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1. 发明授权

US07039433B2 Methods for determining times and changes of times of transmission, radio communications system and processor 有权
标题翻译：确定传输次数和时间变化的方法，无线电通信系统和处理器
公开(公告)号：US07039433B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10362397
申请日：2001-06-27
申请人： Timo Rantalainen , Jani Moilanen , Ville Ruutu
发明人： Timo Rantalainen , Jani Moilanen , Ville Ruutu
IPC分类号： H04B7/01
CPC分类号： G01S5/10 , G01S1/026 , G01S1/045 , H04W56/001
摘要： The invention relates to a method for determining transmission times of signals transmitted by at least one radio transmitter BTS. In order to enhance the accuracy and reliability of estimates of transmission times or of changes of the transmission time of signals transmitted by radio transmitters BTS, it is proposed that a difference in the time level of estimates of the transmission times based on the measurement results of two different radio receivers LMU A,B is taken into account in a filtering of the estimates for obtaining an accurate value for the transmission times. It is further proposed that the changes of the transmission times estimated at different receivers LMU A,B is averaged for obtaining an accurate information about the changes. The invention equally relates to a corresponding radio communications system and to a processing unit for such a system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定由至少一个无线电发射机BTS发射的信号的传输时间的方法。为了提高传输时间的估计的准确性和可靠性，或者由无线发射机BTS发送的信号的传输时间的变化的提高，提出了基于测量结果的传输时间估计的时间水平差在对用于获得传输时间的准确值的估计的过滤中考虑了两个不同的无线电接收机LMU A，B。进一步提出，在不同接收机LMU A，B处估计的传输时间的变化被平均以获得关于变化的准确信息。本发明同样涉及相应的无线电通信系统和用于这种系统的处理单元。

2. 发明授权

US06667963B1 Cellular radio synchronization 失效
标题翻译：蜂窝无线电同步
公开(公告)号：US06667963B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US09231067
申请日：1999-01-14
申请人： Timo Rantalainen , Ville Ruutu
发明人： Timo Rantalainen , Ville Ruutu
IPC分类号： H04J300
CPC分类号： H04W56/0045 , H04J3/0682 , H04W56/0075
摘要： A cellular radio network based positioning system for determining the position of a mobile station (16). For each base transceiver station (1 to 5) or cell of the network, a fixed list of base transceiver stations is stored by a Mobile Positioning Centre (13). Each list identifies those base transceiver stations which enable the position of a mobile station served by the corresponding base transceiver station (6) to be optimally determined. The list is transmitted to the mobile station (16) via the serving base transceiver station (6) together with a list of respective real time differences which exist between the serving base transceiver stations and the listed base transceiver stations. The mobile station determines an observed time difference for each of the listed base transceiver stations, relative to the serving base transceiver station (6), from signals broadcast by the listed base transceiver stations. The mobile station listens for synchronization sequences contained in these signals during time windows defined by the various real time differences. The observed time differences are transmitted from the mobile station (6) to the serving base transceiver station (6) and are used by the network to compute the position of the mobile station (16).
摘要翻译：一种基于蜂窝无线电网络的定位系统，用于确定移动台（16）的位置。对于每个基站（1至5）或网络的小区，移动定位中心（13）存储固定的基站收发器列表。每个列表识别能够最佳地确定由对应的基站收发器（6）服务的移动台的位置的基站收发台。该列表经由服务基站收发器（6）与存在于服务基站收发信机和列出的基站收发信机之间的各实时差列表一起发送到移动站（16）。移动台根据列出的基站收发台广播的信号，相对于服务基站收发台（6）确定每个列出的基站收发信台的观测时间差。在由各种实时差定义的时间窗期间，移动站侦听包含在这些信号中的同步序列。观察到的时间差从移动台（6）发送到服务基站（6），由网络使用以计算移动台（16）的位置。

