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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Film cooled article with improved temperature tolerance
    • 具有改善耐温性的薄膜冷却制品
    • US06932572B2
    • 2005-08-23
    • US10375337
    • 2003-02-27
    • Atul KohliJoel H. WagnerAndrew S. Aggarwala
    • Atul KohliJoel H. WagnerAndrew S. Aggarwala
    • F01D5/14F01D5/18F01D9/02
    • F01D5/141F01D5/186
    • The invention is a film cooled article such as a turbine engine blade or vane, having a wall with a hot surface 26 to be film cooled. The hot surface 26 includes a depression 48 featuring a descending flank 52 and an ascending flank 54. Coolant holes 60, which penetrate through the wall, have discharge openings residing on the ascending flank 54. During operation, the depression locally over-accelerates a primary fluid stream F flowing over the ascending flank while coolant jets 70 concurrently issue from the discharge openings. The local over-acceleration of the primary fluid deflects the jets onto the hot surface and spatially constrains the jets thus encouraging them to spread out laterally and coalesce into a laterally continuous, protective coolant film. In one embodiment, the depression 48 is a trough 50. In another embodiment, the depression is a dimple 72.
    • 本发明是一种薄膜冷却制品,例如涡轮发动机叶片或叶片,其具有壁,其具有待冷却的热表面26。 热表面26包括具有下降侧面52和上升侧面54的凹部48。穿过壁的冷却剂孔60具有位于上升侧面54上的排出口。在操作期间,凹陷局部过度加速初级 流体流F在上升侧面上流动,而冷却剂喷嘴70同时从排出口发出。 主流体的局部过加速度将射流偏转到热表面上并在空间上限制射流,从而鼓励它们横向扩展并且聚结成横向连续的保护性冷却剂膜。 在一个实施例中,凹陷部48是槽50.在另一个实施例中,凹陷部是凹坑72。