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1. 发明授权

US07349016B2 Solid-state color imaging apparatus capable of reducing false signals with regard to both luminance and chrominance 有权
标题翻译：能够减少关于亮度和色度两者的假信号的固态彩色成像装置
公开(公告)号：US07349016B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US10814347
申请日：2004-04-01
申请人： Toshiya Fujii , Takahiro Iwasawa , Takumi Yamaguchi , Takahiko Murata
发明人： Toshiya Fujii , Takahiro Iwasawa , Takumi Yamaguchi , Takahiko Murata
IPC分类号： H04N3/14 , H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/23245 , H04N5/347 , H04N5/3728 , H04N9/045
摘要： A pixel area of a megapixel solid-state color imaging device is divided into unit areas for pixel adding and all the pixels for the same color are added together in each unit area. Accordingly, the percentage of utilized pixels is raised to 100% and aliasing noise to low frequencies in a high-frequency video signal is greatly suppressed by a spatial LPF (low pass filter) effect of the pixel addition in the area units.
摘要翻译：百万像素固体彩色成像装置的像素区域被划分为用于像素相加的单位区域，并且在每个单位区域中将相同颜色的所有像素相加在一起。因此，通过区域单位中的像素相加的空间LPF（低通滤波器）效应，高频视频信号中的利用像素的百分比提高到100％，并且将低频的混叠噪声大大抑制。

2. 发明申请

US20060152611A1 Image pickup device 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US20060152611A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10534892
申请日：2003-11-17
申请人： Koujirou Yoneda , Toshiya Fujii , Takahiro Iwasawa , Takumi Yamaguchi
发明人： Koujirou Yoneda , Toshiya Fujii , Takahiro Iwasawa , Takumi Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/3741 , H04N5/359
摘要： An imaging element includes a photoelectric conversion element, a readout transistor, an accumulated element, a detection transistor, and a reset transistor. The readout transistor reads a signal charge when a gate potential to be supplied to the gate terminal is changed from a first state to a second state. The detection transistor detects a voltage signal after the gate potential to be supplied to the gate terminal of the readout transistor is changed from the second state to the first state. A reset potential supplied from the reset transistor to the accumulated element has an intermediate potential between the gate potential in the first state that is supplied to the gate terminal of the readout transistor and a predetermined VDD potential.
摘要翻译：成像元件包括光电转换元件，读出晶体管，累积元件，检测晶体管和复位晶体管。当提供给栅极端子的栅极电位从第一状态改变到第二状态时，读出晶体管读取信号电荷。在提供给读出晶体管的栅极端子的栅极电位从第二状态变为第一状态之后，检测晶体管检测电压信号。从复位晶体管向累积元件提供的复位电位在提供给读出晶体管的栅极端子的第一状态下的栅极电位与预定的VDD电位之间具有中间电位。

3. 发明申请

US20100110245A1 SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：固态成像装置
公开(公告)号：US20100110245A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12595201
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Takumi Yamaguchi , Takahiro Iwasawa
发明人： Takumi Yamaguchi , Takahiro Iwasawa
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H01L27/14643 , H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14641 , H04N5/37457 , H04N9/07
摘要： A solid-state imaging device according to the present invention comprises: a region (hereinafter, referred to as a pixel cell 100) in which at least a photodiode 101 for performing photoelectric conversion, a readout MOS transistor 102 for reading out from the photodiode 101 an electric charge photoelectrically converted, and a floating diffusion 103 for reading out and storing the electric charge via the readout MOS transistor 102 from the photodiode are arranged; and a region (hereinafter, referred to as a transistor cell 106) which includes an amplifier MOS transistor 105 having a plurality of two or more said pixel cells 100 connected thereto and a reset MOS transistor 104 for resetting a potential of the floating diffusion 103 so as to be a potential the same as a potential of a power source and in which at least the reset MOS transistor 104 and the amplifier MOS transistors 105 are arranged, and the pixel cell 100 and the transistor cell 106 are two-dimensionally arranged.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的固态成像装置包括：至少用于进行光电转换的光电二极管101的区域（以下称为像素单元100），用于从光电二极管101读出的读出MOS晶体管102 布置电光电转换电荷，以及用于通过读出MOS晶体管102从光电二极管读出并存储电荷的浮动扩散部103。以及具有连接有多个2个以上的像素单元100的放大器MOS晶体管105的区域（以下称为晶体管单元106）和用于复位浮置扩散区域103的电位的复位MOS晶体管104 作为与电源的电位相同的电位，并且其中至少布置复位MOS晶体管104和放大器MOS晶体管105，并且像素单元100和晶体管单元106二维布置。

