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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Automatic focusing system for use in camera
    • 自动对焦系统用于相机
    • US4182555A
    • 1980-01-08
    • US954173
    • 1978-10-24
    • Toshinori ImuraAkira Yamanaka
    • Toshinori ImuraAkira Yamanaka
    • G03B13/36G02B7/28G02B7/30G03B3/10G03B13/34
    • G02B7/30
    • A camera employing an automatic focusing system has a movable objective lens which is automatically moved from an initial position to a properly focused position in accordance with a distance signal indicative of the distance between the camera and a target object to be photographed from a distance measuring element. The automatic focusing system includes a discriminator which discriminates whether the distance measuring element properly produces the distance signal or fails to produce such distance signal. The objective lens is moved only when the distance signal is properly produced or when a substitute signal is forcibly produced from a manual control unit for the substitution of the distance signal.
    • 采用自动对焦系统的相机具有可移动物镜,其可以根据距离测量元件的距离信号从初始位置自动移动到指示相机与待拍摄目标物体之间的距离的距离信号 。 自动聚焦系统包括鉴别器,其鉴别距离测量元件是否正确地产生距离信号或者不能产生这种距离信号。 只有当距离信号被正确地产生时或者当用于代替距离信号的手动控制单元强制产生替代信号时,才移动物镜。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Power supplying system for use in an automatic focusing camera
    • 供电系统用于自动对焦摄像机
    • US4206990A
    • 1980-06-10
    • US946532
    • 1978-09-27
    • Toshinori ImuraAkira Yamanaka
    • Toshinori ImuraAkira Yamanaka
    • G03B13/36G01S17/46G02B7/28G02B7/32G03B7/26G03B17/38G03B3/10G03B7/08
    • G01S17/48G02B7/32G03B17/38G03B7/26
    • An automatic focusing camera according to the present invention includes an automatic distant measuring system which generates a signal indicative of a distance between the camera and a target object to be photographed upon receipt of electric power. A focusing mechanism is operatively connected to the automatic focusing system for shifting a movable objective lens automatically to a properly focused position relative to the target object. A shutter release button includes a switch mechanism for electrically connecting a power source and the automatic distance measuring system; and a shaft actuating the focusing mechanism when the shutter release button is pressed down. The switch mechanism in the shutter release button is closed upon application of a finger touch to the shutter release button, either by completion of an electric circuit through the fingertip or by sensing the finger pressure, to supply electric power to the automatic distance measuring system. By this means the automatic distance measuring system is powered to reach a stable operational state prior to the opening of the camera shutter.
    • 根据本发明的自动聚焦照相机包括自动远距离测量系统,其在接收到电力时产生指示照相机和待拍摄对象物体之间的距离的信号。 聚焦机构可操作地连接到自动聚焦系统,用于将可移动物镜自动移动到相对于目标物体的适当聚焦位置。 快门释放按钮包括用于电连接电源和自动距离测量系统的开关机构; 以及当按下快门释放按钮时致动聚焦机构的轴。 通过手指触摸快门释放按钮,快门释放按钮中的开关机构,通过完成通过指尖的电路,或通过感测手指压力,向自动测距系统供电。 通过这种方式,自动距离测量系统在打开相机快门之前被供电以达到稳定的操作状态。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Automatic focusing system for use in camera
    • 自动对焦系统用于相机
    • US4183643A
    • 1980-01-15
    • US954175
    • 1978-10-24
    • Toshinori ImuraAkira Yamanaka
    • Toshinori ImuraAkira Yamanaka
    • G03B13/36G02B7/28G02B7/30G03B3/10
    • G02B7/30
    • A camera employing an automatic focusing system has a movable objective lens which is automatically moved to a properly focused position in accordance with a distance signal indicative of the distance between the camera and a target object to be photographed from a distance measuring element. The automatic focusing system further includes a discriminator which discriminates whether the distance measuring element properly produces the distance signal or fails to produce such distance signal. When the discriminator detects that the distance measuring element fails to produce the distance signal, the movable objective lens is automatically moved to a pan-focal position.
    • 采用自动聚焦系统的照相机具有可移动物镜,该可移动物镜根据距离测量元件指示照相机和待拍摄物体之间的距离的距离信号自动移动到适当的聚焦位置。 自动聚焦系统还包括鉴别器,其鉴别距离测量元件是否正确地产生距离信号或者不能产生这样的距离信号。 当鉴别器检测到距离测量元件不能产生距离信号时,可移动物镜被自动移动到平焦点位置。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Device for indicating the ready condition of an electronic flash device
    • 用于指示电子闪光装置的就绪状态的装置
    • US4318602A
    • 1982-03-09
    • US28763
    • 1979-04-09
    • Akira YamanakaToshinori Imura
    • Akira YamanakaToshinori Imura
    • G03B15/03G03B15/05G03B17/18G03B19/02G09F9/00G03B17/20G03B15/02
    • G03B17/18G03B15/05G03B2215/0503G03B2215/056
    • An electronic photoflash flash device includes a case containing a photoflash network including an indicator member illuminated in the flash ready condition and transferable by a manually operable selector member from a retracted position fully housed in the case to an advance position projecting from a face of the case for wide visibility. The case is a camera body and the camera diaphragm aperture is controlled by the selector member position which also closes the network power switch when the indicator member is advanced. In one mechanism the indicator member is biased to an advanced position and the selector member is biased to a retracted position in which a member coupled thereto releasably locks the indicator member in its retracted position and when the indicator member is advanced it releasably locks the selector member in its advanced position. Alternatively the indicator member is movable with the selector member and is biased to its retracted position.
