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1. 发明授权

US4952477A Toner and developer compositions with semicrystalline polyolefin resins 失效
标题翻译：具有半结晶聚烯烃树脂的调色剂和显影剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4952477A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US231338
申请日：1988-08-12
申请人： Timothy J. Fuller , Thomas W. Smith , William M. Prest, Jr. , Robert A. Nelson , Kathleen M. McGrane , Suresh K. Ahuja
发明人： Timothy J. Fuller , Thomas W. Smith , William M. Prest, Jr. , Robert A. Nelson , Kathleen M. McGrane , Suresh K. Ahuja
IPC分类号： G03G9/087 , G03G9/097
CPC分类号： G03G9/08704 , G03G9/08775 , Y10S430/105
摘要： A toner composition comprised of resin particles selected from the group consisting of a semicrystalline polyolefin and copolymers thereof which a melting point of from about 50.degree. C. to about 100.degree. C., and pigment particles.

2. 发明授权

US5532327A Random copolymers made by anionic polymerization, toners incorporating these copolymers and method for the manufacture thereof 失效
标题翻译：通过阴离子聚合制备的无规共聚物，掺入这些共聚物的调色剂及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5532327A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-02
申请号：US394580
申请日：1995-02-27
申请人： Robert D. Bayley , Thomas R. Hoffend , Timothy J. Fuller , Suresh K. Ahuja
发明人： Robert D. Bayley , Thomas R. Hoffend , Timothy J. Fuller , Suresh K. Ahuja
IPC分类号： C08F236/10 , C08F4/48
CPC分类号： C08F236/10
摘要： A solution polymerization process for producing an organic polymer from styrene and at least one other polymerizable monomer comprising providing a liquid reaction medium suitable for conducting said polymerization, wherein the reaction medium contains styrene and a polymerizable monomer other than styrene; and, anionically polymerizing styrene and monomer, thereby forming random copolymer chains, wherein the total quantity of said styrene used in said polymerization is at least 50% by weight based on the total weight of styrene and other polymerizable monomers used in the polymerization. A second embodiment comprises a copolymer made by the above-described method.A third embodiment comprises a process for forming a toner, wherein the process comprises providing a liquid reaction medium suitable for conducting a solution polymerization, the reaction medium containing at least two polymerizable monomers; anionically polymerizing the monomers, thereby forming random and nearly random copolymer chains; finely dividing the copolymer into particles; and, incorporating said particles into a composition for use as a toner. A fourth embodiment comprises a toner made by extrusion with pigment or colorant and change control additive to form small particles.A fifth embodiment comprises a solution polymerization process for producing an organic polymer wherein a difunctional initiator is used to initiate said polymerization.
摘要翻译：一种从苯乙烯和至少一种其它可聚合单体制备有机聚合物的溶液聚合方法，包括提供适于进行所述聚合的液体反应介质，其中反应介质含有苯乙烯和除苯乙烯之外的可聚合单体; 并且阴离子聚合苯乙烯和单体，从而形成无规共聚物链，其中所述聚合中使用的所述苯乙烯的总量基于聚合中使用的苯乙烯和其它可聚合单体的总重量为至少50重量％。第二实施方案包括通过上述方法制备的共聚物。第三实施方案包括形成调色剂的方法，其中所述方法包括提供适于进行溶液聚合的液体反应介质，所述反应介质含有至少两种可聚合单体; 使单体阴离子聚合，从而形成无规和几乎无规的共聚物链; 将共聚物细分成颗粒; 并将所述颗粒结合到用作调色剂的组合物中。第四实施方案包括通过与颜料或着色剂一起挤出而制成的调色剂和改变控制添加剂以形成小颗粒。第五实施方案包括用于制备有机聚合物的溶液聚合方法，其中使用双官能引发剂引发所述聚合。

3. 发明授权

US4990424A Toner and developer compositions with semicrystalline polyolefin resin blends 失效
标题翻译：具有半结晶聚烯烃树脂混合物的调色剂和显影剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4990424A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US231428
申请日：1988-08-12
申请人： John G. Van Dusen , Timothy J. Fuller , Suresh K. Ahuja
发明人： John G. Van Dusen , Timothy J. Fuller , Suresh K. Ahuja
IPC分类号： C08L23/00 , C08L23/02 , C08L25/00 , C08L25/04 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/02 , G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08704
摘要： A toner composition comprised of a blend of resin particles containing styrene polymers or polyesters, and components selected from the group consisting of a semicrystalline polyolefin and copolymers thereof with a melting point of from about 50.degree. C. to about 100.degree. C., and pigment particles.
摘要翻译：一种调色剂组合物，其由含有苯乙烯聚合物或聚酯的树脂颗粒的共混物和选自半结晶聚烯烃及其熔点为约50℃至约100℃的共聚物的组分组成，颜料粒子。

