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1. 发明授权

US07275890B2 Cold in-place recycling of bituminous material 有权
标题翻译：沥青材料的冷就地回收
公开(公告)号：US07275890B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10601614
申请日：2003-06-23
申请人： Todd Thomas , Arlis Kadrmas
发明人： Todd Thomas , Arlis Kadrmas
IPC分类号： E01C21/00
CPC分类号： E01C23/065 , C08L95/00 , C08L95/005 , C08L2207/22 , C08L2666/74
摘要： A method of reconstructing a road is provided. This method includes taking representative cores of the road, analyzing the cores, selecting a substantially solvent-free emulsion based on climate history, mixing the emulsion and reclaimed asphalt pavement particles to form an asphalt emulsion mix, testing the asphalt emulsion mix for performance using a raveling test, a thermal cracking prediction test by an indirect tensile testing, a moisture susceptibility test utilizing vacuum saturation, and a dry Marshall stability test. It also includes designing a CIR layer based on this test data. It further includes grinding off a layer of the existing asphalt road leaving at least about an inch, adding an emulsion to the reclaimed asphalt pavement particles, applying the designed cold in-place recycling layer to the road, and compacting it.
摘要翻译：提供了重建道路的方法。这种方法包括采取道路的代表性核心，分析核心，基于气候历史选择基本上无溶剂的乳液，混合乳液和再生沥青路面颗粒以形成沥青乳液混合物，使用分散试验，间接拉伸试验的热裂解预测试验，利用真空饱和的水分敏感性试验和干燥的马歇尔稳定性试验。它还包括基于此测试数据设计CIR层。进一步包括研磨现有沥青路面的一层至少约一英寸，向回收的沥青路面颗粒添加乳液，将设计的冷的就地再循环层应用于道路，并将其压实。

2. 发明授权

US06599057B2 Cold in-place recycling of bituminous material 有权
公开(公告)号：US06599057B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09881491
申请日：2001-06-14
申请人： Todd Thomas , Arlis Kadrmas
发明人： Todd Thomas , Arlis Kadrmas
IPC分类号： E01C900
CPC分类号： E01C23/065 , C08L95/00 , C08L95/005 , C08L2207/22 , C08L2666/74
摘要： A method of reconstructing includes taking representative cores of the road, analyzing the cores, selecting a substantially solvent-free emulsion based on climate history, mixing the emulsion and reclaimed asphalt pavement particles to form an asphalt emulsion mix, testing the asphalt emulsion mix for performance using a raveling test, a thermal cracking prediction test by an indirect tensile testing, a moisture susceptibility test utilizing vacuum saturation, and a dry Marshall stability test. It also includes designing a CIR layer based on this test data. It further includes grinding off a layer of the existing asphalt road leaving at least about an inch, adding an emulsion to the reclaimed asphalt pavement particles, applying the designed cold in-place recycling layer to the road, and compacting it.

3. 发明授权

US07868387B2 Low leakage protection device 有权
标题翻译：低漏电保护装置
公开(公告)号：US07868387B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US12139244
申请日：2008-06-13
申请人： Javier A. Salcedo , Jean-Jacques Hajjar , Todd Thomas
发明人： Javier A. Salcedo , Jean-Jacques Hajjar , Todd Thomas
IPC分类号： H01L23/60
CPC分类号： H01L27/0262
摘要： A high-voltage, low-leakage, bidirectional electrostatic discharge (ESD, or other electrical overstress) protection device includes a doped well disposed between the terminal regions and the substrate. The device includes an embedded diode for conducting current in one direction, and a transistor feedback circuit for conducting current in the other direction. Variations in the dimensions and doping of the doped well, as well as external passive reference via resistor connections, allow the circuit designer to flexibly adjust the operating characteristics of the device, such as trigger voltage and turn-on speed, to suit the required mixed-signal operating conditions.
摘要翻译：高电压，低泄漏，双向静电放电（ESD或其他电气过载）保护装置包括设置在端子区域和衬底之间的掺杂阱。该器件包括用于在一个方向上传导电流的嵌入式二极管和用于在另一个方向上传导电流的晶体管反馈电路。掺杂阱的尺寸和掺杂的变化以及通过电阻器连接的外部无源参考允许电路设计者灵活地调整器件的工作特性，例如触发电压和导通速度，以适应所需的混合信号运行条件。

4. 发明授权

US09773230B2 Providing user-defined messages 有权
公开(公告)号：US09773230B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-26
申请号：US13295568
申请日：2011-11-14
申请人： Todd Thomas , Gregory Zelenak
发明人： Todd Thomas , Gregory Zelenak
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q50/24 , H04L12/58
CPC分类号： G06Q10/107 , G06F19/00 , G06Q50/24 , H04L51/063 , H04L51/066 , H04L51/24
摘要： Systems, methods, apparatus, and computer program products provide user-defined messages. In one embodiment, user-defined messaging configurations can be defined. Then, a record queue can be monitored for the entry of new records. New records can be evaluated to determine whether they are associated with user-defined messaging configurations. For the records so associated, reports defined in the user-defined messaging configurations can be requested and used to create user-defined messages.

