权
公开(公告)号：US07037287B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10675324
申请日：2003-09-29
申请人： David Cormier , Tracy E. Grim , Joseph M. Iglesias , Hugo A. Cobar , Janelle R. Batman
发明人： David Cormier , Tracy E. Grim , Joseph M. Iglesias , Hugo A. Cobar , Janelle R. Batman
IPC分类号： A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/0125 , A61F2005/0167
摘要： A knee brace is provided with push button actuatable stops, wherein the stops are biased outward into angular locking positions and inwardly directed pressure on the push buttons releases the stops and permits angular adjustment of the stops. A pair of catch plates with locking recesses facing inward, are provided, and outwardly biased locking pins engage the recesses in both catch plates. Each of the stop assemblies has an outwardly directed plate extending over the outer cover plate, and this plate is coupled to the physical stop member around the outer edge of the outer cover plate. The cover plate has angular indicia thereon, which may be viewed through windows in the outwardly extending plate portions of the stop assemblies.

6. 发明授权

US06186966B1 Hardenable orthopaedic support with improved configuration 有权
标题翻译：具有改进配置的硬化矫形支架
公开(公告)号：US06186966B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09307300
申请日：1999-05-07
申请人： Tracy E. Grim , Joseph M. Iglesias , Kelly M. Speakes , Michael Campos , Steven T. Pelote
发明人： Tracy E. Grim , Joseph M. Iglesias , Kelly M. Speakes , Michael Campos , Steven T. Pelote
IPC分类号： A61F500
CPC分类号： D04B1/22 , A61F5/0111 , A61F5/0118 , A61F13/04 , D10B2403/0221 , D10B2403/02421 , D10B2403/0312 , D10B2509/024
摘要： An orthopaedic support assembly is formed of a double-knit type fabric material with spaced interwoven layers formed of high strength materials and an open-work matrix of filaments or threads interconnecting the layers. The fabric preferably includes high strength stiff filaments of fiberglass, carbon fibers, or aramids and thermoplastic material to facilitate heat bonding of cut edges. The fabric is impregnated with a water-hardenable material. The support material or product is packaged in a water-vapor impermeable package; and is opened and water is supplied to the fabric when it is applied to the part of the anatomy requiring support. The fabric may be included in a soft goods support including a water distribution network and straps to hold the support in place. The double-knit type material may be variable in thickness and may be three dimensional in its configuration. An orthopaedic support or splint may have an inner core material of the double-knit type fabric, an impermeable stretch bonded laminate layer on one side, and a microporous plastic layer on the other side to facilitate water activation of the core material.
摘要翻译：矫形支撑组件由具有由高强度材料形成的间隔交织层和互连层的细丝或线的开放式矩阵的双针织物材料形成。织物优选地包括玻璃纤维，碳纤维或芳族聚酰胺和热塑性材料的高强度刚性长丝，以促进切割边缘的热粘合。织物用水可硬化材料浸渍。支撑材料或产品被包装在水蒸气不可渗透的包装中; 并且打开时，当将织物施加到需要支撑的解剖结构部分时，将水供应到织物。织物可以包括在包括配水网络和带子的软货物支撑件中，以将支撑件保持在适当位置。双针型材料的厚度可以是可变的，并且其结构可以是三维的。矫形支架或夹板可以具有双针织物的内芯材料，一侧上不渗透的拉伸粘合层压层，另一侧上具有微孔塑料层，以促进芯材料的水活化。

