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1. 发明授权

US5321471A Apparatus for and method of forming image 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5321471A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US968013
申请日：1992-10-29
申请人： Katsuyuki Ito , Toru Ishihara , Toshiro Murano , Masato Sakai
发明人： Katsuyuki Ito , Toru Ishihara , Toshiro Murano , Masato Sakai
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G15/02 , G03G15/06 , G03G15/08 , G03G21/00 , G03G21/10
CPC分类号： G03G15/0806 , G03G15/0216 , G03G15/0225 , G03G21/0064 , G03G2221/0005
摘要： An image forming apparatus having a unit for charging the surface of an image carrier uniformly with electricity, a unit for forming an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the image carrier charged electrically, a unit for developing the electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the image carrier to thereby form a toner image and a means for transferring and fixing the toner image to a transfer member. The developing unit includes a developing roller which is disposed so as to contact the image carrier. The developing roller is connected to a power source for charging the toner particles on the developing roller with electricity with the same polarity as the charging polarity of the the image carrier, and for applying an electric potential to the developing roller so that the toner particles remaining on the developing roller are stuck to an image portion of the image carrier and the toner particles remaining on a non-image portion of the image carrier are attracted by the developing roller. The developing roller rotates in the direction opposite to that of the image carrier and a peripheral velocity of the developing roller exceeds 1.2 times that of the image carrier. Since the collected toner particles are not necessary to be disposed of, the environment is not polluted and the efficiency of using the toner is improved.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成装置，具有用于均匀地对电荷载体的表面进行充电的单元，用于在被电荷充电的图像载体的表面上形成静电潜像的单元，用于使形成在静电潜像表面上的静电潜像显影的单元从而形成调色剂图像，以及用于将调色剂图像转印并固定到转印部件的装置。显影单元包括以与图像载体接触的方式设置的显影辊。显影辊连接到电源，用于以与图像载体的充电极性相同的极性的电力对显影辊充电调色剂颗粒，并且向显影辊施加电势，使得调色剂颗粒保持在显影辊上粘贴图像载体的图像部分，并且残留在图像载体的非图像部分上的调色剂颗粒被显影辊吸引。显影辊沿与图像载体相反的方向旋转，显影辊的圆周速度超过图像载体的1.2倍。由于收集的调色剂颗粒不需要处理，所以环境不被污染，并且提高了使用调色剂的效率。

2. 发明授权

US5333041A Image forming apparatus for collecting toner with the developing roller 失效
标题翻译：用于用显影辊收集调色剂的图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US5333041A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-26
申请号：US47324
申请日：1993-04-15
申请人： Katsuyuki Ito , Toshiro Murano , Masato Sakai , Toru Ishihara
发明人： Katsuyuki Ito , Toshiro Murano , Masato Sakai , Toru Ishihara
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G15/02 , G03G21/00 , G03G21/10
CPC分类号： G03G21/0064 , G03G2221/0005
摘要： An image forming apparatus for collecting, through a developing device, and reusing remaining toner remained on a photosensitive drum, as an image carrier, for forming an electrostatic latent image, without being transferred to a transfer material, includes a toner uniforming member disposed between locations for a charging process and for an exposing process, for making the toner remained on the photosensitive drum during a transferring process adhere slightly and uniformly to the photosensitive drum. The toner uniforming member eliminates the remaining toner remained on the photosensitive drum temporarily, and is applied with a necessary voltage for making the remaining toner eliminated temporarily adhere to the surface of the photosensitive drum again.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成装置，用于通过显影装置收集残留在感光鼓上的剩余调色剂，作为图像载体，用于形成静电潜像而不转印到转印材料上，包括调色剂均匀化构件，其设置在位置对于充电过程和用于曝光过程，为了使转印过程中的调色剂残留在感光鼓上，稍微均匀地粘附到感光鼓上。调色剂均匀构件暂时消除残留在感光鼓上的剩余调色剂，并且施加必要的电压以使得剩余的调色剂不再被暂时粘附到感光鼓的表面上。

