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1. 发明授权

US06639500B2 Nonreciprocal circuit device and communication apparatus 有权
标题翻译：不可逆电路装置及通讯装置
公开(公告)号：US06639500B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US09826796
申请日：2001-04-05
申请人： Toshihiro Makino , Hiroki Dejima , Takashi Kawanami , Toshihiro Yamamoto
发明人： Toshihiro Makino , Hiroki Dejima , Takashi Kawanami , Toshihiro Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H01F500
CPC分类号： H01P1/387
摘要： The present invention provides a nonreciprocal circuit device which allows the relationship between the input and the output to be reversed using the identical terminal layout on a mounting substrate, only by preparing for a single type of nonreciprocal circuit device, and also provides a communication apparatus using this nonreciprocal circuit device. In this reciprocal circuit device, a plurality of centeral conductors are disposed on a ferrite on which DC magnetic field is to be applied, in a state of intersecting one another, matching capacitors are each connected between the ports of the centeral conductors and grounds, and a terminating resistor is connected between a predetermined port and a ground. In a resin case 7, input/output terminals which are conductively connected to the respective ports are disposed at substantially rotation-symmetrical positions with respect to the center of the bottom surface of the resin case.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种不可逆电路装置，其仅通过为单一类型的不可逆电路装置做准备，从而能够使用安装基板上的相同端子布局使输入和输出之间的关系反转，并且还提供使用这种不可逆电路装置。在这种互逆电路装置中，在彼此相交的状态下，在要施加直流磁场的铁氧体上设置多个中心导体，匹配电容器分别连接在中心导体和接地的端口之间，以及终端电阻连接在预定端口和地之间。在树脂壳体7中，导电性地连接到各个端口的输入/输出端子相对于树脂壳体的底面的中心大致旋转对称的位置。

2. 发明授权

US06971166B2 Method of manufacturing a nonreciprocal device 有权
标题翻译：制造不可逆器件的方法
公开(公告)号：US06971166B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-06
申请号：US10156318
申请日：2002-05-24
申请人： Toshihiro Makino , Hiroki Dejima , Takashi Kawanami , Takashi Hasegawa , Masakatsu Mori , Takahiro Jodo
发明人： Toshihiro Makino , Hiroki Dejima , Takashi Kawanami , Takashi Hasegawa , Masakatsu Mori , Takahiro Jodo
IPC分类号： H01P1/383 , H01P1/32 , H01P1/36 , H01P1/387 , H01K3/22 , B29D11/00
CPC分类号： H01P1/387 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49075 , Y10T29/49158 , Y10T29/49176
摘要： A method of manufacturing a non-reciprocal component including a casing having an input/output terminal and a ground terminal formed therein, a ferrite plate, a line conductor, and a magnet disposed in the casing, and an upper yoke and a lower yoke provided at the top face and the bottom face of the casing, respectively. In the non-reciprocal component, the casing is insert-molded with the lower yoke so that a portion of the casing penetrates through the lower yoke. A side of the component is defined partly by the lower yoke and partly by the penetrating portion of the casing. An input/output terminal and a ground terminal in the casing are defined by respective portions of a molded hoop material.
摘要翻译：一种制造包括具有形成在其中的输入/输出端子和接地端子的壳体的非互易部件的方法，设置在壳体中的铁氧体板，线导体和磁体，以及设置在上壳体和下轭铁分别在套管的顶面和底面。在不可逆部件中，壳体与下轭嵌入成型，使得壳体的一部分穿过下轭。部件的一侧部分地由下轭限定，并且部分地由壳体的穿透部分限定。壳体中的输入/输出端子和接地端子由模制环箍材料的相应部分限定。

