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1. 发明授权

US4422743A Exposure system for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机曝光系统
公开(公告)号：US4422743A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-27
申请号：US245688
申请日：1981-03-19
申请人： Tatsuro Izumi , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshiaki Matsumoto , Masatake Niwa , Tokuji Ishida , Masatoshi Itoh
发明人： Tatsuro Izumi , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshiaki Matsumoto , Masatake Niwa , Tokuji Ishida , Masatoshi Itoh
IPC分类号： G03B7/28 , G03B15/05 , H05B41/36
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/0564
摘要： An exposure system for a camera includes a light emitting apparatus for emitting an artificial light toward an object. The light emitting apparatus is capable of selectively emitting a first type of light which flashes instantaneously, and a second type of light which flashes for a prolonged period of time. The intensity is maintained constant during the prolonged period of time. A camera produces a mode signal for switching the light emitting apparatus between a first mode in which the instantaneous flash light is emitted and a second mode in which the prolonged flash light is emitted.
摘要翻译：照相机的曝光系统包括朝向物体发射人造光的发光装置。发光装置能够选择性地发射瞬时闪烁的第一类型的光，以及长时间闪烁的第二种类型的光。强度在长时间内保持恒定。相机产生模式信号，用于在其中发射瞬时闪光的第一模式和其中发射长时间闪光的第二模式之间切换发光装置。

2. 发明授权

US4354751A Exposure system for a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机曝光系统
公开(公告)号：US4354751A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-19
申请号：US244924
申请日：1981-03-18
申请人： Tatsuro Izumi , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshiaki Matsumoto , Masatake Niwa , Tokuji Ishida , Masatoshi Itoh
发明人： Tatsuro Izumi , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Toshiaki Matsumoto , Masatake Niwa , Tokuji Ishida , Masatoshi Itoh
IPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B7/16
摘要： An exposure system for use in a camera includes a light emitting apparatus which is capable of selectively projecting a first type of light which flashes instantaneously with a predetermined light quantity and a second type of light which flashes for a prolonged period of time with a predetermined constant light intensity, and a selecting circuit for selecting the first type of light when a target object to be photographed is located a predetermined distance away from the camera, and the second type of light when the target object is located closer to the camera than the predetermined distance.
摘要翻译：用于相机的曝光系统包括：发光装置，其能够选择性地投射以预定光量瞬时闪烁的第一类型的光，并且第二类型的光以预定的常数闪烁较长的时间段光强度的选择电路，以及当被拍摄对象物距离相机位于预定距离处时，选择第一类型的光的选择电路，以及当目标物体比预定位置更靠近照相机时的第二种类型的光距离。

3. 发明授权

US4344680A Photographic devices for controlling flash photography 失效
标题翻译：用于控制闪光摄影的照相设备
公开(公告)号：US4344680A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-17
申请号：US249404
申请日：1981-03-31
申请人： Tokuji Ishida , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatoshi Itoh , Toshiaki Matsumoto , Tatsuro Izumi , Masatake Niwa
发明人： Tokuji Ishida , Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatoshi Itoh , Toshiaki Matsumoto , Tatsuro Izumi , Masatake Niwa
IPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , H05B41/32 , H05B41/34
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , G03B7/16 , G03B2215/0578 , G03B2215/0582
摘要： In a photographic system for flash photography, the firing current of an electronic flash tube is selectively restricted in accordance with the detection of whether or not the flash light amount necessary for a flash photograph is below a predetermined level prior to the firing of the flash tube for a photographic exposure. A selection is made between a first mode of flash firing with flash tube current flowing through a switching element and a second mode of flash firing with a flash tube current flowing through an impedance device serially connected with the flash tube. Alternatively, a selection can be made between higher or lower voltage levels to which the main flash firing capacitor is charged. The amount of light required from a flash device can be preparatorily identified and when less than a predetermined light output the flash device is caused to select the second mode of flash firing, or alternatively to select the lower level of the voltage charged by the main capacitor. The operation of the flash tube is controlled such that the flash light emission therefrom substantially corresponds to the necessary flash light amount such that a reduction is obtained in the ratio of excessive amount of flash light to the necessary amount of flash light.
摘要翻译：在用于闪光摄影的摄影系统中，根据闪光灯照射所需的闪光量是否低于闪光管的闪光灯的预定水平，来选择性地限制电子闪光管的点火电流为摄影曝光。在闪光灯闪光的第一模式与流过开关元件的闪光管电流之间进行选择，并且通过流过与闪光管串联连接的阻抗元件的闪光管电流进行第二闪光闪光模式的选择。或者，可以在对主闪光点火电容器进行充电的较高或较低的电压电平之间进行选择。可以准确地识别闪光装置所需的光量，并且当小于预定光输出时，闪光装置被选择第二种闪光模式，或者替代地选择由主电容器充电的较低电压。控制闪光管的操作，使得其闪光发射基本上对应于必要的闪光量，使得以闪光量过多的量与闪光的量相比获得减少。

