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1. 发明授权

US06644324B1 Laser discharge chamber passivation by plasma 有权
标题翻译：激光放电室通过等离子体钝化
公开(公告)号：US06644324B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US09518970
申请日：2000-03-06
申请人： Tom A. Watson , Richard L. Sandstrom , Richard G. Morton , Robert E. Weeks , John P. Quitter , Mark R. Lewis
发明人： Tom A. Watson , Richard L. Sandstrom , Richard G. Morton , Robert E. Weeks , John P. Quitter , Mark R. Lewis
IPC分类号： B08B704
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B08B7/0035 , B08B7/0042 , G03F7/70025 , H01J37/32862 , H01S3/036 , H01S3/225
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for cleaning and passivating laser discharge chambers with plasmas. In one embodiment, an oxygen based plasma is formed in a plasma source external to the laser discharge chamber by applying a radiofrequency signal to oxygen containing gases. The oxygen based plasma is drawn into the laser discharge chamber, where it reacts with contaminants and cleans internal surfaces. After cleaning, a fluorine based plasma is formed in the plasma source and drawn into the laser discharge chamber to passivate internal surfaces. In another embodiment, cleaning with the oxygen based plasma is not used since some level of cleaning is accomplished with the fluorine based plasma. In another embodiment, oxygen based plasmas and fluorine based plasmas are formed in the laser discharge chamber by applying a radiofrequency signal to a laser discharge chamber electrode. Plasma cleaning and passivation of laser discharge chambers is safer, more efficient, and more effective than conventional thermal cleaning and passivation processes.
摘要翻译：提供了用等离子体清洗和钝化激光放电室的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，通过对含氧气体施加射频信号，在激光放电室外部的等离子体源中形成氧基等离子体。氧基等离子体被吸入激光放电室，在其中与污染物反应并清洗内表面。在清洁之后，在等离子体源中形成氟基等离子体并被吸入激光放电室以钝化内表面。在另一个实施例中，不使用基于氧的等离子体的清洁，因为用氟基等离子体进行一些清洁水平。在另一个实施例中，通过向激光放电室电极施加射频信号，在激光放电室中形成氧基等离子体和基于氟的等离子体。激光放电室的等离子体清洁和钝化比传统的热清洗和钝化工艺更安全，更有效，更有效。

2. 发明授权

US06914927B2 Laser discharge chamber passivation by plasma 失效
标题翻译：激光放电室通过等离子体钝化
公开(公告)号：US06914927B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10649186
申请日：2003-08-26
申请人： Tom A. Watson , Richard L. Sandstrom , Richard G. Morton , Robert E. Weeks , John P. Quitter , Mark R. Lewis
发明人： Tom A. Watson , Richard L. Sandstrom , Richard G. Morton , Robert E. Weeks , John P. Quitter , Mark R. Lewis
IPC分类号： H01L21/027 , B08B7/00 , G03F7/20 , H01S3/03 , H01S3/036 , H01S3/225 , H01S3/22 , H01S3/09 , H01S3/091
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B08B7/0035 , B08B7/0042 , G03F7/70025 , H01J37/32862 , H01S3/036 , H01S3/225
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for cleaning and passivating laser discharge chambers with plasmas. In one embodiment, an oxygen based plasma is formed in a plasma source external to the laser discharge chamber by applying a radiofrequency signal to oxygen containing gases. The oxygen based plasma is drawn into the laser discharge chamber, where it reacts with contaminants and cleans internal surfaces. After cleaning, a fluorine based plasma is formed in the plasma source and drawn into the laser discharge chamber to passivate internal surfaces. In another embodiment, cleaning with the oxygen based plasma is not used since some level of cleaning is accomplished with the fluorine based plasma. In another embodiment, oxygen based plasmas and fluorine based plasmas are formed in the laser discharge chamber by applying a radiofrequency signal to a laser discharge chamber electrode. Plasma cleaning and passivation of laser discharge chambers is safer, more efficient, and more effective than conventional thermal cleaning and passivation processes.
摘要翻译：提供了用等离子体清洗和钝化激光放电室的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，通过对含氧气体施加射频信号，在激光放电室外部的等离子体源中形成氧基等离子体。氧基等离子体被吸入激光放电室，在其中与污染物反应并清洗内表面。在清洁之后，在等离子体源中形成氟基等离子体并被吸入激光放电室以钝化内表面。在另一个实施例中，不使用基于氧的等离子体的清洁，因为用氟基等离子体进行一些清洁水平。在另一个实施例中，通过向激光放电室电极施加射频信号，在激光放电室中形成氧基等离子体和基于氟的等离子体。激光放电室的等离子体清洁和钝化比传统的热清洗和钝化工艺更安全，更有效，更有效。