3. 发明授权

US06442392B2 Method and arrangement for locating a mobile station 有权
标题翻译：用于定位移动台的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06442392B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09185765
申请日：1998-11-04
申请人： Ville Ruutu , Timo Rantalainen
发明人： Ville Ruutu , Timo Rantalainen
IPC分类号： H04Q720
CPC分类号： H04W64/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method for locating a mobile station (5) my means of radio signals between the mobile station (5) and the mobile station network (1a, 2a, 3a, 4a) by forming separate location channels in addition to the communication channels. The location channels are, among others, the location access channel and the location receipt channel. The access channel is used to send a burst, which includes the identification of the mobile station (5), such as the International Mobile Subscriber Identification (IMSI). The location channels can be used in the locating methods based on the angle of arrival, time difference and transition time of the radio transmission, for example.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过除通信之外形成分离的位置信道来定位移动站（5）在移动站（5）和移动站网络（1a，2a，3a，4a）之间的无线电信号的方法频道位置信道尤其包括位置接入信道和位置接收信道。接入信道用于发送包括诸如国际移动用户识别（IMSI）的移动站（5）的标识的突发。例如，位置信道可以基于到达角度，时间差和无线电传输的转换时间在定位方法中使用。

4. 发明授权

US07274939B2 Cellular radio locator system 失效
标题翻译：蜂窝无线定位系统
公开(公告)号：US07274939B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-25
申请号：US09231066
申请日：1999-01-14
申请人： Ville Ruutu , Timo Rantalainen , Marko Alanen , Gudni Gunnarson , Olli Hyvärinen
发明人： Ville Ruutu , Timo Rantalainen , Marko Alanen , Gudni Gunnarson , Olli Hyvärinen
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/0018 , G01S5/0045 , G01S5/10 , G01S2205/008
摘要： A cellular radio network based positioning system for determining the position of a mobile station (16). For each base transceiver station (1 to 5) or cell of the network, a fixed list of base transceiver stations is stored by a Mobile Positioning Centre (13). Each list identifies those base transceiver stations which enable the position of a mobile station served by the corresponding base transceiver station (6) to be optimally determined. The list is transmitted to the mobile station (16) via the serving base transceiver station (6) and the mobile station determines an observed time difference for each of the listed base transceiver stations, relative to the serving base transceiver station (6), from signals broadcast by the listed base transceiver stations. The observed time differences are transmitted from the mobile station (6) to the serving base transceiver station (6) and are used by the network to compute the position of the mobile station (16).
摘要翻译：一种基于蜂窝无线电网络的定位系统，用于确定移动台（16）的位置。对于每个基站（1至5）或网络的小区，移动定位中心（13）存储固定的基站收发器列表。每个列表识别能够最佳地确定由对应的基站收发器（6）服务的移动台的位置的基站收发台。该列表经由服务基站收发台（6）发送到移动站（16），并且移动站相对于服务基站收发台（6）确定每个列出的基站收发信机的观测时间差，信号由所列基站收发台广播。观察到的时间差从移动台（6）发送到服务基站（6），由网络使用以计算移动台（16）的位置。

5. 发明授权

US06990093B1 Method of transmitting synchronized channel in radio transmitter 失效
标题翻译：在无线电发射机中发送同步信道的方法
公开(公告)号：US06990093B1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US09647081
申请日：1999-03-25
申请人： Timo Rantalainen , Ville Ruutu , Marko A Alanen , Gudni Gunnarson , Olli Hyvarinen
发明人： Timo Rantalainen , Ville Ruutu , Marko A Alanen , Gudni Gunnarson , Olli Hyvarinen
IPC分类号： H04J3/06
CPC分类号： H04B7/2687 , H04W56/001 , H04W56/0085 , H04W92/20
摘要： The invention relates to a method of transmitting a synchronized channel in a radio transmitter and to a radio transmitter. The method comprises transmitting normal radio bursts on a normal channel asynchronously. In the invention, synchronized timing is obtained, synchronized radio bursts (SB) are formed, and a synchronized radio burst is transmitted in the place of a normal radio burst (NB). The length of the synchronized radio burst (SB) is at most half of the length of the normal radio burst (NB). The transmission of the synchronized radio burst (SB) is in synchronization with the obtained synchronized timing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在无线电发射机和无线电发射机中发送同步信道的方法。该方法包括在正常信道上异步发送正常的无线电突发。在本发明中，获得同步的定时，形成同步的无线电突发（SB），并且发送同步的无线电突发代替正常的无线电突发（NB）。同步无线电突发（SB）的长度最多为正常无线电突发（NB）长度的一半。同步无线电突发（SB）的传输与获得的同步定时同步。