3. 发明授权

US5517289A Apparatus for and method of forming image 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5517289A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US430100
申请日：1995-04-27
申请人： Katsuyuki Ito , Toru Ishihara , Toshiro Murano , Masato Sakai
发明人： Katsuyuki Ito , Toru Ishihara , Toshiro Murano , Masato Sakai
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G15/02 , G03G15/06 , G03G15/08 , G03G21/00 , G03G21/10
CPC分类号： G03G15/0806 , G03G15/0216 , G03G15/0225 , G03G21/0064 , G03G2221/0005
摘要： An image forming apparatus having a unit for charging the surface of an image carrier uniformly with electricity, the charging unit being contacted by a conductive element which changes a polarity of toner adhering to the unit, a unit for forming an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the image carrier charged electrically, a unit for developing the electrostatic latent image formed on the surface of the image carrier to thereby form a toner image and a means for transferring and fixing the toner image to a transfer member. The developing unit includes a developing roller which is disposed so as to contact the image carrier. The developing roller is connected to a power source for charging the toner particles on the developing roller with electricity with the same polarity as the charging polarity of the the image carrier, and for applying an electric potential to the developing roller so that the toner particles remaining on the developing roller are stuck to an image portion of the image carrier and the toner particles remaining on a non-image portion of the image carrier are attracted by the developing roller. The developing roller rotates in the direction opposite to that of the image carrier and a peripheral velocity of the developing roller exceeds 1.2 times that of the image carrier. Since the collected toner particles are not necessary to be disposed of, the environment is not polluted and the efficiency of using the toner is improved.
摘要翻译：一种图像形成装置，具有用于均匀地用电充电图像载体的表面的单元，所述充电单元与导电元件接触，所述导电元件改变附着在所述单元上的调色剂的极性，用于在所述表面上形成静电潜像的单元图像载体被电荷充电的单元，用于显影形成在图像载体的表面上的静电潜像从而形成调色剂图像的单元和用于将调色剂图像转印并固定到转印部件的装置。显影单元包括以与图像载体接触的方式设置的显影辊。显影辊连接到电源，用于以与图像载体的充电极性相同的极性的电力对显影辊充电调色剂颗粒，并且向显影辊施加电势，使得调色剂颗粒保持在显影辊上粘贴图像载体的图像部分，并且残留在图像载体的非图像部分上的调色剂颗粒被显影辊吸引。显影辊沿与图像载体相反的方向旋转，显影辊的圆周速度超过图像载体的1.2倍。由于收集的调色剂颗粒不需要处理，所以环境不被污染，并且提高了使用调色剂的效率。

4. 发明授权

US5144383A Transfer assembly of electrophotographic printer 失效
标题翻译：电子打印机的传输组件
公开(公告)号：US5144383A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US665965
申请日：1991-03-07
申请人： Toshiro Murano , Masato Sakai
发明人： Toshiro Murano , Masato Sakai
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/1635
摘要： A transfer assembly of an electrophotographic printer includes a photoconductor drum, a charger disposed against the photoconductor drum for charging a surface of the photoconductor drum, an exposure unit for exposing the charged photoconductor drum to form an electrostatic latent image thereon, a developer unit disposed against the photoconductor drum for providing adhesion of a toner to the electrostatic latent image to form a toner image, a transfer unit disposed against the photoconductor drum for transferring the toner image to a medium, and a fuser for fixing the transferred toner image on the medium. In such an assembly, a part of the transfer unit, which first touches the medium to which the toner image has been transferred, is provided with a conductive material adapted to provide a gradual discharge of electric charge on the medium.

