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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical decollimator for daylighting systems
    • 用于采光系统的光学拆装器
    • US08098434B1
    • 2012-01-17
    • US12887776
    • 2010-09-22
    • Thomas R. Hoffend, Jr.David G. FreierKenneth A. P. Meyer
    • Thomas R. Hoffend, Jr.David G. FreierKenneth A. P. Meyer
    • G02B17/00G02B27/00
    • G02B27/0927G02B3/08G02B27/095G02B27/0977
    • A decollimator for a daylighting system includes a conical section having a circular end, a square end, and a conical shape tapering inwardly from the circular end to the square end. A mixing zone section is attached to the square end of the conical section and has a square cross sectional shape of a substantially constant cross sectional dimension. The decollimator also includes either a window with a converging Fresnel lens on the circular end of the conical section, a window with a diverging Fresnel lens on an end of the mixing zone section opposite the conical section, or both. When the conical section receives collimated light, the conical section, the mixing zone section, and the Fresnel lens together decollimate the light and provide the decollimated light out of the mixing zone section.
    • 用于日光照明系统的拆装器包括具有圆形端部,方形端部以及从圆形端部至方形端部向内渐缩的锥形形状的圆锥形部分。 混合区段连接到圆锥形截面的正方形端,并且具有基本恒定横截面尺寸的正方形横截面形状。 分解器还包括在锥形部分的圆形端上具有会聚菲涅尔透镜的窗口,在与锥形部分相对的混合区段的端部上具有发散的菲涅尔透镜的窗口,或两者。 当锥形部分接收到准直光时,锥形部分,混合区段和菲涅耳透镜一起对光进行拆卸,并将混合区段中的去饱和光提供出去。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Thermal transfer donor element having a heat management underlayer
    • 具有热管理底层的热传递供体元件
    • US06284425B1
    • 2001-09-04
    • US09473114
    • 1999-12-28
    • John S. StaralThomas R. Hoffend, Jr.
    • John S. StaralThomas R. Hoffend, Jr.
    • G03F734
    • B41M5/42B41M5/41B41M5/46
    • A thermal transfer donor element is disclosed that includes a substrate, a transfer layer, a light-to-heat conversion layer disposed between the substrate and the transfer layer, and an underlayer disposed between the substrate and the light-to-heat conversion layer. The underlayer manages heat flow between layers of the donor element during imaging. For example, the underlayer can increase heat transport from the light-to-heat conversion layer to the substrate to prevent overheating. The underlayer can also be used to insulate the substrate from heat generated in the light-to-heat conversion layer or to increase heat flow to the transfer layer during imaging. Managing heat flow using an underlayer can improve transfer properties and/or reduce defect formation during imaging.
    • 公开了一种热转移施主元件,其包括基板,转印层,设置在基板和转印层之间的光热转换层,以及设置在基板和光热转换层之间的底层。 底层在成像期间管理施主元件的层之间的热流。 例如,底层可以增加从光热转换层到基板的热传递,以防止过热。 底层还可用于使基板与光热转换层中产生的热量绝缘,或者在成像期间增加到转印层的热流。 使用底层管理热流可以改善成像过程中的转移特性和/或减少缺陷形成。