3. 发明授权

US06469588B1 Nonreciprocal device with solder resist film on the ground terminal 有权
标题翻译：接地端子上具有阻焊膜的非互易器件
公开(公告)号：US06469588B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-22
申请号：US09608157
申请日：2000-06-30
申请人： Toshihiro Makino , Hiroki Dejima , Takashi Kawanami , Takashi Hasegawa , Masakatsu Mori , Takahiro Jodo
发明人： Toshihiro Makino , Hiroki Dejima , Takashi Kawanami , Takashi Hasegawa , Masakatsu Mori , Takahiro Jodo
IPC分类号： H01P1383
CPC分类号： H01P1/387 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49075 , Y10T29/49158 , Y10T29/49176
摘要： A non-reciprocal component includes a casing having an input/output terminal and a ground terminal formed therein, a ferrite plate, a line conductor, and magnetic stored in the casing, and an upper yoke and a lower yoke provided at the top face and the bottom face of the casing, respectively. In the non-reciprocal component, the casing is insert-molded with the lower yoke.
摘要翻译：不可逆分量包括具有形成在其中的输入/输出端子和接地端子的壳体，铁氧体板，线路导体和存储在壳体中的磁体，以及设置在顶面的上磁轭和下磁轭，分别是套管的底面。在不可逆部件中，壳体与下轭架嵌入成型。

4. 发明授权

US5994974A Isolator comprising three central conductors intersecting each other at predetermined angles 失效
标题翻译：隔离器包括以预定角度彼此相交的三个中心导体
公开(公告)号：US5994974A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US980586
申请日：1997-12-01
申请人： Toshihiro Makino , Hiroki Dejima , Takashi Kawanami
发明人： Toshihiro Makino , Hiroki Dejima , Takashi Kawanami
IPC分类号： H01P1/36 , H01P1/383 , H01P1/387
CPC分类号： H01P1/387
摘要： The intersection angle formed by the central conductor connected to an input port and the central conductor connected to an output port is set to more than 120 degrees, preferably about 130 to 150 degrees, for example 140 degrees. The central conductor connected to a terminating port preferably bisects the above-described intersection angle and may be set to either 110 degrees or 70 degrees, for example. The resistance of a terminating resistor connected to the terminating port is set to about 200 to 500 .OMEGA., for example 300 .OMEGA..
摘要翻译：由连接到输入端口的中心导体和连接到输出端口的中心导体形成的交叉角度被设定为大于120度，优选地为大约130度至150度，例如140度。连接到端接端口的中心导体优选地将上述交叉角平分，并且可以被设置为例如110度或70度。连接到终端端口的终端电阻的电阻设置为约200至500欧姆，例如300欧姆。

5. 发明授权

US06633204B1 Nonreciprocal circuit device and communication apparatus 有权
标题翻译：不可逆电路装置及通讯装置
公开(公告)号：US06633204B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US09557456
申请日：2000-04-24
申请人： Toshihiro Makino , Hiroki Dejima , Takashi Hasegawa , Masakatsu Mori , Takahiro Jodo
发明人： Toshihiro Makino , Hiroki Dejima , Takashi Hasegawa , Masakatsu Mori , Takahiro Jodo
IPC分类号： H01P1383
CPC分类号： H01P1/387
摘要： A nonreciprocal circuit device, which includes a permanent magnet; a ferrite to which a DC magnetic field is applied by the permanent magnet; a plurality of center electrodes extending from a first major surface of the ferrite to a second major surface of the ferrite via side surfaces of the ferrite; a ground plate disposed on the second major surface side of the ferrite and electrically connected to the plurality of center electrodes; a plurality of matching capacitors electrically connected between the ground plate and port sections of the plurality of center electrodes respectively; and at least one of the matching capacitors being disposed such that the capacitor electrode face thereof and the ferrite form an angle in a range of 60 degrees to 120 degrees.
摘要翻译：一种不可逆电路装置，包括永磁体; 由永久磁铁施加直流磁场的铁氧体; 多个中心电极通过铁氧体的侧表面从铁氧体的第一主表面延伸到铁氧体的第二主表面; 设置在所述铁氧体的所述第二主表面侧并与多个中心电极电连接的接地板; 多个匹配电容器分别电连接在多个中心电极的接地板和端口部分之间; 并且匹配电容器中的至少一个被布置成使得其电容器电极面和铁氧体形成在60度至120度的范围内的角度。