4. 发明授权

US07825957B2 Image input device having color temperature measuring and correcting circuits 有权
标题翻译：具有色温测量和校正电路的图像输入装置
公开(公告)号：US07825957B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11213990
申请日：2005-08-30
申请人： Kunihiro Imamura , Takahiro Iwasawa
发明人： Kunihiro Imamura , Takahiro Iwasawa
IPC分类号： H04N9/73
CPC分类号： H04N9/735 , G03B7/00
摘要： An image input device according to the present invention comprises an optical lens, an image sensor, a color filter disposed between the optical lens and the image sensor, a memory for temporarily memorizing the imaging signal from the image sensor, a color temperature measuring circuit for measuring a color temperature of the imaging signal read from the image sensor for each of measurement areas into which an entire area of the image sensor is optionally divided, a measurement result storing circuit for temporarily memorizing a result of the color temperature measurement obtained by the color temperature measuring circuit, and a color temperature circuit for inputting the imaging signal from the memory and the color temperature measurement result from the measurement result storing circuit and the color temperature of the imaging signal for each of divided correction areas based on a result of the per-area color temperature measurement.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的图像输入装置包括光学透镜，图像传感器，设置在光学透镜和图像传感器之间的滤色器，用于临时存储来自图像传感器的成像信号的存储器，用于测量从图像传感器读取的成像信号的色温，对于可选地划分图像传感器的整个区域的每个测量区域，测量结果存储电路用于暂时记忆由颜色获得的色温测量结果温度测量电路和色温电路，用于根据每个分割校正区域的结果输入来自存储器的成像信号和来自测量结果存储电路的色温测量结果和每个分割校正区域的成像信号的色温 - 色温测量。

5. 发明授权

US5191425A Image pickup apparatus having a Gray counter 失效
标题翻译：具有灰色计数器的图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US5191425A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US695818
申请日：1991-05-07
申请人： Hiroki Hachiyama , Takahiro Iwasawa , Masanori Ohmae , Masakatsu Yoshida , Toshinobu Hatano , Masakazu Tsuji
发明人： Hiroki Hachiyama , Takahiro Iwasawa , Masanori Ohmae , Masakatsu Yoshida , Toshinobu Hatano , Masakazu Tsuji
IPC分类号： H03K23/00 , H04N5/067 , H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H03K23/005 , H04N3/1525 , H04N5/067 , H04N5/335
摘要： An image pickup apparatus includes a lens, and a solid-state image sensor for converting light which passes through the lens into an electric signal. A signal processing circuit serves to process the electric signal outputted from the solid-state image snesor. A Gray code counter serves to count pulses of a first clock signal and to generate Gray codes in response to the first clock signal. A latch device functions to feed a second clock signal and a synchronizing signal to the solid-state image sensor and the signal processing circuit in response to the Gray codes generated by the Gray code counter respectively. The Gray code counter circuit includes n-bit counting stages where n denotes a predetermined natural number, and a plurality of logic decoders for feeding logic outputs to input terminals of the respective counting stages, the logic outputs being equivalent to a product of a first logic output of a (k-1)-th-bit counting stage and second logic outputs of a (k-2)-th-bit counting stage and lower-bit counting stages where k denotes a natural number between 3 and n.