3. 发明授权

US07931881B2 Integrated boiler and air pollution control systems 有权
标题翻译：综合锅炉和空气污染控制系统
公开(公告)号：US07931881B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US12567070
申请日：2009-09-25
申请人： Richard F. Abrams , Mark R. Lewis , Jeffrey Penterson
发明人： Richard F. Abrams , Mark R. Lewis , Jeffrey Penterson
IPC分类号： B01D53/34 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/72 , B01D53/74
CPC分类号： B01D53/8656 , B01D2251/2062 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2257/404 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/708 , B01D2258/0283 , B03C9/00 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/2066 , Y02A50/2328 , Y02C20/10
摘要： An air pollution control system includes an emission treatment system configured to receive flue gas, to reduce at least one pollutant therefrom, and to output emission treated flue gas. A first air heater in fluid communication with the emission treatment system includes a heat exchanger for heating forced air introduced thereto above a base temperature and thereby cooling emission treated flue gas from the emission treatment system to a stack discharge temperature. A second air heater in fluid communication with the first air heater to receive heated forced air therefrom includes a heat exchanger for heating forced air introduced thereto to a preheat temperature for combustion in a boiler and thereby cooling flue gas introduced from a boiler to the second air heater to an emission treatment temperature. The second air heater is in fluid communication with the emission treatment system to introduce cooled flue gas thereto.
摘要翻译：空气污染控制系统包括排放处理系统，其配置为接收烟道气，从其中减少至少一种污染物，并输出排放处理的烟道气。与排放处理系统流体连通的第一空气加热器包括热交换器，用于加热在基础温度以上引入的强制空气，从而将从排放处理系统排出的经处理的烟道气排放到堆放出温度。与第一空气加热器流体连通以接收加热的强制空气的第二空气加热器包括用于将被引入其中的强制空气加热到用于在锅炉中燃烧的预热温度的热交换器，从而将从锅炉引入的第二空气加热器达到排放处理温度。第二空气加热器与排放处理系统流体连通以将冷却的烟道气引入其中。

4. 发明申请

US20120057254A1 HIGH STABILITY REFLECTIVE ELEMENT MOUNT 审中-公开
标题翻译：高稳定性反射元件安装
公开(公告)号：US20120057254A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：US13221721
申请日：2011-08-30
申请人： David F. Arnone , Ken Wallace , Michael Pushkarsky , Jason Sensibaugh , Bradley Charles Steele , Brian Jacob Long , Mark R. Lewis , Gregory Hunt Gates
发明人： David F. Arnone , Ken Wallace , Michael Pushkarsky , Jason Sensibaugh , Bradley Charles Steele , Brian Jacob Long , Mark R. Lewis , Gregory Hunt Gates
IPC分类号： G02B7/182
CPC分类号： G02B7/1824
摘要： A beam director (360) for directing a beam (356, 358) comprises a director base (464), a reflective element (462), a base pivot (474A), an element pivot (470), and a first element fastener (468A). The director base (464) is positioned adjacent to a mounting base (226). A first interface between the director base (464) and the mounting base (226) is in a first interface plane that is orthogonal to a first axis. The base pivot (474A) provides a base pivot axis for selectively rotating the director base (464) and the reflective element (462) relative to the mounting base (226) about the first axis. The element pivot (470) guides the rotation of the reflective element (462) relative to the director base (464) about a second axis that is orthogonal to the first axis. The first element fastener (468A) is selectively movable between a locked position and an unlocked position to selectively inhibit rotation of the reflective element (462) relative to the director base (464) about the second axis. Additionally, the first element fastener (468A) moves along an axis that is orthogonal to the second axis during movement between the unlocked position and the locked position.
摘要翻译：用于引导光束（356,358）的光束指导器（360）包括导向器基部（464），反射元件（462），基部枢轴（474A），元件枢轴（470）和第一元件紧固件 468A）。导向器基座（464）定位成与安装基座（226）相邻。引导器基座（464）和安装基座（226）之间的第一接口处于与第一轴线正交的第一接口平面。基部枢轴（474A）提供基部枢转轴线，用于围绕第一轴线相对于安装基座（226）选择性地旋转导向器基座（464）和反射元件（462）。元件枢轴（470）围绕与第一轴正交的第二轴引导反射元件（462）相对于导向器基座（464）的旋转。第一元件紧固件（468A）可选择性地在锁定位置和解锁位置之间移动，以选择性地禁止反射元件（462）相对于引导器基座（464）围绕第二轴线旋转。另外，在解锁位置和锁定位置之间的运动期间，第一元件紧固件（468A）沿着与第二轴正交的轴线移动。

5. 发明授权

US08142744B2 Integrated boiler and air pollution control systems 有权
标题翻译：综合锅炉和空气污染控制系统
公开(公告)号：US08142744B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US13050766
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Richard F. Abrams , Mark R. Lewis , Jeffrey Penterson
发明人： Richard F. Abrams , Mark R. Lewis , Jeffrey Penterson
IPC分类号： B01D53/34 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/72 , B01D53/74
CPC分类号： B01D53/8656 , B01D2251/2062 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2257/404 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/708 , B01D2258/0283 , B03C9/00 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/2066 , Y02A50/2328 , Y02C20/10
摘要： An air pollution control system includes an emission treatment system configured to receive flue gas, to reduce at least one pollutant therefrom, and to output emission treated flue gas. A first air heater in fluid communication with the emission treatment system includes a heat exchanger for heating forced air introduced thereto above a base temperature and thereby cooling emission treated flue gas from the emission treatment system to a stack discharge temperature. A second air heater in fluid communication with the first air heater to receive heated forced air therefrom includes a heat exchanger for heating forced air introduced thereto to a preheat temperature for combustion in a boiler and thereby cooling flue gas introduced from a boiler to the second air heater to an emission treatment temperature. The second air heater is in fluid communication with the emission treatment system to introduce cooled flue gas thereto.
摘要翻译：空气污染控制系统包括排放处理系统，其配置为接收烟道气，从其中减少至少一种污染物，并输出排放处理的烟道气。与排放处理系统流体连通的第一空气加热器包括热交换器，用于加热在基础温度以上引入的强制空气，从而将从排放处理系统排出的经处理的烟道气排放到堆放出温度。与第一空气加热器流体连通以接收加热的强制空气的第二空气加热器包括用于将被引入其中的强制空气加热到用于在锅炉中燃烧的预热温度的热交换器，从而将从锅炉引入的第二空气加热器达到排放处理温度。第二空气加热器与排放处理系统流体连通以将冷却的烟道气引入其中。

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