5. 发明授权

US07455476B2 Method of reconstructing a bituminous-surfaced pavement 有权
标题翻译：重建沥青路面路面的方法
公开(公告)号：US07455476B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US10741024
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： Bill Grubba , Todd Thomas
发明人： Bill Grubba , Todd Thomas
IPC分类号： G01M19/00
CPC分类号： C08L95/005 , E01C11/005 , E01C23/065
摘要： A method of reconstructing a bituminous-surfaced pavement is provided. This method includes evaluating the pavement to determine if it is an appropriate candidate for full-depth reclamation; mixing an emulsion with reclaimed asphalt pavement particles from the pavement to form an asphalt emulsion mix; and testing the asphalt emulsion mix for performance using a cohesion test, a moisture susceptibility test, and a modulus test. In many instances, dirt and/or aggregate from the base layer of the pavement are also included in the asphalt emulsion mix. The invention also includes designing a full-depth reclamation (FDR) layer based on this test data. Once the layer is designed, the bituminous surface of the pavement is pulverized, an emulsion is mixed with the pulverized reclaimed asphalt pavement particles from the bituminous surface and possibly dirt and/or aggregate from beneath the bituminous surface of the pavement, and this mixture is applied to the pavement.
摘要翻译：提供了一种重建沥青路面的方法。这种方法包括评估路面，以确定它是否是全深度回收的适当候选者; 将来自路面的再生沥青路面颗粒的乳液混合以形成沥青乳液混合物; 并使用内聚试验，水分敏感性试验和模量试验来测试沥青乳液混合物的性能。在许多情况下，来自路面基层的污垢和/或骨料也包括在沥青乳液混合物中。本发明还包括基于该测试数据设计全深度回收（FDR）层。一旦设计了该层，路面的沥青表面被粉碎，将乳液与来自沥青表面的粉碎的再生沥青路面颗粒混合，并且可能在路面的沥青表面下方与污物和/或聚集物混合，并且该混合物适用于路面。

6. 发明申请

US20050135879A1 Method of reconstructing a bituminous-surfaced pavement 有权
标题翻译：重建沥青路面路面的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050135879A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10741024
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： Bill Grubba , Todd Thomas
发明人： Bill Grubba , Todd Thomas
IPC分类号： G01M99/00 , C08L95/00 , E01C11/00 , E01C23/06 , E01C7/06
CPC分类号： C08L95/005 , E01C11/005 , E01C23/065
摘要： A method of reconstructing a bituminous-surfaced pavement is provided. This method includes evaluating the pavement to determine if it is an appropriate candidate for full-depth reclamation; mixing an emulsion with reclaimed asphalt pavement particles from the pavement to form an asphalt emulsion mix; and testing the asphalt emulsion mix for performance using a cohesion test, a moisture susceptibility test, and a modulus test. In many instances, dirt and/or aggregate from the base layer of the pavement are also included in the asphalt emulsion mix. The invention also includes designing a full-depth reclamation (FDR) layer based on this test data. Once the layer is designed, the bituminous surface of the pavement is pulverized, an emulsion is mixed with the pulverized reclaimed asphalt pavement particles from the bituminous surface and possibly dirt and/or aggregate from beneath the bituminous surface of the pavement, and this mixture is applied to the pavement.
摘要翻译：提供了一种重建沥青路面的方法。这种方法包括评估路面，以确定它是否是全深度回收的适当候选者; 将来自路面的再生沥青路面颗粒的乳液混合以形成沥青乳液混合物; 并使用内聚试验，水分敏感性试验和模量试验来测试沥青乳液混合物的性能。在许多情况下，来自路面基层的污垢和/或骨料也包括在沥青乳液混合物中。本发明还包括基于该测试数据设计全深度回收（FDR）层。一旦设计了该层，路面的沥青表面被粉碎，将乳液与来自沥青表面的粉碎的再生沥青路面颗粒混合，并且可能在路面的沥青表面下方与污物和/或聚集物混合，并且该混合物适用于路面。

7. 发明授权

US06623207B2 Method of upgrading gravel and/or dirt roads and a composite road resulting therefrom 有权
公开(公告)号：US06623207B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US09876801
申请日：2001-06-07
申请人： Bill Grubba , Todd Thomas , Dan Wegman
发明人： Bill Grubba , Todd Thomas , Dan Wegman
IPC分类号： E01C732
CPC分类号： E01C23/065 , E01C7/36 , E01C21/00
摘要： A method of paving a gravel and/or dirt roadway is provided. This method includes evaluating the roadway to determine if it is an appropriate candidate for emulsion stabilization, rotating a milling head down a roadway to break up gravel and dirt, injecting an asphalt emulsion into the broken up gravel and dirt, and mixing the emulsion with the gravel and dirt so as to form an emulsion stabilized layer. The emulsion stabilized layer is then spread and compacted to create a paved roadway. Following this, a wearing surface may be applied to the emulsion stabilized layer.