7. 发明授权

US6007505A Tractable orthopaedic splint or support 有权
标题翻译：可牵制骨科夹板或支撑
公开(公告)号：US6007505A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US205677
申请日：1998-12-04
申请人： Tracy E. Grim , Joseph M. Iglesias , Kelly M. Speakes , Michael Campos , Steven T. Pelote
发明人： Tracy E. Grim , Joseph M. Iglesias , Kelly M. Speakes , Michael Campos , Steven T. Pelote
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/04 , A61F13/04 , D04B1/22 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： D04B1/22 , A61F13/04 , A61F5/0111 , A61F5/0118 , A61F5/04 , D10B2403/0312
摘要： An orthopaedic support or product is formed of a doubleknit type fabric material with spaced interwoven layers formed of high strength materials and an open-work matrix of filaments or threads interconnecting the layers. The fabric may be impregnated with water hardenable urethane. Hydroxy propyl methyl-cellulose (HPMC) will also be applied to the doubleknit type material or other casting fabric in sufficient amount to reduce the stickiness of the water hardenable urethane. The HPMC may be mixed in with the water hardenable urethane prior to impregnation, or may be applied to at least one of the outer surfaces of the doubleknit type material. The orthopaedic support or product is packaged in a water-vapor impermeable package; and is opened and water is supplied to the fabric when it is applied to the part of the anatomy requiring support. The fabric may be included in a soft goods support including a water distribution network and straps to hold the support in place.
摘要翻译：整形外科支架或产品由具有间隔交织层的双重编织织物材料形成，该交织层由高强度材料和互连这些层的细丝或线的开放式基质构成。织物可以用可水硬化的聚氨酯浸渍。羟丙基甲基纤维素（HPMC）也将以足够的量施加到双编织物料或其它浇铸织物上以降低水可硬化聚氨酯的粘性。 HPMC可以在浸渍之前与水可硬化聚氨酯混合，或者可以施加到双编码型材料的至少一个外表面上。矫形支架或产品包装在水蒸气不可渗透的包装中; 并且打开时，当将织物施加到需要支撑的解剖结构部分时，将水供应到织物。织物可以包括在包括配水网络和带子的软货物支撑件中，以将支撑件保持在适当位置。

8. 发明授权

US5951504A Ankle brace with adjustable heel strap 失效
标题翻译：带可调脚跟的踝关节支撑
公开(公告)号：US5951504A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US21497
申请日：1998-02-10
申请人： Joseph M. Iglesias , Tracy E. Grim , William K. Arnold , Eric E. Johnson , Michael Skahan
发明人： Joseph M. Iglesias , Tracy E. Grim , William K. Arnold , Eric E. Johnson , Michael Skahan
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/0111 , A61F5/012
摘要： An improved ankle brace that is easily adjustable for improved comfort and use. The ankle brace includes a pair of relatively rigid side supports to fit about a lower leg of a patient, and the lower area of the side supports may be adapted to position an assembly of heel straps. The assembly may include at least two straps, which are coupled at the ends and adapted to adjust the effective length of the assembly, so that it may be accommodated for different heel widths of different patients. Alternatively, the assembly may include three pieces, an intermediary member for linking the other two straps. The assembly may be attached to the side supports through a pin mechanism that may be either capped (as by heat staking) or welded at the end to hold it in position. Alternatively, a cap with protruding plastic pin may be molded directly onto the strap, effectively making them one piece to be assembled as such. Also, the assembly is preferably made of flexible resilient material so that it will comfortably conform to patient's heel, but be resistant to stretching.
摘要翻译：改进的脚踝支架，易于调整，以提高舒适度和使用。脚踝支架包括一对相对刚性的侧支撑件，以适合于患者的小腿周围，并且侧支撑件的下部区域可适于定位脚跟带的组件。组件可以包括至少两个带，其在端部处联接并且适于调整组件的有效长度，使得其可以适应于不同患者的不同跟部宽度。或者，组件可以包括三个部件，用于连接其他两个带子的中间部件。组件可以通过销机构附接到侧支撑件，该销机构可以被封盖（如通过热铆接）或在端部焊接以将其保持在适当位置。或者，具有突出的塑料销的盖子可以直接模制到带上，有效地使它们成为一个组装件。此外，组件优选地由柔性弹性材料制成，使得其将舒适地符合患者的脚跟，但是抗拉伸。