4. 发明授权

US5041861A Camera system with means for detecting the condition of back-up power supply 失效
标题翻译：用于检测备用电源状况的摄像机系统
公开(公告)号：US5041861A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US539208
申请日：1990-06-18
申请人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatake Niwa , Akira Fujii , Takeo Hoda , Masaaki Nakai , Minoru Sekida , Masayoshi Sahara
发明人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatake Niwa , Akira Fujii , Takeo Hoda , Masaaki Nakai , Minoru Sekida , Masayoshi Sahara
IPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/24 , G03B7/26
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/24 , G03B7/26 , G03B2217/18 , Y10T307/625
摘要： A camera with circuitry, a main power source for supplying electric power to the circuitry, a back-up power source for supplying electric power to the circuitry independently from the main power source, a detector for detecting the condition of the back-up power source to produce a warning signal when the back-up power source can not supply sufficient electric power to the circuitry, starting the operation of the detector when the main power source has recovered, setting data to the circuitry in accordance with a manual operation and interrupting the operation of the warning signal when the data setting is operated.

5. 发明授权

US4839687A Flash photography system 失效
标题翻译：闪光摄影系统
公开(公告)号：US4839687A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US132910
申请日：1987-12-11
申请人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masaaki Nakai , Takanobu Omaki , Hiroshi Hosomizu , Masatake Niwa , Toru Inoue , Minoru Sekida
发明人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masaaki Nakai , Takanobu Omaki , Hiroshi Hosomizu , Masatake Niwa , Toru Inoue , Minoru Sekida
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B7/097 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A flash photography system which comprises a photographic camera and an electronic flash device;said photographic camera comprisingaperture value output means for producing aperture value under the flash light photographing,flash light stop signal output means for integrating output value of a light value of a photographing object and for producing a signal for stopping emission of a flash light when the integrated value reaches a predetermined value,said flash device comprisingcalculating means for calculating a maximum photographing distance which is covered by the flash light for effecting a correct exposure on the photographing object on the basis of a maximum light value of the flash light and the aperture value fed from the aperture value output means, anddisplay means for displaying the maximum photographing distance on the basis of the output of the calculating means.
摘要翻译：一种闪光摄影系统，包括照相机和电子闪光装置; 所述照相机包括用于在闪光灯拍摄下产生光圈值的光圈值输出装置，用于对拍摄对象的光值的输出值进行积分的闪光停止信号输出装置，以及用于产生用于停止发光时的闪光的信号所述闪光装置包括计算装置，用于根据闪光的最大光值和光圈来计算由闪光灯覆盖的最大拍摄距离，以对拍摄对象进行正确曝光从光圈值输出装置馈送的值;以及显示装置，用于根据计算装置的输出显示最大拍摄距离。

6. 发明授权

US4621914A Camera system 失效
标题翻译：相机系统
公开(公告)号：US4621914A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-11
申请号：US634474
申请日：1984-07-25
申请人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatake Niwa , Akira Fujii , Takeo Hoda , Masaaki Nakai , Minoru Sekida , Masayoshi Sahara
发明人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatake Niwa , Akira Fujii , Takeo Hoda , Masaaki Nakai , Minoru Sekida , Masayoshi Sahara
IPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/24 , G03B7/26 , G03B17/18 , G03B17/36
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/24 , G03B7/26 , G03B2217/18 , Y10T307/625
摘要： A camera has an automatic data reading arrangement for reading ISO data provided on a film cartridge. When a main battery is exchanged with an old battery while the film is still loaded in the camera, ISO data is maintained in a memory supported and powered by a back-up battery. If such an ISO data is not available after the exchange of the main battery, ISO data again read from the loaded film cartridge is employed. If the film is not the type that can provide an ISO data, the most widely used ISO data will be automatically set for the further exposure calculation.
摘要翻译：相机具有用于读取暗盒上提供的ISO数据的自动数据读取装置。当主体电池与旧电池交换时，胶片仍然装入相机中时，ISO数据保持在支持的存储器中并由备用电池供电。如果在更换主电池之后这样的ISO数据不可用，则使用从装载的暗盒读取的ISO数据。如果电影不是可以提供ISO数据的类型，则最广泛使用的ISO数据将被自动设置用于进一步的曝光计算。

7. 发明授权

US5036350A Camera system 失效
标题翻译：相机系统
公开(公告)号：US5036350A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-30
申请号：US539439
申请日：1990-06-18
申请人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatake Niwa , Akira Fujii , Takeo Hoda , Masaaki Nakai , Minoru Sekida , Masayoshi Sahara
发明人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatake Niwa , Akira Fujii , Takeo Hoda , Masaaki Nakai , Minoru Sekida , Masayoshi Sahara
IPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/24 , G03B7/26
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/24 , G03B7/26 , G03B2217/18 , Y10T307/625
摘要： A camera has an automatic data reading arrangement for reading ISO data provided on a film cartridge. When a main battery is exchanged with an old battery while the film is still loaded in the camera, ISO data is maintained in a memory supported and powered by a back-up battery. If such an ISO data is not available after the exchange of the main battery, ISO data again read from the loaded film cartride is employed. If the film is not the type that can provide an ISO data, the most widely used ISO data will be automatically set for the further exposure calculation.