6. 发明授权

US06420941B2 Nonreciprocal circuit device 有权
标题翻译：不可逆电路器件
公开(公告)号：US06420941B2
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09153687
申请日：1998-09-15
申请人： Takekazu Okada , Toshihiro Makino , Akihito Masuda , Takashi Kawanami
发明人： Takekazu Okada , Toshihiro Makino , Akihito Masuda , Takashi Kawanami
IPC分类号： H01P132
CPC分类号： H01P1/387
摘要： A nonreciprocal circuit device requires less layout space when single-board capacitors are used, and meets demands for a smaller and lighter configuration. An isolator (nonreciprocal circuit device) comprises a ferrite, a permanent magnet applying a direct current magnetic field to the ferrite, a plurality of central electrodes respectively having ports disposed on the ferrite and a single-based matching capacitor with capacitor electrodes formed on both surfaces of a dielectric substrate such that the capacitor electrodes are opposed to each other and sandwich the dielectric substrate. In various embodiments, the permanent magnet and/or; the ferrite has a square shape and the capacitor electrodes of the matching capacitors are arranged at an angle of 60 to 90 degrees with respect a mounting surface and the matching capacitors are disposed so as to surround the sides of the ferrite.
摘要翻译：当使用单板电容器时，不可逆电路器件需要较少的布局空间，满足更小更轻的配置要求。隔离器（非可逆电路器件）包括铁氧体，向铁氧体施加直流磁场的永磁体，分别具有设置在铁氧体上的端口的多个中心电极和形成在两个表面上的电容器电极的单一匹配电容器使得电容器电极彼此相对并夹住电介质基板。在各种实施例中，永磁体和/或铁氧体为正方形，匹配电容器的电容器电极相对于安装面以60度〜90度的角度配置，匹配电容器配置成包围铁氧体的侧面。

7. 发明授权

US06935002B1 Method of manufacturing a nonreciprocal circuit device 失效
标题翻译：制造不可逆电路装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US06935002B1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US09503388
申请日：2000-02-14
申请人： Toshihiro Makino , Akihito Masuda , Takashi Kawanami
发明人： Toshihiro Makino , Akihito Masuda , Takashi Kawanami
IPC分类号： H01P1/387 , H01G7/00
CPC分类号： H01P1/387 , Y10T29/43 , Y10T29/435 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/4914 , Y10T29/49144 , Y10T29/49149 , Y10T29/49798
摘要： A method of manufacturing a nonreciprocal circuit device is performed such that matching capacitors are formed of single-board-type capacitors including capacitor electrodes formed so as to be opposed to each other on both main surfaces of a dielectric substrate with the substrate in between. An outer peripheral edge of a ground electrode (or another connected electrode), to which a capacitor electrode of the single-board-type capacitor is connected, is positioned inwardly from an outer peripheral edge of the capacitor electrode.
摘要翻译：执行制造不可逆电路器件的方法，使得匹配电容器由包括电容器电极的单板型电容器形成，该电容器电极形成为在电介质基板的两个主表面上彼此相对，并且其间具有基板。连接有单板型电容器的电容电极的接地电极（或另一连接电极）的外周缘从电容器电极的外周边缘向内侧配置。