6. 发明授权

US07352494B2 Pixel block data generating device and pixel block data generating method 失效
标题翻译：像素块数据生成装置和像素块数据生成方法
公开(公告)号：US07352494B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US10607307
申请日：2003-06-27
申请人： Keiichi Tsumura , Takahiro Iwasawa
发明人： Keiichi Tsumura , Takahiro Iwasawa
IPC分类号： H04N1/00 , H04N1/32 , H04N1/40
CPC分类号： H04N19/423 , H04N19/60
摘要： In order to reduce the capacity of a line memory when converting image data that are input in a raster scan order into pixel block data such as 8×8 pixels for JPEG compression and the like, data on the first 0th to 7th lines is written in an 8H line memory in a raster scan order. Next, while performing block reading, the writing of the next 8th to 15th lines is performed so as to follow the part that has been read. The block reading of the 8th to 15th lines is performed in an order from the area where the data on the 0th line was first stored to the area where the data on the 1st, 2nd . . . lines was stored. For this reason, the writing of the 16th to 23rd line that is performed simultaneously with the block reading of the 8th to 15th lines can be performed in the same manner as the writing of the first 0th to 7th lines. Therefore, block conversion can be performed using an 8H line memory capacity corresponding to 8 lines, whereas that corresponding to 16 lines has been conventionally required.
摘要翻译：为了在将以光栅扫描顺序输入的图像数据转换为像JPEG压缩等8×8像素的像素块数据时，为了降低行存储器的容量，将第0〜第7行的数据写入8H 行存储器以光栅扫描顺序。接下来，在进行块读取的同时，执行下一个第8至第15行的写入，以便跟随已经读取的部分。第8〜15行的块读取以从第0行的数据首次存储的区域到第1，第2的数据的区域的顺序进行。。。行被存储。为此，可以以与第一至第七行的写入相同的方式执行与第八至第十五行的块读取同时执行的第16至第23行的写入。因此，可以使用对应于8行的8H行存储器容量来执行块转换，而通常需要对应于16行的块转换。

7. 发明申请

US20070146519A1 Imaging device 审中-公开
标题翻译：成像设备
公开(公告)号：US20070146519A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11642782
申请日：2006-12-21
申请人： Takahiro Iwasawa
发明人： Takahiro Iwasawa
IPC分类号： H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/235 , H04N5/3741
摘要： Plural pixel cells generate electric charge signals through photoelectric conversion and then accumulate the electric charge signals therein. An adjustment pixel signal generating part generates differences between the first output voltages of the pixel cells where a prescribed voltage is applied and accumulated and the second output voltages of the pixel cells where the electric charge signals are accumulated, as the adjustment pixel signals. The amplitude detection part detects amplitudes of the adjustment pixel signals. The initialization level adjusting part adjusts an initialization level of the prescribed voltage in accordance with the result of amplitude detection performed by the amplitude detection part.
摘要翻译：多个像素单元通过光电转换产生电荷信号，然后在其中累积电荷信号。作为调整像素信号，调整像素信号生成部生成施加了规定电压并蓄积的像素单元的第一输出电压和积蓄电荷信号的像素单元的第二输出电压之间的差。幅度检测部分检测调整像素信号的幅度。初始化电平调整部根据由振幅检测部进行的振幅检测的结果来调整规定电压的初始化电平。

8. 发明申请

US20060044393A1 Camera system 审中-公开
标题翻译：相机系统
公开(公告)号：US20060044393A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US11215115
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Koujiro Yoneda , Takahiro Iwasawa
发明人： Koujiro Yoneda , Takahiro Iwasawa
IPC分类号： H04N3/28
CPC分类号： H04N5/2628 , H04N2201/0082 , H04N2201/0084 , H04N2201/33321
摘要： The camera system of the present invention comprises: an image pickup unit of an X-Y address system; a horizontal scanning unit and a vertical scanning unit for scanning the image pickup unit by the X-Y address system; a main scanning direction controller which, in accordance with a main scanning direction control signal that determines a main scanning direction to be either in horizontal direction or in vertical direction, performs control by having one of either the horizontal scanning unit or the vertical scanning unit as the main scanning direction and having the other one as a subsidiary scanning direction; an output unit for outputting an image signal which is read out as a result of scanning the image pickup unit by the horizontal scanning unit and the vertical scanning unit; and a signal processing circuit which produces the main scanning direction control signal and also cuts out the image data outputted from the output unit in accordance with an output pixel number of an output device that is connected to the output unit. Provided that a larger pixel number out of either a horizontal direction pixel number or a vertical direction pixel number in the output device is set as a reference pixel number, a pixel number in the image pickup unit is equal to or larger than the reference pixel number both in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.
摘要翻译：本发明的摄像机系统包括：X-Y地址系统的摄像单元; 水平扫描单元和用于通过X-Y地址系统扫描图像拾取单元的垂直扫描单元; 主扫描方向控制器根据主扫描方向控制信号将主扫描方向确定为水平方向或垂直方向，通过将水平扫描单元或垂直扫描单元中的一个作为主扫描方向，另一方作为副扫描方向; 输出单元，用于输出通过水平扫描单元和垂直扫描单元扫描图像拾取单元的结果读出的图像信号; 以及信号处理电路，其产生主扫描方向控制信号，并且还根据连接到输出单元的输出设备的输出像素数来切出从输出单元输出的图像数据。假设输出装置中的水平方向像素数或垂直方向像素数之间的较大像素数被设定为参考像素数，则摄像单元中的像素数等于或大于参考像素数在水平方向和垂直方向。

