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1. 发明授权

US06433991B1 Controlling activation of devices 失效
标题翻译：控制设备的激活
公开(公告)号：US06433991B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09496448
申请日：2000-02-02
申请人： Thomas M. Deaton , Dwayne D. Leismer , Dennis M. Read
发明人： Thomas M. Deaton , Dwayne D. Leismer , Dennis M. Read
IPC分类号： H02H4700
CPC分类号： F03B13/02 , E21B23/00 , E21B33/12 , E21B34/06 , E21B34/066 , E21B2034/002 , E21B2034/005 , F05B2220/709 , F05B2280/5003 , F05B2280/5008 , F05C2251/042 , F05C2251/12
摘要： An actuator assembly includes an operating actuator and a holding actuator that are engageable with an operator member of a device. The operating actuation is cycled between on and off states to move the operator member in incremental steps, and the holding actuator is maintained in an active state to maintain or latch the current position of the operator member. Each of the operating and holding actuators may include one of the following: a solenoid actuator; and an actuator including one or more expandable elements, such as a piezoelectric element, a magnetostrictive element, and a heat-expandable element.
摘要翻译：致动器组件包括可与装置的操作者构件接合的操作致动器和保持致动器。操作致动在开和关状态之间循环，以逐步移动操作构件，并且保持致动器保持在活动状态以保持或锁定操作构件的当前位置。每个操作和保持致动器可以包括以下之一：螺线管致动器; 以及包括一个或多个可膨胀元件的致动器，例如压电元件，磁致伸缩元件和热膨胀元件。

2. 发明授权

US5984006A Emergency release tool 失效
标题翻译：紧急释放工具
公开(公告)号：US5984006A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US943887
申请日：1997-10-03
申请人： Dennis M. Read , Dwayne D. Leismer
发明人： Dennis M. Read , Dwayne D. Leismer
IPC分类号： E21B17/02 , E21B17/046 , E21B17/06 , E21B23/04 , E21B23/00
CPC分类号： E21B17/06 , E21B17/028 , E21B17/046 , E21B23/04
摘要： An improved emergency release tool is provided to releasably connect a coiled tubing to one or more downhole tools. The emergency release tool broadly includes a releasable slip for holding a coiled tubing, the releasable slip being secured to a first end of a slip case, the slip case being disposed within a slip housing and a lower housing, the slip housing being movable from a locked position to a released position; a piston slidably disposed about the slip case and being moveable from a locked position to a released position; a first end of the lower housing being releasably connected to a second end of the slip housing when the slip housing is in its locked position; and, a remotely activated means for moving the piston and the slip housing from their locked positions to their released positions to disengage the releasable slip from the coiled tubing and enable the coiled tubing to be removed from the tool. A quick disconnect coupler is also provided, and broadly includes a pin connector having a series of lugs; a box connector for receiving the pin connector and having a series of recesses to engage and hold the lugs inside the box connector; and, a load ring between the box connector and the pin connector for transmitting compressive loads through the connection.
摘要翻译：提供改进的紧急释放工具以将连续油管可释放地连接到一个或多个井下工具。紧急释放工具广泛地包括用于保持连续油管的可释放滑动件，所述可释放滑动件固定到滑动壳体的第一端，所述滑动壳体设置在滑动壳体和下壳体内，所述滑动壳体可从锁定位置到释放位置; 可滑动地设置在所述滑动壳体周围并且可以从锁定位置移动到释放位置的活塞; 当滑动壳体处于其锁定位置时，下壳体的第一端可释放地连接到滑动壳体的第二端; 以及用于将活塞和滑动壳体从其锁定位置移动到其释放位置的远程激活装置，以使可释放滑动从连续油管中脱离，并使得连续油管能够从工具中移除。还提供快速断开联接器，并且广泛地包括具有一系列凸耳的销连接器; 用于接收销连接器并具有一系列凹槽的盒连接器，以将凸耳接合并保持在盒连接器内部; 以及盒连接器和针连接器之间的负载环，用于通过连接传递压缩载荷。