5. 发明授权

US08290417B2 Belt device and image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：皮带装置和成像装置
公开(公告)号：US08290417B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US12752243
申请日：2010-04-01
申请人： Masato Sakai
发明人： Masato Sakai
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/206 , G03G2215/2009
摘要： A belt device includes a belt member and a pressurizing member. The belt member is rotated with rotation of a rotation member, and the pressurizing member includes a pressing portion pressing an inner circumferential surface of the belt member. The pressing portion includes a surface layer having a solid lubricating agent and a fine particle.
摘要翻译：皮带装置包括皮带部件和加压部件。带构件随着旋转构件的旋转而旋转，加压构件包括按压带构件的内周面的按压部。按压部分包括具有固体润滑剂和细颗粒的表面层。

6. 发明授权

US07989073B2 Epitaxial silicon wafer and fabrication method thereof 有权
标题翻译：外延硅晶片及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07989073B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US11850591
申请日：2007-09-05
申请人： Takayuki Dohi , Shinji Nakahara , Masaya Sakurai , Masato Sakai
发明人： Takayuki Dohi , Shinji Nakahara , Masaya Sakurai , Masato Sakai
IPC分类号： B32B9/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/02634 , C30B25/20 , C30B29/06 , H01L21/02381 , H01L21/02433 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/02609 , H01L22/00 , H01L29/045 , H01L29/32 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S117/902 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An epitaxial silicon wafer is provided in which an epitaxial layer is grown on a silicon wafer having a plane inclined from a {110} plane of a silicon single crystal as a main surface. In the silicon wafer for growing the epitaxial layer thereon, an inclination angle azimuth of the {110} plane is in the range of 0 to 45 degrees as measured from a orientation parallel to the {110} plane toward a direction. With such an arrangement, LPDs of 100 nm or less can be measured from a {110} wafer that has a carrier mobility (including the hole and electron mobilities) higher than that of a {100 } wafer. Also, surface roughness degradation in the {110} wafer can be suppressed. Also, the surface state of the {110} wafer can be measured. Further, a quality evaluation can be performed on the {110} wafer.
摘要翻译：提供了一种外延硅晶片，其中外延层生长在具有从作为主表面的硅单晶的{110}面倾斜的平面的硅晶片上。在用于在其上生长外延层的硅晶片中，从平行于{110}平面朝向<110>面的<100>取向测量，{110}面的倾斜角方位角在0至45度的范围内，方向。通过这样的布置，可以从具有高于{100}晶片的载流子迁移率（包括空穴和电子迁移率）的{110}晶片测量100nm或更小的LPD。此外，可以抑制{110}晶片中的表面粗糙度劣化。此外，可以测量{110}晶片的表面状态。此外，可以对{110}晶片进行质量评估。

7. 发明授权

US07665541B2 Electric power tool with cover 有权
标题翻译：电动工具带盖
公开(公告)号：US07665541B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-23
申请号：US12230910
申请日：2008-09-08
申请人： Masato Sakai , Satoru Matsuno , Masanori Watanabe , Chikai Yoshimizu
发明人： Masato Sakai , Satoru Matsuno , Masanori Watanabe , Chikai Yoshimizu
IPC分类号： B25D11/04
CPC分类号： B25F5/029 , B25B21/02 , Y10S173/02
摘要： A cover which covers outer peripheries of fastening screws are disposed on an outer periphery of a hammer case. A stopper which detachably positions and fixes the cover to the outer periphery of the hammer case is disposed.
摘要翻译：覆盖紧固螺钉的外周的盖设置在锤壳的外周上。设置有可拆卸地将盖定位并固定到锤壳的外周的止动件。

8. 发明申请

US20090190974A1 Fixing device and image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：固定装置和成像装置
公开(公告)号：US20090190974A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12357777
申请日：2009-01-22
申请人： Masato Sakai
发明人： Masato Sakai
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2028
摘要： A fixing apparatus including a fixing member for fixing developer image on a recording medium, and a separation member separating the recording medium from the fixing member to guide the recording medium in a delivery direction of the recording medium. The separation member includes a resin member, a metal member formed on a front side of the resin member, and an opening. In accordance with a preferred aspect of the fixing apparatus, when the developer image is fixed to the recording medium, the opening arranged at the separation member is formed to flow the gas around the fixing apparatus, thereby improving the printing quality of the printed images.
摘要翻译：一种定影装置，包括用于将显影剂图像定影在记录介质上的固定构件，以及分离构件，用于将记录介质与固定构件分开，以沿记录介质的传送方向引导记录介质。分离构件包括树脂构件，形成在树脂构件的前侧上的金属构件和开口。根据定影装置的优选方案，当显影剂图像被固定到记录介质上时，形成分离构件上的开口以使气体围绕定影装置流动，从而提高打印图像的打印质量。

