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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Image processing device, image processing method, and image pickup apparatus
    • 图像处理装置,图像处理方法和图像拾取装置
    • US08086032B2
    • 2011-12-27
    • US12211308
    • 2008-09-16
    • Koichi KamonTetsuya KatagiriKazuchika Sato
    • Koichi KamonTetsuya KatagiriKazuchika Sato
    • G06K9/36
    • H04N5/243H04N9/045
    • An illumination component extractor is operable to extract an illumination component from input image data by: performing a smoothing process a certain number of times to generate a plurality of smooth image data having resolutions different from one another from the input image data, the smoothing process including an operation of filtering the input image data with use of a low-pass filter having a predetermined size and an operation of downsampling the filtered input image data; and performing an inverse-smoothing process a certain number of times, the inverse-smoothing process including an operation of replacing an edge portion of a smooth image data having a lower resolution with a smooth image data having a higher resolution, and an operation of upsampling the replaced smooth image data. The input image data is color image data which has been obtained by an image sensor including a number of pixels having different spectral sensitivities.
    • 照明分量提取器可操作以通过以下步骤从输入图像数据中提取照明分量:执行平滑处理一定次数以生成具有与输入图像数据彼此不同的分辨率的多个平滑图像数据,平滑处理包括 使用具有预定大小的低通滤波器对输入图像数据进行滤波的操作和对滤波的输入图像数据进行下采样的操作; 并且进行一定次数的逆平滑处理,所述逆平滑处理包括用具有较高分辨率的平滑图像数据替换具有较低分辨率的平滑图像数据的边缘部分的操作,以及上采样操作 更换平滑的图像数据。 输入图像数据是由包括具有不同光谱灵敏度的像素数的图像传感器获得的彩色图像数据。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Image sensing apparatus
    • 影像传感装置
    • US07667764B2
    • 2010-02-23
    • US11143988
    • 2005-06-02
    • Koichi KamonKazuchika SatoJun Minakuti
    • Koichi KamonKazuchika SatoJun Minakuti
    • H04N5/238
    • H04N5/2355H04N5/235H04N5/2351H04N5/243
    • An image sensing apparatus is constructed in such a manner that a calculation priority setter 5111 (5111a) sets a priority between exposure amount control by an exposure amount control parameter calculator 511 (511a) serving as exposure amount controller, and dynamic range control by a dynamic range control parameter calculator 512 (512a) serving as dynamic range controller. Exposure control is executed by performing the exposure amount control and the dynamic range control based on a photoelectric conversion characteristic, by using exposure evaluation values detected by an evaluation value detector 405, based on the priority set by the calculation priority setter 5111 (5111a). This arrangement provides an image sensing apparatus capable of performing exposure control with high latitude, wherein a user is allowed to capture a subject in an optimal exposure state, with an appropriate dynamic range being secured, and control primarily based on the exposure amount control or control primarily based on the dynamic range control is performed on the priority basis.
    • 图像感测装置被构造成使得计算优先级设定器5111(5111a)设置由用作曝光量控制器的曝光量控制参数计算器511(511a)的曝光量控制与动态范围控制之间的优先级 作为动态范围控制器的范围控制参数计算器512(512a)。 基于由计算优先级设定器5111(5111a)设定的优先级,通过使用由评价值检测器405检测出的曝光评价值,通过进行基于光电转换特性的曝光量控制和动态范围控制来执行曝光控制。 这种布置提供了能够执行高纬度的曝光控制的图像感测装置,其中允许用户在适当的动态范围得到保证的情况下以最佳曝光状态拍摄被摄体,并且主要基于曝光量控制或控制 主要基于动态范围控制优先执行。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Image sensing apparatus
    • 影像传感装置
    • US20060001748A1
    • 2006-01-05
    • US11052327
    • 2005-02-07
    • Koichi KamonKazuchika SatoJun Minakuti
    • Koichi KamonKazuchika SatoJun Minakuti
    • H04N9/68
    • H04N5/35509
    • An image sensing apparatus is provided with an image sensor having a photoelectric conversion characteristic comprised of a linear characteristic area where an electrical signal is outputted after being linearly converted in relation to an amount of an incident light and a logarithmic characteristic area where the electrical signal is outputted after being logarithmically converted in relation to the amount of the incident light. An evaluation value detector of a signal processing unit detects evaluation values concerning an image sensing control from each of the linear characteristic area and the logarithmic characteristic area upon picking up an image of a subject based on pieces of subject luminance information in the respective areas. A central control unit (image sensing controller) carries out the image sensing control based on the evaluation values corresponding to the respective areas detected by the evaluation value detector.
    • 一种图像传感装置具备:具有光电转换特性的图像传感器,该光电转换特性包括线性特征区域,其中电信号相对于入射光量的线性变换和电信号为 在相对于入射光的量进行对数转换之后输出。 信号处理单元的评估值检测器基于各个区域中的被摄体亮度信息来检测对象的图像,从线性特征区域和对数特征区域中的每一个检测关于图像感测控制的评价值。 中央控制单元(图像感测控制器)基于与由评估值检测器检测到的各个区域对应的评估值来执行图像感测控制。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • IMAGE PROCESSING DEVICE, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS
    • 图像处理装置,图像处理方法和图像拾取装置
    • US20090080771A1
    • 2009-03-26
    • US12211308
    • 2008-09-16
    • Koichi KAMONTetsuya KatagiriKazuchika Sato
    • Koichi KAMONTetsuya KatagiriKazuchika Sato
    • G06K9/36
    • H04N5/243H04N9/045
    • An illumination component extractor is operable to extract an illumination component from input image data by: performing a smoothing process a certain number of times to generate a plurality of smooth image data having resolutions different from one another from the input image data, the smoothing process including an operation of filtering the input image data with use of a low-pass filter having a predetermined size and an operation of downsampling the filtered input image data; and performing an inverse-smoothing process a certain number of times, the inverse-smoothing process including an operation of replacing an edge portion of a smooth image data having a lower resolution with a smooth image data having a higher resolution, and an operation of upsampling the replaced smooth image data. The input image data is color image data which has been obtained by an image sensor including a number of pixels having different spectral sensitivities.