4. 发明授权

US06585816B1 Phase change inks containing borate esters 有权
标题翻译：含有硼酸酯的相变油墨
公开(公告)号：US06585816B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US10040464
申请日：2001-11-09
申请人： Thomas W. Smith , Suresh K. Ahuja
发明人： Thomas W. Smith , Suresh K. Ahuja
IPC分类号： C09D1100
CPC分类号： C09D11/34
摘要： Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a colorant and an ink vehicle, said ink being a solid at temperatures less than about 50° C., wherein the ink vehicle comprises a borate ester.
摘要翻译：公开了一种相变油墨组合物，其包含着色剂和油墨载体，所述油墨在低于约50℃的温度下为固体，其中所述油墨载体包含硼酸酯。

5. 发明授权

US06361915B1 Method of making a conductive micro-powder resin 有权
标题翻译：制造导电微粉树脂的方法
公开(公告)号：US06361915B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US09722512
申请日：2000-11-28
申请人： John G. Van Dusen , Frederick J. Good , Vladislav Skorokhod , Suresh K. Ahuja , Michael S. Hawkins
发明人： John G. Van Dusen , Frederick J. Good , Vladislav Skorokhod , Suresh K. Ahuja , Michael S. Hawkins
IPC分类号： G03G500
CPC分类号： G03G9/113 , C01P2004/62 , C09C1/56 , G03G9/1131 , G03G9/1133
摘要： A process for manufacturing a conductive micro-powder includes the steps of: (i) forming an aqueous dispersion of conductive material and the first surfactant, (ii) mixing a latex emulsion of a polymer and a second surfactant into the aqueous dispersion to form a suspension and (iii) recovering the conductive micro-powder from the suspension. The first and second surfactants are of the same class and polarity. The conductive micro-powder finds particular utility as a coating for carrier core particles, and as a conductive coating component of carrier particle coatings.
摘要翻译：制造导电微粉的方法包括以下步骤：（i）形成导电材料和第一表面活性剂的水性分散体，（ii）将聚合物和第二表面活性剂的胶乳乳液混合到水分散体中以形成悬浮液和（iii）从悬浮液中回收导电微粉末。第一和第二表面活性剂具有相同的类别和极性。导电性微粉末作为载体核心颗粒的涂层和作为载体颗粒涂层的导电涂层组分具有特别的用途。

6. 发明授权

US5124224A Toner compositions and processes with polyethylenes including a linear crystalline polyethylene 失效
标题翻译：调色剂组合物和包括线性结晶聚乙烯的聚乙烯的方法
公开(公告)号：US5124224A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-23
申请号：US679507
申请日：1991-04-01
申请人： John S. Berkes , Paul C. Julien , Suresh K. Ahuja , Che C. Chow
发明人： John S. Berkes , Paul C. Julien , Suresh K. Ahuja , Che C. Chow
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/08704
摘要： A process for the preparation of a toner with a melting point of from about 100.degree. to about 130.degree. C. which comprises the addition of a linear crystalline polyethylene with a weight average molecular weight of from about 500 to about 1,200 to a toner comprised of a polyester and pigment.
摘要翻译：一种制备熔点为约100℃至约130℃的调色剂的方法，其包括向由以下组成的调色剂组成的调色剂中加入重均分子量为约500至约1,200的直链结晶聚乙烯聚酯和颜料。

7. 发明授权

US07291428B2 Imaging members 失效
标题翻译：成像成员
公开(公告)号：US07291428B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US11611555
申请日：2006-12-15
申请人： Satchidanand Mishra , Anthony M. Horgan , Robert C. U. Yu , Dasarao K. Murti , Suresh K. Ahuja
发明人： Satchidanand Mishra , Anthony M. Horgan , Robert C. U. Yu , Dasarao K. Murti , Suresh K. Ahuja
IPC分类号： G03G5/047
CPC分类号： G03G5/0525 , G03G5/0528 , Y10S430/103
摘要： An electrophotographic imaging member having a charge generating layer and a charge transport layer overlayed thereon is provided. The charge transport layer has a lower surface and an upper surface, wherein the lower surface is in contiguous contact with the charge generating layer. The charge transport layer comprises a film forming polymer binder and a charge transport compound molecularly dispersed or dissolved therein to form a solid solution. The concentration of the charge transport compound in the charge transport layer decreases from the lower surface to the upper surface. In such a construction, the resulting charge transport layer exhibits enhanced cracking suppression, improved wear resistance, excellent imaging member electrical performance, and improved copy print out quality.
摘要翻译：提供具有覆盖在其上的电荷产生层和电荷输送层的电子照相成像构件。电荷输送层具有下表面和上表面，其中下表面与电荷产生层连续接触。电荷输送层包括成膜聚合物粘合剂和分子分散或溶解在其中以形成固溶体的电荷输送化合物。电荷输送化合物在电荷输送层中的浓度从下表面向上表面减小。在这种结构中，所得到的电荷输送层表现出增强的开裂抑制，改善的耐磨性，优异的成像构件的电性能，以及改善的复制印刷质量。

