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1. 发明授权

US5264705A Specimen-driving apparatus for electron microscope which tilts and translates while preventing contact damage 失效
标题翻译：用于电子显微镜的样品驱动装置，其在防止接触损伤的同时倾斜和平移
公开(公告)号：US5264705A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US862528
申请日：1992-04-02
申请人： Toshikazu Honda , Mikio Naruse , Toshikatsu Kaneyama , Yu Ishibashi , Ikuya Nishimura
发明人： Toshikazu Honda , Mikio Naruse , Toshikatsu Kaneyama , Yu Ishibashi , Ikuya Nishimura
IPC分类号： G01Q30/02 , G01Q30/20 , H01J37/20
CPC分类号： H01J37/20
摘要： A specimen-driving apparatus used with an electron microscope. The apparatus can translate or tilt the specimen holder while preventing it from being damaged if a human operator performs any erroneous operation. The device has X, Y, Z translation directive devices, and a tilt directive device for permitting the operator to enter instructions for translating and tilting the specimen holder. A contact detector senses that the holder is in contact with the upper magnetic pole piece. A tilt condition decision portion determines whether the holder has tilted into the positive or negative domain. A Z domain decision portion determines whether the Z coordinate of the holder lies in the positive or negative domain. When the contact of the holder with the pole piece is detected, reverse movement of the holder along the Z-axis is inhibited. Also, reverse tilting movement of the holder is inhibited. When the holder comes out of contact with the pole piece, these reverse movements are permitted.
摘要翻译：用电子显微镜使用的试样驱动装置。如果操作人员执行任何错误的操作，该装置可以平移或倾斜试样架，同时防止其受损。该装置具有X，Y，Z平移指示装置和倾斜指令装置，用于允许操作者输入用于平移和倾斜试样架的指令。接触检测器感测到保持器与上磁极片接触。倾斜条件决定部分确定保持器是否已经倾斜到正或负域。 Z域决定部分确定持有者的Z坐标是否位于正或负域。当保持器与极片的接触被检测到时，保持器沿Z轴的反向运动被抑制。此外，保持器的反向倾斜运动被抑制。当支架与极片脱离接触时，允许这些反向运动。

2. 发明授权

US5462362A Wear resisting slide member 失效
标题翻译：耐磨滑动构件
公开(公告)号：US5462362A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US236082
申请日：1994-05-02
申请人： Toshio Yuhta , Ikuya Nishimura , Daijiro Kano , Tsuyoshi Saitou , Tomita Suzuki , Mamoru Tanaka
发明人： Toshio Yuhta , Ikuya Nishimura , Daijiro Kano , Tsuyoshi Saitou , Tomita Suzuki , Mamoru Tanaka
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61F2/30 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/34 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/46 , A61L27/50 , F16C17/00 , F16C33/04 , F16C33/10 , F16C33/20 , F16C33/62
CPC分类号： F16C33/1075 , A61F2/30771 , A61F2/32 , A61F2/468 , A61L27/50 , F16C17/00 , F16C33/04 , F16C33/043 , F16C33/62 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3662 , A61F2002/30113 , A61F2002/30224 , A61F2002/30673 , A61F2002/30685 , A61F2002/30805 , A61F2002/30808 , A61F2002/3081 , A61F2002/30892 , A61F2002/30922 , A61F2002/30934 , A61F2002/30937 , A61F2002/3617 , A61F2002/3631 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00047 , A61F2310/00077 , A61F2310/00149 , A61F2310/00167 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00215 , A61F2310/00227 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00281 , A61F2310/00317 , A61F2310/0058 , A61F2310/0088 , F16C2240/40
摘要： In the slide member, a recessed and projected pattern is formed in a slide surface of a mother member of the slide member allowed to slide in contact with a mating member, recessed portions of the recessed and projected pattern are filled with a lubricant, and the area ratio of the recessed portions is set in a range of 30 to 70% while the depth thereof is set for 10 .mu.m or less. The slide member is able to secure the lubricating property, wear resisting property and seize-up resisting property of the slide surface thereof with the recessed and projected pattern formed therein for a long period.
摘要翻译：在滑动构件中，在滑动构件的母构件的滑动面中形成有凹凸形状，与允许与配合构件接触的滑动构件，凹入突出图案的凹部填充润滑剂，凹部的面积比设定在30〜70％的范围，同时将其深度设定为10μm以下。滑动构件能够长时间地保持其滑动表面的润滑性，耐磨性和耐冲击性，并且形成在其中的凹凸形图案。

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