6. 发明授权

US06484031B1 Locating method and arrangement 失效
标题翻译：定位方法和布置
公开(公告)号：US06484031B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09355145
申请日：1999-08-26
申请人： Ville Ruutu , Timo Rantalainen
发明人： Ville Ruutu , Timo Rantalainen
IPC分类号： H04Q720
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S1/44 , G01S5/08
摘要： The invention relates to a locating method and an arrangement for determining the location of a terminal in a radio system comprising a plurality of base stations and terminals. At least two base stations with known locations transmit a signal used in locating the terminal, and the signals are transmitted in beams with directional antenna patterns and the direction of the beams is changed as a function of time. The terminal determines the location of the base station and the transmission direction of the signal used in location determination by means of the beam transmitted by said at least two base stations. Since the terminal is located at the intersection of the beams of the base stations transmitting from known locations, the location of the terminal can easily be determined. The solution takes multipath propagation into account.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定终端在包括多个基站和终端的无线电系统中的位置的定位方法和装置。具有已知位置的至少两个基站发送用于定位终端的信号，并且信号以具有定向天线方向图的波束发送，并且波束的方向作为时间的函数而改变。终端通过由所述至少两个基站发送的波束来确定基站的位置和用于位置确定的信号的传输方向。由于终端位于从已知位置发射的基站的交叉口的交叉点，因此可以容易地确定终端的位置。该解决方案考虑到多径传播。

7. 发明授权

US06327474B1 Method for locating mobile station in distributed manner 有权
标题翻译：分布式定位移动台的方法
公开(公告)号：US06327474B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-04
申请号：US09188507
申请日：1998-11-09
申请人： Ville Ruutu , Timo Rantalainen , Marko Alanen , Olli Hyvärinen , Gudni Gunnarsson , Matti Vilppula , Maiana Savu
发明人： Ville Ruutu , Timo Rantalainen , Marko Alanen , Olli Hyvärinen , Gudni Gunnarsson , Matti Vilppula , Maiana Savu
IPC分类号： H04Q720
CPC分类号： H04W64/00
摘要： The invention relates to a method for locating a mobile station (1) by means of the mobile station (1) and a location service center (LSC) (5) in the mobile network by dynamically distributing the computing between these two. Preferably the mobile station (1) measures impulse responses of received bursts to determine time differences, and preprocesses measurement results. The location service center (5) performs the final processing. According to the invention, dummy bursts are also used in the locating process. The method also includes an automatic locating procedure activated in conjunction with an emergency call.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种移动站（1）和移动网络中的位置服务中心（LSC）（5）定位移动台（1）的方法，通过动态分配这两者之间的计算。优选地，移动台（1）测量接收的脉冲串的脉冲响应以确定时间差，并且预处理测量结果。位置服务中心（5）进行最终处理。根据本发明，在定位过程中也使用虚拟脉冲串。该方法还包括与紧急呼叫一起激活的自动定位过程。