8. 发明授权

US5805964A Inorganic coated development electrodes and methods thereof 失效
标题翻译：无机涂层显影电极及其方法
公开(公告)号：US5805964A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US841234
申请日：1997-04-29
申请人： Santokh S. Badesha , Arnold W. Henry , George J. Heeks , J. Stephen Kittelberger , John G. VanDusen , Suresh K. Ahuja , Merlin E. Scharfe , Richard L. Schank , Mark J. Hirsch
发明人： Santokh S. Badesha , Arnold W. Henry , George J. Heeks , J. Stephen Kittelberger , John G. VanDusen , Suresh K. Ahuja , Merlin E. Scharfe , Richard L. Schank , Mark J. Hirsch
IPC分类号： G03G15/06 , C09D1/00 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0803 , G03G2215/0621 , G03G2215/0643
摘要： An apparatus and process for reducing accumulation of toner from the surface of an electrode member in a development unit of an electrostatographic printing apparatus by providing an inorganic coating on at least a portion of the electrode member.
摘要翻译：一种通过在电极构件的至少一部分上提供无机涂层来减少调色剂从静电印刷装置的显影单元中的电极构件的表面积累的装置和方法。

9. 发明授权

US5761587A Coated development electrodes and methods thereof 失效
标题翻译：涂覆显影电极及其方法
公开(公告)号：US5761587A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US841033
申请日：1997-04-29
申请人： John R. Laing , Edward J. Gutman , J. Stephen Kittelberger , John G. VanDusen , Suresh K. Ahuja , Merlin E. Scharfe , Richard L. Schank , Mark J. Hirsch , Santokh S. Badesha , Arnold W. Henry , George J. Heeks
发明人： John R. Laing , Edward J. Gutman , J. Stephen Kittelberger , John G. VanDusen , Suresh K. Ahuja , Merlin E. Scharfe , Richard L. Schank , Mark J. Hirsch , Santokh S. Badesha , Arnold W. Henry , George J. Heeks
IPC分类号： C09D201/00 , G03G15/08 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G15/0803 , G03G2215/0621 , G03G2215/0643
摘要： An apparatus for reducing accumulation of toner from the surface of an electrode member in a development unit of an electrostatographic printing apparatus which includes providing a low surface energy coating on at least a portion of the electrode member.
摘要翻译：一种用于在静电印刷装置的显影单元中减少调色剂从电极构件的表面积累的装置，其包括在电极构件的至少一部分上提供低表面能涂层。

10. 发明授权

US07186494B2 Toner processes 有权
标题翻译：墨粉处理
公开(公告)号：US07186494B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US10413599
申请日：2003-04-14
申请人： Suresh K. Ahuja , Chieh-Min Cheng
发明人： Suresh K. Ahuja , Chieh-Min Cheng
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： C08J3/215 , G03G9/0804 , G03G9/08797
摘要： A toner process comprising mixing a colorant dispersion with a latex, a wax dispersion, and a coagulant, and wherein the latex contains a polymer with a static yield stress of from about 0.05 to about 3 dyne/cm2, a viscosity for the polymer latex of from about 5 to about 35 centipoises (cps), and wherein said toner product possesses a volume average particle size distribution index GSDv of equal to or less than about 1.27, a number average particle size distribution index GSDn of equal to or less than about 1.30, a low number average particle size index GSDn50/16 of equal to about or less than about 1.32, and a ratio of the volume average particle size distribution index GSDv to a number average particle size distribution index GSDn of from about 0.93 to about 1.
摘要翻译：一种调色剂方法，包括将着色剂分散体与胶乳，蜡分散体和凝结剂混合，并且其中所述胶乳含有静态屈服应力为约0.05至约3达因/ cm 2的聚合物，，聚合物胶乳的粘度为约5至约35厘泊（cps），并且其中所述调色剂产品具有等于或小于约1.27的体积平均粒度分布指数GSDv，数均粒径分布指数GSDn 等于或小于约1.30，等于或小于约1.32的低数均粒径指数GSDn 50/16 /以及体积平均粒度分布指数GSDv与数均粒径分布指数GSDn为约0.93至约1。

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