8. 发明授权

US4939534A Flash photography system 失效
标题翻译：闪光摄影系统
公开(公告)号：US4939534A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-03
申请号：US279042
申请日：1988-12-02
申请人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masaaki Nakai , Takanobu Omaki , Hiroshi Hosomizu , Masatake Niwa , Toru Inoue , Minoru Sekida
发明人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masaaki Nakai , Takanobu Omaki , Hiroshi Hosomizu , Masatake Niwa , Toru Inoue , Minoru Sekida
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B7/097 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A flash photography system which comprises a photographic camera and an electronic flash device;said photographic camera comprisingaperture value output means for producing aperture value under the flash light photographing,flash light stop signal output means for integrating output value of a light value of a photographing object and for producing a signal for stopping emission of a flash light when the integrated value reaches a predetermined value,said flash device comprisingcalculating means for calculating a maximum photographing distance which is covered by the flash light for effecting a correct exposure on the photographing object on the basis of a maximum light value of the flash light and the aperture value fed from the aperture value output means, anddisplay means for displaying the maximum photographing distance on the basis of the output of the calculating means.

9. 发明授权

US4755845A Flash photography system 失效
标题翻译：闪光摄影系统
公开(公告)号：US4755845A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-05
申请号：US801303
申请日：1985-11-25
申请人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masaaki Nakai , Takanobu Omaki , Hiroshi Hosomizu , Masatake Niwa , Toru Inoue , Minoru Sekida
发明人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masaaki Nakai , Takanobu Omaki , Hiroshi Hosomizu , Masatake Niwa , Toru Inoue , Minoru Sekida
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B7/16 , G03B7/00
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B7/097 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A flash photography system for a photographic camera and a flash device adapted to be connected thereto with the camera providing an aperture value output for flash light photography and a flash light stop signal obtained from an integrated output of the light reflected from a photographic object to terminate flash light emission when the integrated value reaches a predetermined value. The flash device calculates a maximum photographing distance covered by the flash light for effecting a correct exposure of the photographic object from the maximum flash light value and the aperture value from the camera. The maximum photographing distance is displayed by a suitable display visible to the camera operator.
摘要翻译：一种用于相机的闪光摄影系统和适于与相机连接的闪光灯装置，其提供用于闪光照相的光圈值输出和从从摄影对象反射的光的积分输出获得的闪光灯停止信号，以终止当积分值达到预定值时闪光发光。闪光灯装置计算由闪光灯覆盖的最大拍摄距离，以便根据最大闪光灯值和相机的光圈值来正确曝光摄影对象。最大拍摄距离由相机操作员可见的适当显示显示。

10. 发明授权

US5659820A Camera system 失效
标题翻译：相机系统
公开(公告)号：US5659820A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US131952
申请日：1993-10-08
申请人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatake Niwa , Akira Fujii , Takeo Hoda , Masaaki Nakai , Minoru Sekida , Masayoshi Sahara
发明人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Masatake Niwa , Akira Fujii , Takeo Hoda , Masaaki Nakai , Minoru Sekida , Masayoshi Sahara
IPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/24 , G03B7/26 , G03B17/18
CPC分类号： G03B7/097 , G03B7/24 , G03B7/26 , G03B2217/18 , Y10T307/625
摘要： A camera having a covering member which covers the upper side of the camera and having a projecting portion shaped as a pentagonal reflecting member; a first manually operable portion located at the covering member on one side of the projecting portion for designating one of a plurality of kinds of photographic data; a second manually operable portion located at the covering member on the other side of the projecting portion and adapted for commonly altering any of the plurality of kinds of photographing data to actually alter the designated one thereof in combination with the actual designation by the first manually operable portion; a light measuring device for measuring the luminance of the object to be photographed; a calculator for carrying out an exposure calculation based on the result of the light measuring; a display portion for displaying at least either one of shutter speed and aperture value obtained by the exposure calculation; and a display controller for controlling the display such that, when the first manually operable portion is operated, the display of at least either one of shutter speed and aperture value is turned off, and instead a designated photographing data is displayed.
摘要翻译：一种照相机，具有覆盖照相机的上侧的覆盖部件，并具有形状为五边形反射部件的突出部分; 第一手动操作部分，位于所述突出部分的一侧上的所述覆盖部件上，用于指定多种摄影数据中的一种; 第二手动操作部分，位于突出部分的另一侧上的覆盖部件上，并适用于共同改变多种拍摄数据中的任何一种，以便通过第一可手动操作的实际指定实际改变其指定的一个一部分; 用于测量被拍摄物体的亮度的光测量装置; 基于光测量结果执行曝光计算的计算器; 用于显示通过曝光计算获得的快门速度和光圈值中的至少一个的显示部分; 以及显示控制器，用于控制显示器，使得当第一可手动部分被操作时，快门速度和光圈值中的至少一个的显示被关闭，而是显示指定的拍摄数据。

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