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1. 发明申请

US20050255212A1 Process and equipment for making simulated olive products by coextrusion, and obtainable product 失效
标题翻译：通过共挤出制作模拟橄榄制品的工艺和设备，以及可获得的产品
公开(公告)号：US20050255212A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10497197
申请日：2002-11-28
申请人： Thomas Kelly , Bryan Barwick , Vijay Sawant
发明人： Thomas Kelly , Bryan Barwick , Vijay Sawant
IPC分类号： A23L1/00 , A23L1/0524 , A23L1/0532 , A23L1/072 , A23P1/12 , A23L1/05
CPC分类号： A23L21/18 , A23L29/231 , A23L29/256 , A23P30/20 , A23P30/25
摘要： Our invention is concerned with a process and equipment and the resulting product. The process and equipment produce simulated cylindrical olive products with a central core. An aqueous alginate or low-methoxy pectate sol containing dispersed olive flesh is co-extruded through a nozzle with a stream of an aqueous solution containing dissolved calcium ions flowing through an inner core of the nozzle at not more than +/−30° to the horizontal into a bath of an aqueous solution containing dissolved calcium ions. The sol of alginate or low-methoxy pectate gels by diffusion of the calcium ions from the co-extruded stream containing dissolved calcium ions and from the aqueous solution containing dissolved calcium ions in the bath. A cylindrical tube of gelled alginate or low-methoxy pectate containing pulped olive is formed with a hollow core. Preferably the sol contains a calcium salt in addition to the dispersed olive flesh which calcium salt has insufficient free ions to gel the sol but in acidic conditions is soluble and so then can gel the sol. A plurality of nozzles can advantageously be used. The density of the solution in the bath is preferably greater than the density of the extruded sol.
摘要翻译：我们的发明涉及一个工艺和设备以及产生的产品。该过程和设备产生具有中心核心的模拟圆柱形橄榄产品。含有分散的橄榄果肉的藻酸盐或低甲氧基果胶酸溶胶通过喷嘴与含有溶解的钙离子的水溶液流共同挤出，所述水溶液流过喷嘴的内芯不超过+/- 30°，水平放入含溶解钙离子的水溶液浴中。藻酸盐或低甲氧基果胶的溶胶通过钙离子从含有溶解的钙离子的共挤出物流中并从含有溶解的钙离子的水溶液扩散到浴中而凝胶化。形成具有中空芯的凝胶状藻酸盐或含有制浆橄榄的低甲氧基果胶酸盐的圆柱形管。除了分散的橄榄肉之外，溶胶还含有钙盐，钙盐具有不足的游离离子以凝胶化溶胶，但在酸性条件下可溶，因此可以使溶胶凝胶化。可以有利地使用多个喷嘴。浴中溶液的密度优选大于挤出溶胶的密度。

2. 发明申请

US20050102989A1 Product process and equipment 失效
标题翻译：产品加工设备
公开(公告)号：US20050102989A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10495064
申请日：2002-10-31
申请人： Thomas Kelly , Bryan Barwick , Vijay Sawant
发明人： Thomas Kelly , Bryan Barwick , Vijay Sawant
IPC分类号： A23L1/00 , A23L1/0524 , A23L1/0532 , A23L1/072 , A23P1/12 , A01D34/03
CPC分类号： A23L21/18 , A23L29/231 , A23L29/256 , A23P30/20 , A23P30/25
摘要： The invention provides fruit-like products based on alginate or low-methoxy pectate gel which are spherical with two dimples spaced at opposite extremes of the sphere. These are prepared by extruding a sol through a cylindrical nozzle and at the same time extruding a gelling agent through a tube centrally located in the nozzle and co-terminous with it. The extrudate is cut off at the end of the nozzle below the surface of a bath of the gelling agent. The extrudate is allowed to gel by diffusion of calcium ions. The gelling agent is an aqueous solution containing calcium ions. The sol, which is an aqueous alginate or low-methoxy pectate sol, preferably contains dispersed fruit puree. Preferably the solution in the bath has a lower density than the density of the sol. In a preferred form of the invention equipment is used comprising a nozzle, a centrally spaced tube, a gelling bath and a perforated support surface in the bath for the gelling product.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了基于海藻酸盐或低甲氧基果胶酸凝胶的水果状产品，其为具有在球体的相对极限处间隔开的两个凹坑的球形。这些通过将溶胶挤出通过圆柱形喷嘴并且同时通过位于喷嘴中心的管挤出胶凝剂并与其共同制备。将挤出物在喷嘴下方的胶凝剂槽的表面下方切掉。使挤出物通过钙离子的扩散而凝胶化。胶凝剂是含有钙离子的水溶液。作为藻酸水溶液或低甲氧基果胶酸溶胶的溶胶优选含有分散的果泥。浴中的溶液优选具有比溶胶密度低的密度。在本发明的优选形式中，使用包括喷嘴，中心间隔的管，胶凝浴和用于胶凝产品的浴中的多孔支撑表面的设备。

3. 发明申请

US20050238782A1 Alginate or low-methoxy pectate gel 审中-公开
标题翻译：藻酸盐或低甲氧基果胶凝胶
公开(公告)号：US20050238782A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US10511790
申请日：2003-04-17
申请人： Thomas Kelly , Bryan Barwick , Vijay Sawant
发明人： Thomas Kelly , Bryan Barwick , Vijay Sawant
IPC分类号： A23K1/00 , A23K1/16 , A23K1/18 , A23L1/0524 , A23L1/0532 , A23L1/05
CPC分类号： A23K50/75 , A23K10/16 , A23K20/163 , A23K50/10 , A23L29/231 , A23L29/256
摘要： Our invention provides a highly convenient process and equipment which can be used to prepare alginate or low-methoxy pectate gels on site e.g. where the product is to be used. The process comprises making a sol in an in-line dynamic mixer, then introducing gelling ions, e.g. calcium ions, into the sol in the mixer and immediately subsequently allowing the sol to gel. The equipment consists of an in-line dynamic mixer with feed points for the alginate or low-methoxy pectate and water spaced sufficiently apart from a feed point for a source of gelling ions such that the sol is formed before it comes into contact with the gelling ions. The process can be used to prepare gelled particles for use as feed for live stock as well as to produce gels containing e.g. meat or fruit. A particular use is to produce feed containing sensitive ingredients e.g. live bacteria.
摘要翻译：我们的发明提供了一种非常方便的方法和设备，其可用于在现场制备藻酸盐或低甲氧基果胶凝胶。使用产品的地方。该方法包括在线性动态混合器中制备溶胶，然后引入胶凝离子，例如，钙离子进入混合器中的溶胶中，并立即使溶胶凝胶化。该设备由具有藻酸盐或低甲氧基果胶酸盐的进料点的在线动态混合器和与胶凝离子源的进料点足够分开的水隔开，使得溶胶在其与胶凝剂接触之前形成离子。该方法可用于制备用作活性原料的饲料的凝胶状颗粒，以及生产含有例如聚乙烯吡咯烷酮的凝胶。肉或水果。特别的用途是产生含有敏感成分的饲料，例如活细菌。

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