    • 照明分量提取器可操作以通过以下步骤从输入图像数据中提取照明分量:执行平滑处理一定次数以生成具有与输入图像数据彼此不同的分辨率的多个平滑图像数据,平滑处理包括 使用具有预定大小的低通滤波器对输入图像数据进行滤波的操作和对滤波的输入图像数据进行下采样的操作; 并且进行一定次数的逆平滑处理,所述逆平滑处理包括用具有较高分辨率的平滑图像数据替换具有较低分辨率的平滑图像数据的边缘部分的操作,以及上采样操作 更换平滑的图像数据。 输入图像数据是由包括具有不同光谱灵敏度的像素数的图像传感器获得的彩色图像数据。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Image sensing apparatus and an image sensing method
    • 图像感测装置和图像感测方法
    • US20050264683A1
    • 2005-12-01
    • US11033763
    • 2005-01-12
    • Koichi KamonKazuchika SatoJun Minakuti
    • Koichi KamonKazuchika SatoJun Minakuti
    • G03B7/093H01L27/146H04N5/225H04N5/235H04N5/243H04N5/355H04N5/369H04N5/374H04N5/376H04N5/378H04N101/00
    • H04N5/243H04N5/2351H04N5/2355
    • An image sensing apparatus is provided with an image sensor having a photoelectric conversion characteristic having a linear characteristic area where an electrical signal is outputted after being linearly converted in relation to an amount of an incident light and a logarithmic characteristic area where the electrical signal is outputted after being logarithmically converted in relation to the amount of the incident light; an evaluation value detector for detecting exposure evaluation values concerning an exposure control based on a luminance information of a subject; and a central control unit for controlling the exposure based on the exposure evaluation values detected by the evaluation value detector. The central control unit includes an exposure amount control parameter calculating section for controlling an exposure amount in accordance with the photoelectric conversion characteristic using the exposure evaluation values and a dynamic range control parameter calculating section for controlling a dynamic range in accordance with the photoelectric conversion characteristic using the exposure evaluation values. Accordingly, a subject image can be picked up while an optimal exposure is made for the subject and a specified dynamic range is attained.
    • 图像传感装置具备:具有光电转换特性的图像传感器,该光电转换特性具有相对于入射光量的线性变换而输出电信号的线性特征区域和输出电信号的对数特征区域的光电转换特性 相对于入射光量进行对数转换; 评估值检测器,用于基于对象的亮度信息来检测关于曝光控制的曝光评估值; 以及中央控制单元,用于基于由评估值检测器检测到的曝光评估值来控制曝光。 中央控制单元包括曝光量控制参数计算部分,用于使用曝光评估值根据光电转换特性控制曝光量;以及动态范围控制参数计算部分,用于根据光电转换特性控制动态范围,使用 曝光评估值。 因此,可以在对被摄体进行最佳曝光并且获得指定的动态范围的同时拾取被摄体图像。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Image sensing apparatus and an image sensing method comprising a logarithmic characteristic area and a linear characteristic area
    • 图像感测装置和包括对数特征区域和线性特征区域的图像感测方法
    • US07714928B2
    • 2010-05-11
    • US11033763
    • 2005-01-12
    • Koichi KamonKazuchika SatoJun Minakuti
    • Koichi KamonKazuchika SatoJun Minakuti
    • H04N5/235
    • H04N5/243H04N5/2351H04N5/2355
    • An image sensing apparatus is provided with an image sensor having a photoelectric conversion characteristic having a linear characteristic area where an electrical signal is outputted after being linearly converted in relation to an amount of an incident light and a logarithmic characteristic area where the electrical signal is outputted after being logarithmically converted in relation to the amount of the incident light; an evaluation value detector for detecting exposure evaluation values concerning an exposure control based on a luminance information of a subject; and a central control unit for controlling the exposure based on the exposure evaluation values detected by the evaluation value detector. The central control unit includes an exposure amount control parameter calculating section for controlling an exposure amount in accordance with the photoelectric conversion characteristic using the exposure evaluation values and a dynamic range control parameter calculating section for controlling a dynamic range in accordance with the photoelectric conversion characteristic using the exposure evaluation values. Accordingly, a subject image can be picked up while an optimal exposure is made for the subject and a specified dynamic range is attained.
    • 图像传感装置具备:具有光电转换特性的图像传感器,该光电转换特性具有相对于入射光量的线性变换而输出电信号的线性特征区域和输出电信号的对数特征区域的光电转换特性 相对于入射光量进行对数转换; 评估值检测器,用于基于对象的亮度信息来检测关于曝光控制的曝光评估值; 以及中央控制单元,用于基于由评估值检测器检测到的曝光评估值来控制曝光。 中央控制单元包括曝光量控制参数计算部分,用于使用曝光评估值根据光电转换特性控制曝光量;以及动态范围控制参数计算部分,用于根据光电转换特性控制动态范围,使用 曝光评估值。 因此,可以在对被摄体进行最佳曝光并且获得指定的动态范围的同时拾取被摄体图像。