8. 发明授权

US08345394B2 ESD protection circuit for a switching power converter 有权
标题翻译：用于开关电源转换器的ESD保护电路
公开(公告)号：US08345394B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12573501
申请日：2009-10-05
申请人： James W. Zhao , Reed W. Adams , Kenji Tomiyoshi , Bin Shao , Atsushi Matamura , Yogesh Sharma , Todd Thomas
发明人： James W. Zhao , Reed W. Adams , Kenji Tomiyoshi , Bin Shao , Atsushi Matamura , Yogesh Sharma , Todd Thomas
IPC分类号： H02H9/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/0285 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An ESD protection circuit for a switching power converter which includes a high-side switching element connected between a supply voltage and the switching node, and a low-side switching element connected between the switching node and a common node. A current conduction path couples an ESD event that occurs on the switching node to an ESD sense node, and an ESD sensing circuit coupled to the sense node generates a trigger signal when an ESD event is sensed. A first logic gate keeps the high-side switching element off when the trigger signal indicates the sensing of an ESD event, and a second logic gate causes the low-side switching element to turn on when an ESD event is sensed such that the low-side switching element provides a conductive discharge path between the switching node and common node.
摘要翻译：一种用于开关电源转换器的ESD保护电路，包括连接在电源电压和开关节点之间的高侧开关元件，以及连接在开关节点和公共节点之间的低侧开关元件。电流传导路径将在开关节点上发生的ESD事件耦合到ESD感测节点，并且耦合到感测节点的ESD感测电路在感测到ESD事件时产生触发信号。当触发信号指示ESD事件的感测时，第一逻辑门保持高侧开关元件关闭，并且当检测到ESD事件时，第二逻辑门使低侧开关元件导通，侧开关元件在开关节点和公共节点之间提供导电放电路径。

9. 发明申请

US20090309128A1 Low Leakage Protection Device 有权
标题翻译：低泄漏保护装置
公开(公告)号：US20090309128A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12139244
申请日：2008-06-13
申请人： Javier A. Salcedo , Jean-Jacques Hajjar , Todd Thomas
发明人： Javier A. Salcedo , Jean-Jacques Hajjar , Todd Thomas
IPC分类号： H01L29/87 , H01L21/329
CPC分类号： H01L27/0262
摘要： A high-voltage, low-leakage, bidirectional electrostatic discharge (ESD, or other electrical overstress) protection device includes a doped well disposed between the terminal regions and the substrate. The device includes an embedded diode for conducting current in one direction, and a transistor feedback circuit for conducting current in the other direction. Variations in the dimensions and doping of the doped well, as well as external passive reference via resistor connections, allow the circuit designer to flexibly adjust the operating characteristics of the device, such as trigger voltage and turn-on speed, to suit the required mixed-signal operating conditions.
摘要翻译：高电压，低泄漏，双向静电放电（ESD或其他电气过载）保护装置包括设置在端子区域和衬底之间的掺杂阱。该器件包括用于在一个方向上传导电流的嵌入式二极管和用于在另一个方向上传导电流的晶体管反馈电路。掺杂阱的尺寸和掺杂的变化以及通过电阻器连接的外部无源参考允许电路设计者灵活地调整器件的工作特性，例如触发电压和导通速度，以适应所需的混合信号运行条件。

10. 发明授权

US06955747B2 Cam driven paddle assembly for a plating cell 失效
标题翻译：用于电镀槽的凸轮驱动桨组件
公开(公告)号：US06955747B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10253249
申请日：2002-09-23
申请人： Robert M. Browne , Donald G. Allen , Hank Reinstein , Todd Thomas
发明人： Robert M. Browne , Donald G. Allen , Hank Reinstein , Todd Thomas
IPC分类号： C25D7/12 , C25D21/10 , H01L21/288 , C25D17/02
CPC分类号： H01L21/2885 , C25D17/001 , C25D21/10
摘要： The present invention overcomes the drawbacks and limitations described above by providing a paddle assembly having a paddle that moves in a bidirectional fashion for agitating solution in a container of a plating cell. A follower is coupled to the paddle. The follower engages a rotatable cam and is propelled along the cam as the cam rotates. A drive mechanism rotates the cam.
摘要翻译：本发明克服了上述缺陷和限制，提供了一种具有桨叶的桨叶组件，叶片以双向方式移动，用于搅拌电镀槽的容器中的溶液。跟随器耦合到桨。随动件接合可旋转的凸轮，并随着凸轮旋转而沿着凸轮推进。驱动机构使凸轮旋转。

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