8. 发明授权

US06222425B1 Nonreciprocal circuit device with a dielectric film between the magnet and substrate 失效
标题翻译：不可逆电路器件，在磁体和衬底之间具有介电膜
公开(公告)号：US06222425B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09281496
申请日：1999-03-30
申请人： Takekazu Okada , Toshihiro Makino , Takashi Kawanami , Takashi Hasegawa
发明人： Takekazu Okada , Toshihiro Makino , Takashi Kawanami , Takashi Hasegawa
IPC分类号： H01P1383
CPC分类号： H01P1/387
摘要： A nonreciprocal circuit device having a circuit element on a dielectric substrate providing at least part of a low-pass filter, the nonreciprocal circuit device having less interference and irregular operation caused by spurious radiation, and in addition, with reduced insertion loss. A lumped constant isolator (an example of a nonreciprocal circuit device) includes a magnet provided for applying a DC magnetic field to a magnetic assembly, which in turn has multiple intersecting central electrodes provided adjacent to a ferrite body. A dielectric substrate is disposed in between the permanent magnet and the magnetic assembly. An inductor forming part of a &pgr;-type low-pass filter is provided as an example of a circuit element on the dielectric substrate, a dielectric layer or film being disposed between the dielectric substrate and the magnet.
摘要翻译：一种不可逆电路装置，其具有提供低通滤波器的至少一部分的电介质基板上的电路元件，该不可逆电路装置具有较少的干扰和由杂散辐射引起的不规则操作，此外，具有减小的插入损耗。集总常数隔离器（不可逆电路器件的示例）包括用于向磁性组件施加DC磁场的磁体，磁体组件又具有邻近铁氧体的多个相交中心电极。电介质基板设置在永磁体和磁性组件之间。作为电介质基板上的电路元件的一个例子，设置了形成pi型低通滤波器的一部分的电感器，介电层或膜设置在电介质基片和磁体之间。

9. 发明授权

US5945887A Nonreciprocal circuit device and composite electronic component 失效
标题翻译：不可逆电路器件和复合电子元器件
公开(公告)号：US5945887A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US45073
申请日：1998-03-20
申请人： Toshihiro Makino , Akihito Masuda , Takashi Kawanami , Yoshihiko Ashida
发明人： Toshihiro Makino , Akihito Masuda , Takashi Kawanami , Yoshihiko Ashida
IPC分类号： H01P1/36 , H01P1/383 , H04B1/04
CPC分类号： H01P1/383
摘要： A nonreciprocal circuit device that avoids the problems of increased loss and narrowed frequency bandwidth when used with a low power supply voltage. An isolator (nonreciprocal circuit device) has a plurality of center electrodes (2 through 4) disposed so as to intersect and having a ferrite (5) disposed in alignment with the point of intersection, to which a DC magnetic field HDC is applied. An impedance conversion circuit (6) is added to the port of any one of center electrodes (2 through 4), setting the input impedance Zi to 2
摘要翻译：一种不可逆电路器件，可避免使用低电源电压时损耗增加和频率带宽变窄的问题。隔离器（非可逆电路器件）具有多个中心电极（2至4），其设置成与交叉点对准设置的铁氧体（5）设置成与施加了直流磁场HDC的交点相对置。将阻抗转换电路（6）添加到任一个中心电极（2至4）的端口，将输入阻抗Zi设置为2

10. 发明授权

US06583681B1 Nonreciprocal circuit device with vertical capacitors above half thickness of the ferrite 有权
标题翻译：具有垂直电容器的不可逆电路器件超过铁氧体的一半厚度
公开(公告)号：US06583681B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US09501563
申请日：2000-02-09
申请人： Toshihiro Makino , Takashi Kawanami , Takahiro Jodo , Takashi Hasegawa , Masakatsu Mori
发明人： Toshihiro Makino , Takashi Kawanami , Takahiro Jodo , Takashi Hasegawa , Masakatsu Mori
IPC分类号： H01P136
CPC分类号： H01P1/387
摘要： A nonreciprocal circuit device which can be miniaturized, and can achieve low insertion loss, having plate-like capacitors disposed vertically. Single plate capacitors are arranged vertically so that their electrode faces are at an angle of 90 degrees to a ferrite, and in addition, their bottom faces are at a position above the bottom half of the thickness of the ferrite, or more preferably, at a position higher than the top face of the ferrite.
摘要翻译：一种可以小型化并且可以实现低插入损耗的不可逆电路装置，其具有垂直布置的板状电容器。单板电容器垂直布置，使得它们的电极面与铁素体成90度的角度，此外，它们的底面位于铁氧体的厚度的下半部分的位置，更优选在位置高于铁氧体的顶面。

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