9. 发明授权

US5716335A Ankle brace with adjustable heel strap 失效
标题翻译：带可调脚跟的踝关节支撑
公开(公告)号：US5716335A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US521091
申请日：1995-08-29
申请人： Joseph M. Iglesias , Tracy E. Grim , William K. Arnold , Eric E. Johnson
发明人： Joseph M. Iglesias , Tracy E. Grim , William K. Arnold , Eric E. Johnson
IPC分类号： A61F5/01 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/0111 , A61F5/012
摘要： An improved ankle brace may have two relatively rigid side supports, the outer edge portion of the lower area of the side supports, adjacent to the ankle being covered with a flexible or resilient material. The flexible resilient material may be permanently secured to the side supports by bonding, mechanical interlocking, or by any other suitable arrangements. Additional resilient flexible material may be placed on the interior surface of the side supports to improve the fit and comfort of the brace around the user's lower leg. The rigid side supports may be of an open type with the resilient flexible material extending across the side supports and beyond the edges thereof. The lower area of the side supports may include a pivoting mechanism to adjustably receive heel straps. Each of the side supports may include a structural frame that surrounds but does not cover the ankle or malleolus.
摘要翻译：改进的踝支架可以具有两个相对刚性的侧支撑件，侧支撑件的下部区域的外边缘部分邻近踝部被柔性或弹性材料覆盖。柔性弹性材料可以通过粘合，机械互锁或通过任何其它合适的布置永久地固定到侧支撑件。附加的弹性柔性材料可以放置在侧支撑件的内表面上，以改善支架围绕使用者的小腿的配合和舒适度。刚性侧支撑件可以是开式的，弹性柔性材料延伸穿过侧支撑件并且超过其边缘。侧支撑件的下部区域可以包括可调节地接收脚跟带的枢转机构。侧支架中的每一个可以包括围绕但不覆盖踝或踝的结构框架。

10. 发明授权

US5628721A Back support assembly having an inflatable air cushion 失效
标题翻译：后支撑组件具有可充气气垫
公开(公告)号：US5628721A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US624300
申请日：1996-03-29
申请人： William K. Arnold , Tracy E. Grim
发明人： William K. Arnold , Tracy E. Grim
IPC分类号： A61F5/02 , A61F5/34 , A61F5/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/34 , A61F5/028
摘要： A back support assembly including a bulb pump which when pumped or squeezed by the user inflates an air cushion to exert the desired pressure and fit against the user's lower back. The cushion is secured to the middle of the elastic belt, which is adapted to wrap around the user's back to position the air cushion against the middle of the user's back. Opposing adjustment straps are attached to the back of the strap. With the belt secured around the user the adjustment straps can be pulled and releasably secured to the belt and/or each other at respective positions exerting the desired force on the air cushion and against the user's back. The bulb pump is conveniently attached to and carried by one of the adjustment straps. It is secured to the rear of that strap, and has its rounded forward portion extending out through an opening in the strap, operatively accessible for inflation/deflation by the user. That is, with this mounting arrangement the bulb pump is out of the way, but still readily accessible for squeeze pumping action by the user, and by its shape, construction and location advantageously has a low profile.
摘要翻译：背部支撑组件，其包括灯泡泵，当用户泵送或挤压时，将气垫充气以施加期望的压力并适合使用者的下背部。缓冲垫固定在弹性带的中间，该弹性带适于包裹使用者的背部，以将气垫抵靠使用者背部的中部。相反的调节带贴在背带上。当皮带固定在使用者周围时，调节带可被拉动并且可释放地固定到皮带和/或彼此在相应的位置处施加期望的力在气垫上并抵靠使用者的背部。灯泡泵方便地连接到其中一个调节带并由其承载。它被固定到该带的后部，并且其圆形的前部部分延伸穿过带的开口，可操作地接近用户的充气/放气。也就是说，通过这种安装布置，灯泡泵不方便，但是仍然容易接近用户的挤压泵送动作，并且通过其形状，结构和位置有利地具有低轮廓。

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