9. 发明申请

US20080185410A1 POWER TOOL 有权
标题翻译：电动工具
公开(公告)号：US20080185410A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US11944512
申请日：2007-11-23
申请人： Katsuhiro OOMORI , Tomoyuki Hoshi , Hideki Ishida , Masato Sakai , Takuya Teranishi , Takeshi Taniguchi , Takuma Saito , Naoki Tadokoro , Hideyuki Hashimoto , Akira Oono
发明人： Katsuhiro OOMORI , Tomoyuki Hoshi , Hideki Ishida , Masato Sakai , Takuya Teranishi , Takeshi Taniguchi , Takuma Saito , Naoki Tadokoro , Hideyuki Hashimoto , Akira Oono
IPC分类号： B25F5/00 , A45F5/00
CPC分类号： B25F5/029 , B25C7/00 , B25F5/02 , Y10S224/904
摘要： An electric driver includes a hook portion which is constituted by a hook-like portion and a connecting portion for connecting the hook-like portion to the handle. The hook-like portion is constituted by a base portion connected to the connecting portion and a bent portion continuous to the base portion and a front end portion continuous to the bent portion and arranged at a position substantially opposed to the base portion and can be deformed. The front end portion and the base portion can be proximate to and remote from each other. The connecting portion holds the hook-like portion in a state of being hung down in a direction substantially the same as a direction of extending the handle. The hook-like portion is held centering on a first rotating axis center extended in the direction of hanging down the hook-like portion pivotably relative to the handle.
摘要翻译：电动驱动器包括由钩状部分和用于将钩状部分连接到手柄的连接部分构成的钩部。钩状部分由连接到连接部分的基部和与基部连续的弯曲部分和与弯曲部分连续的前端部分构成，并且布置在与基部基本相对的位置并且可以变形。前端部分和基部部分可以彼此靠近和远离。连接部将钩状部保持在与延伸手柄的方向大致相同的方向上被挂起的状态。钩状部分以围绕钩状部分相对于手柄可枢转地方向悬挂的方向延伸的第一旋转轴心定心。

10. 发明授权

US07340209B2 Fusing device with rough surface and method for manufacturing the fusing member 有权
标题翻译：具有粗糙表面的定影装置和用于制造定影构件的方法
公开(公告)号：US07340209B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US11030974
申请日：2005-01-10
申请人： Sumio Aramata , Naoki Sunaga , Masato Sakai
发明人： Sumio Aramata , Naoki Sunaga , Masato Sakai
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2053 , G03G15/2057 , G03G2215/2016 , G03G2215/2032 , G03G2215/2074
摘要： To improve image quality upon preventing abrasion traces from strongly forming on a surface of a fusing member, an invented fusing device has a pressure member, a fusing member movably arranged as faced with the pressure member, and a contact element arranged in contact with an outer circumferential surface of the fusing member, with the surface roughness of the fusing member of 1.0 to 4.0 [μm]. When the fusing member is moved in contact with the contact element, the contact element rubs a surface of the fusing member, but in the fusing member, the portion in contact with the contact element and the portion not in contact with the contact element become about equal in the surface roughness with the above surface roughness.
摘要翻译：为了在防止在定影构件的表面上强烈形成的磨损痕迹时提高图像质量，本发明的定影装置具有压力构件，可移动地布置成与压力构件相对的定影构件，以及与外部构件接触地设置的接触元件定影构件的圆周表面，其中定影构件的表面粗糙度为1.0至4.0 [μm]。当定影构件与接触元件接触移动时，接触元件摩擦定影构件的表面，但是在定影构件中，与接触元件接触的部分和不与接触元件接触的部分变为约表面粗糙度与上述表面粗糙度相等。

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