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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Encoding apparatus and encoding method
    • 编码装置和编码方法
    • US20080112486A1
    • 2008-05-15
    • US11979773
    • 2007-11-08
    • Masashi TakahashiTomokazu MurakamiHiroaki ItoIsao Karube
    • Masashi TakahashiTomokazu MurakamiHiroaki ItoIsao Karube
    • H04N7/32
    • H04N19/146H04N19/105H04N19/109H04N19/137H04N19/159H04N19/61
    • The calculation processing amount of encoding processing is reduced while suppressing a decrease in encoding efficiency. An encoding method includes the steps of generating predicted image data from an image of a predetermined reference frame; generating differential image data from a difference between the predicted image data and image data of one frame of the input image data; performing discrete cosine transformation processing and quantization processing for the differential image data for generating encoded image data; performing variable-length encoding processing for the encoded image data for generating an encoded stream; and performing reference frame update determination processing in which a correlation between the image of the reference frame and the image of the one frame is determined for deciding whether or not the one frame is to be used as a new reference frame.
    • 减少编码处理的计算处理量,同时抑制编码效率的降低。 编码方法包括从预定参考帧的图像生成预测图像数据的步骤; 根据预测图像数据和输入图像数据的一帧的图像数据之间的差产生差分图像数据; 对用于生成编码图像数据的差分图像数据执行离散余弦变换处理和量化处理; 对编码图像数据执行可变长度编码处理以产生编码流; 并且执行参考帧更新确定处理,其中确定参考帧的图像与一帧的图像之间的相关性,以决定是否将一帧用作新的参考帧。