    • 一种电子闪光灯闪光装置包括一个包含一个闪光灯网络的盒子,它包括在闪光就绪状态下被照亮的指示器,并且可由手动操作的选择器部件从完全容纳在壳体中的缩回位置转移到从壳体的表面突出的前进位置 为了广泛的知名度。 该情况是相机机身,并且相机光阑孔径由选择器构件位置控制,当指示器构件前进时,该位置也关闭网络电源开关。 在一个机构中,指示器构件被偏压到前进位置,并且选择器构件被偏压到缩回位置,在该位置中,联接到其的构件将指示器构件可释放地锁定在其缩回位置,并且当指示器构件前进时,可释放地锁定选择构件 处于先进地位。 或者,指示器构件可随选择器构件移动并被偏压到其缩回位置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Auto-focus camera having a rangefinder
    • 具有测距仪的自动对焦摄像机
    • US4300823A
    • 1981-11-17
    • US60864
    • 1979-07-26
    • Akira YamanakaToshinori Imura
    • Akira YamanakaToshinori Imura
    • G03B13/36G02B7/28G02B7/32G03B9/08G03B3/10
    • G02B7/32
    • An auto-focus camera comprising a rangefinder system, an automatic focus adjusting system, a manipulatable zone selector mechanism and a selector switch for electrically connecting the automatic focus adjusting system selectively to the rangefinder system and to the manipulatable zone selector mechanism depending upon the position of the selector switch. In one operative mode, an automatic focus control signal indicative of the zonal distance of the target object to be photographed to the camera and generated from the rangefinder system is applied to the automatic focus adjusting system to bring an objective lens assembly to one of focal positions determined by the automatic focus control signal. In another operative mode, a manual focus control signal indicative of a desired one of the focal positions of the objective lens assembly is applied to the automatic focus adjusting system to bring an objective lens assembly to the desired focal position.
    • 一种自动对焦照相机,包括测距系统,自动对焦调节系统,可操纵区域选择器机构和选择开关,用于将自动聚焦调节系统选择性地与测距系统电连接,并且可选地依赖于可操纵区域选择器机构的位置 选择开关。 在一个操作模式中,将自动对焦控制信号表示为要拍摄的目标对象到摄像机并从测距系统生成的区域距离被应用于自动对焦调整系统,以将物镜组件带到焦点位置之一 由自动对焦控制信号决定。 在另一个操作模式中,将指示物镜组件的所需焦点位置的手动对焦控制信号应用于自动聚焦调节系统,以将物镜组件带到期望的焦点位置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Camera incorporating an electronic flash device
    • 配有电子闪光装置的相机
    • US4166681A
    • 1979-09-04
    • US801195
    • 1977-05-27
    • Toshinori ImuraAkira Yamanaka
    • Toshinori ImuraAkira Yamanaka
    • G03B15/02G03B9/02G03B15/03G03B15/04G03B3/00G03B15/05
    • G03B15/04
    • A camera incorporating an electronic flash device includes a flash emitting portion which is urged by a spring toward a projecting position and is normally locked in a retracted position against the influence of the spring. The flash emitting portion is released from the locked condition to move to the projecting position, when a diaphram setting member is set to a predetermined position, with other preparatory operations necessary for flash photography being effected in relation with the movement of the flash emitting portion. The flash emitting portion may be pushed back to return to its retracted position, and the diaphragm setting member is thereby automatically reset to its normal position with the other camera mechanisms being reset to a condition for daylight photography.
    • 包括电子闪光装置的相机包括闪光发射部分,其被弹簧推向突出位置,并且通常被锁定在缩回位置以抵抗弹簧的影响。 闪光灯发射部分从锁定状态释放,以便当镜片设定元件被设定到预定位置时,与闪光发射部分的移动有关的闪光摄影所需的其它准备操作将移动到突出位置。 闪光发射部分可以被推回以返回其缩回位置,并且光​​阑设置构件因此自动复位到其正常位置,其他相机机构被重置为日光摄影的状态。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Battery compartment
    • 电池仓
    • US4853302A
    • 1989-08-01
    • US287651
    • 1988-12-21
    • Akira YamanakaKeiji Yamazaki
    • Akira YamanakaKeiji Yamazaki
    • G03B17/56H01M2/10
    • H01M2/1022
    • The present invention relates to a battery compartment capable of selectively accommodating an integrated battery unit and a plurality of cylindrical batteries. This battery compartment comprises a housing adapted to fit the integrated battery unit and a support member which is pivotably placed about a support portion provided to a side interior wall of the housing between a supporting position substantially perpendicular to the side interior wall to laterally support the plurality of cylindrical batteries and a recessed position along the side interior wall to be recessed from an accommodating space for the integrated battery unit. This support member is always urged toward the supporting position and a loading of the integrated battery unit is carried out in such a manner that the support member is displaced to the recessed position against a resilience of the support member toward the supporting position.
    • 本发明涉及能够选择性地容纳集成电池单元和多个圆柱形电池的电池室。 该电池室包括适于装配集成电池单元的壳体和支撑构件,该支撑构件围绕设置在壳体的侧内壁的支撑部分可枢转地放置在基本上垂直于侧内壁的支撑位置之间以横向支撑多个 的圆柱形电池和沿着内侧壁的凹入位置,以从用于集成电池单元的容纳空间凹入。 该支撑构件总是被推向支撑位置,并且集成电池单元的装载以这样一种方式进行,即支撑构件抵抗支撑构件朝向支撑位置的弹性移动到凹进位置。