9. 发明申请

US20120018787A1 SOLID-STATE IMAGE PICKUP DEVICE 失效
标题翻译：固态图像拾取器件
公开(公告)号：US20120018787A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：US13146293
申请日：2010-02-02
申请人： Takahiro Iwasawa
发明人： Takahiro Iwasawa
IPC分类号： H01L31/14
CPC分类号： H01L27/14603 , H01L27/14641 , H01L27/14643 , H04N5/37457 , H04N5/376
摘要： A solid-state image pickup device includes a pixel array having a plurality of photodiodes that are disposed in a matrix, electric charge transfer gates, and a floating diffusion (FD), and further includes a reset transistor and an amplifier transistor each shared by the four adjacent photodiodes. In the solid-state image pickup device, the photodiodes include first to fourth photodiodes. In a state where the amplifier transistor is activated, electric charge transfer gates connected respectively to the first to fourth photodiodes are sequentially turned ON and electric charges accumulated in the photodiodes are sequentially read out through the FD. Accordingly, a readout blanking period can be minimized to and signal charges can be read out at high speed. Moreover, readout signal lines need only to be provided for every two columns of the photodiodes, so that openings of the photodiodes can be increased in size.
摘要翻译：固体摄像装置包括：具有配置在矩阵中的多个光电二极管的像素阵列，电荷传输门和浮动扩散（FD），还包括复位晶体管和放大晶体管，四个相邻的光电二极管。在固态图像拾取装置中，光电二极管包括第一至第四光电二极管。在放大晶体管被激活的状态下，分别连接到第一至第四光电二极管的电荷传输门依次导通，并且通过FD顺序地读出累积在光电二极管中的电荷。因此，读出消隐期可以最小化并且可以高速读出信号电荷。此外，仅需要为光电二极管的每两列提供读出信号线，使得光电二极管的开口尺寸可以增加。

10. 发明申请

US20060045512A1 Image input device 有权
标题翻译：图像输入设备
公开(公告)号：US20060045512A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US11213990
申请日：2005-08-30
申请人： Kunihiro Imamura , Takahiro Iwasawa
发明人： Kunihiro Imamura , Takahiro Iwasawa
IPC分类号： G03B7/00
CPC分类号： H04N9/735 , G03B7/00
摘要： An image input device according to the present invention comprises an optical lens, an image sensor, a color filter disposed between the optical lens and the image sensor, a memory for temporarily memorizing the imaging signal from the image sensor, a color temperature measuring circuit for measuring a color temperature of the imaging signal read from the image sensor for each of measurement areas into which an entire area of the image sensor is optionally divided, a measurement result storing circuit for temporarily memorizing a result of the color temperature measurement obtained by the color temperature measuring circuit, and a color temperature correcting circuit for inputting the imaging signal from the memory and the color temperature measurement result from the measurement result storing circuit and correcting the color temperature of the imaging signal for each of divided correction areas based on a result of the per-area color temperature measurement.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的图像输入装置包括光学透镜，图像传感器，设置在光学透镜和图像传感器之间的滤色器，用于临时存储来自图像传感器的成像信号的存储器，用于测量从图像传感器读取的成像信号的色温，对于可选地划分图像传感器的整个区域的每个测量区域，测量结果存储电路用于暂时记忆由颜色获得的色温测量结果温度测量电路和用于从存储器输入成像信号的色温校正电路和来自测量结果存储电路的色温测量结果，并且基于每个分割校正区域的成像信号的色温校正基于每个区域的色温测量。

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