8. 发明申请

US20100077020A1 METHOD, APPARATUS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR PROVIDING INTELLIGENT UPDATES OF EMISSION VALUES 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法，装置和计算机程序产品，用于提供排放值的智能更新
公开(公告)号：US20100077020A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12236276
申请日：2008-09-23
申请人： Harri Paloheimo , Timo Rantalainen , Ville Kononen , Jussi Liikka , Arttu Lamsa , Miikka Ermes , Eero Rasanen
发明人： Harri Paloheimo , Timo Rantalainen , Ville Kononen , Jussi Liikka , Arttu Lamsa , Miikka Ermes , Eero Rasanen
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/0062 , H04L67/18 , H04W8/20 , H04W28/18
摘要： An apparatus for providing intelligent updates of emission values may include a processor. The processor may be configured to send a user context to request updated emission values associated with the user context. The processor may be further configured to receive the requested emission values associated with the user context and update current emission values with the received emission values. The processor may be additionally configured to provide for an output of the updated emission values. Associated methods and computer program products may also be provided.
摘要翻译：用于提供发射值的智能更新的装置可以包括处理器。处理器可以被配置为发送用户上下文以请求与用户上下文相关联的更新的排放值。处理器可以被进一步配置为接收与用户上下文相关联的所请求的发射值，并且利用所接收的发射值来更新当前的发射值。处理器可以被附加地配置为提供更新的发射值的输出。还可以提供相关方法和计算机程序产品。

9. 发明授权

US06597914B1 Method for determining timing differences between radio transmitters and a radio network incorporating the same 有权
标题翻译：用于确定无线电发射机与包括其的无线电网络之间的时间差的方法
公开(公告)号：US06597914B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US09423373
申请日：2000-02-04
申请人： Marko Silventoinen , Timo Rantalainen
发明人： Marko Silventoinen , Timo Rantalainen
IPC分类号： H04Q720
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/02 , G01S5/021 , G01S5/0226 , G01S5/10 , H04B7/2687
摘要： There are proposed a method for determining timing differences between a plurality of radio transmitters (BTS) and a radio network incorporating the method. Timing information of signals received by measuring means from said plurality of radio transmitters (BTS) is determined. The timing differences between said plurality of radio transmitters (BTS) are determined on the basis of said timing information determined by said measuring means and the respective distance differences between said plurality of radio transmitters (BTS) and said measuring means. This method can be advantageously applied to locating mobile stations in a mobile radio network.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于确定多个无线电发射机（BTS）和结合该方法的无线电网络之间的时间差的方法。确定由测量装置从所述多个无线电发射机（BTS）接收的信号的定时信息。基于由所述测量装置确定的所述定时信息和所述多个无线电发射机（BTS）和所述测量装置之间的相应距离差来确定所述多个无线电发射机（BTS）之间的定时差异。该方法可以有利地应用于在移动无线电网络中定位移动站。

10. 发明授权

US06665540B2 Method and system for locating a mobile terminal in a cellular radio network 有权
标题翻译：用于在蜂窝无线电网络中定位移动终端的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06665540B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-16
申请号：US09776405
申请日：2001-02-02
申请人： Timo Rantalainen , Jani Moilanen
发明人： Timo Rantalainen , Jani Moilanen
IPC分类号： H04Q720
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S1/026 , G01S5/10
摘要： A method and system for estimating the location of a mobile station in a telecommunications network having a reference base station and a plurality of neighboring base stations. At the beginning of the E-OTD measurement, the mobile station may be provided with the expected OTD values in the reference base station site, possibly instead of RTD values of the neighboring base stations, to make it possible for the mobile station to calculate the uncertainty in the measured OTD due to its unknown location. Alternatively, the network provides the mobile station the expected OTD values in its current location, and the estimated uncertainty of those values. When the uncertainty is greater than a predetermined value, the mobile station makes E-OTD measurements based on the SCH burst. Otherwise, the mobile station makes measurements based on normal/dummy bursts, and/or aligns the time window for taking samples from signals received from neighboring base stations.
摘要翻译：一种用于估计具有参考基站和多个相邻基站的电信网络中的移动台的位置的方法和系统。在E-OTD测量开始时，移动台可以在参考基站站点中被提供预期的OTD值，可能代替相邻基站的RTD值，使得移动站可以计算由于其未知位置导致测量OTD的不确定性。或者，网络向移动台提供其当前位置中的预期OTD值，以及估计的那些值的不确定性。当不确定度大于预定值时，移动台基于SCH突发进行E-OTD测量。否则，移动台基于正常/虚拟突发进行测量，和/或对齐用于从相邻基站接收的信号中取样的时间窗口。

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