3. 发明授权

US6003834A Fluid circulation apparatus 失效
标题翻译：流体循环装置
公开(公告)号：US6003834A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US683755
申请日：1996-07-17
申请人： Dennis M. Read
发明人： Dennis M. Read
IPC分类号： E21B21/10 , E21B34/06 , E21B4/04
CPC分类号： E21B34/066 , E21B21/103
摘要： A fluid circulation apparatus for interconnection with a wellbore tubing string for particular use in drilling deviated wellbores, such as with coiled tubing. The circulation apparatus has a tubular body member with a longitudinal bore extending eccentrically therethrough and threads for interconnection with a tubing string. A fluid communication port extends through a sidewall of the tubular body member, and a shiftable sleeve is placed thereacross for selectively permitting and preventing fluid flow through the fluid communication port. The valve is biased in a normally closed position by way of a spring and/or hydraulic fluid. Fluid control means, such as a hydraulic fluid source conveyed from a downhole Hydraulic Power Unit to an internal piston, opens or closes the valve in response to electrical signals sent to the Hydraulic Power Unit from the earth's surface.
摘要翻译：用于与钻井管柱相互连接的流体循环装置，特别用于钻井偏转井筒，例如用螺旋管。循环装置具有管状本体构件，其具有向心偏心延伸的纵向孔和用于与管柱相互连接的螺纹。流体连通口延伸穿过管状本体构件的侧壁，并且可移动的套筒被放置在其上，用于选择性地允许和防止流体流过流体连通口。阀通过弹簧和/或液压流体被偏置在常闭位置。流体控制装置，例如从井下液压动力装置输送到内部活塞的液压流体源，响应于从地球表面发送到液压动力装置的电信号来打开或关闭阀。

4. 发明授权

US06328109B1 Downhole valve 失效
标题翻译：井下阀门
公开(公告)号：US06328109B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-11
申请号：US09713049
申请日：2000-11-15
申请人： Ronald E. Pringle , Clay W. Milligan, Jr. , Dennis M. Read
发明人： Ronald E. Pringle , Clay W. Milligan, Jr. , Dennis M. Read
IPC分类号： E12B3410
CPC分类号： E21B23/006 , E21B34/102 , E21B47/1025 , E21B2034/005
摘要： The invention is a downhole valve that includes a body, a flow tube assembly that includes an upper tube member and a lower tube member, and a flapper valve. The flapper valve is pivotally attached to the body and is positioned between the upper tube member and the lower tube member when the flapper valve is in a closed position that blocks fluid flow in an internal bore of the body. The flapper valve is moved from the closed position to an open position in response to an upward movement of the upper tube member and the lower tube member. When the flapper valve pivots to the open position, the lower tube member moves adjacent to and forms a seal with the upper tube member, forming an unobstructed internal bore.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种井下阀，其包括主体，包括上管构件和下管构件的流管组件和挡板阀。当挡风阀处于闭合位置时，挡板阀枢转地附接到主体并且定位在上管构件和下管构件之间，该关闭位置阻止在主体的内孔中的流体流动。响应于上管部件和下管部件的向上运动，挡板阀从关闭位置移动到打开位置。当挡板阀枢转到打开位置时，下管构件相邻移动并与上管构件形成密封，形成无阻碍的内孔。

5. 发明授权

US06772842B2 Curved flapper valve 有权
公开(公告)号：US06772842B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US10235078
申请日：2002-09-05
申请人： Dennis M. Read , Alfred Hernandez , Juan A. Campos
发明人： Dennis M. Read , Alfred Hernandez , Juan A. Campos
IPC分类号： E21B3410
CPC分类号： E21B34/06 , E21B2034/005 , F16K1/2014 , F16K1/2042 , F16K15/03
摘要： A flapper valve having a curved flapper and a seat, the flapper and seat each having complementary undulating and tapered perimeters, with sealing surfaces designed to maintain seal integrity under higher pressure, for a given outer diameter to inner diameter ratio, compared to prior art flapper valves.

6. 发明授权

US06715557B2 Tool string 有权
标题翻译：工具字符串
公开(公告)号：US06715557B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10097477
申请日：2002-03-14
申请人： Rodney J. Wetzel , Stephen Meschall , Dennis M. Read , Clay W. Milligan, Jr.
发明人： Rodney J. Wetzel , Stephen Meschall , Dennis M. Read , Clay W. Milligan, Jr.
IPC分类号： E21B3414
CPC分类号： E21B34/14 , E21B2021/006 , E21B2034/002
摘要： A tool string for deployment in a wellbore includes an upper string and a lower string. The upper string includes a valve actuator, and the lower string includes a valve. The lower string is adapted to receive the upper string, and the valve actuator controls the operation of the valve once the upper string is received by the lower string.
摘要翻译：用于部署在井筒中的工具串包括上部绳索和下部绳索。上弦杆包括阀致动器，下弦杆包括阀。下弦适于接收上弦，并且一旦上弦被下弦接收，则阀致动器就控制阀的操作。

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