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1. 发明授权

US09044888B2 Apparatus for shaping plastics material pre-forms into plastics material containers with pressure pads 有权
标题翻译：用于成型塑料的装置预先形成具有压力垫的塑料材料容器
公开(公告)号：US09044888B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-02
申请号：US13584599
申请日：2012-08-13
申请人： Thomas Hoellriegl , Heinrich Deyerl , Florian Geltinger , Gerhard Schuster , Thomas Philipp
发明人： Thomas Hoellriegl , Heinrich Deyerl , Florian Geltinger , Gerhard Schuster , Thomas Philipp
IPC分类号： B29C49/48 , B29C49/56
CPC分类号： B29C49/48 , B29C49/56 , B29C2049/4864
摘要： An apparatus for shaping plastics material pre-forms into plastics material containers with a blow mold which has at least two blow mold parts which are arranged so as to be movable with respect to each other on first and second blow mold carrier parts. A pressure pad arrangement is arranged between at least one blow mold carrier part and the blow mold part. The pressure pad arrangement is designed in such a way that the force acting between the blow mold carrier part and the blow mold part has a first force component which acts in a first pre-set region in the peripheral direction of the blow mold part and a second force component which acts in a second pre-set region in the peripheral direction of the blow mold part.
摘要翻译：一种塑料成型装置用吹塑模具预成型为塑料材料容器，该吹塑模具具有至少两个吹塑模具部件，其布置成能够在第一和第二吹塑模具承载部件上相对于彼此移动。在至少一个吹塑模具承载部件和吹塑模具部件之间布置有压力垫装置。加压垫布置被设计成使得作用在吹塑模具托架部分和吹塑模具部件之间的力具有在吹塑模具部件的周向方向上作用在第一预定区域中的第一力分量，以及第二力分量作用在吹塑模具部件的周向的第二预设区域中。

2. 发明申请

US20130043622A1 APPARATUS FOR SHAPING PLASTICS MATERIAL PRE-FORMS INTO PLASTICS MATERIAL CONTAINERS WITH PRESSURE PADS 有权
标题翻译：将塑料材料形成塑料材料容器的压装装置
公开(公告)号：US20130043622A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-21
申请号：US13584599
申请日：2012-08-13
申请人： Thomas HOELLRIEGL , Heinrich Deyerl , Florian Geltinger , Gerhard Schuster , Thomas Philipp
发明人： Thomas HOELLRIEGL , Heinrich Deyerl , Florian Geltinger , Gerhard Schuster , Thomas Philipp
IPC分类号： B29C49/00
CPC分类号： B29C49/48 , B29C49/56 , B29C2049/4864
摘要： An apparatus for shaping plastics material pre-forms into plastics material containers with a blow mould which has at least two blow mould parts which are arranged so as to be movable with respect to each other on first and second blow mould carrier parts. A pressure pad arrangement is arranged between at least one blow mould carrier part and the blow mould part. The pressure pad arrangement is designed in such a way that the force acting between the blow mould carrier part and the blow mould part has a first force component which acts in a first pre-set region in the peripheral direction of the blow mould part and a second force component which acts in a second pre-set region in the peripheral direction of the blow mould part
摘要翻译：一种塑料成型装置用吹塑模具预成型为塑料材料容器，该吹塑模具具有至少两个吹塑模具部件，其布置成能够在第一和第二吹塑模具承载部件上相对于彼此移动。在至少一个吹塑模具承载部件和吹塑模具部件之间布置有压力垫装置。加压垫布置被设计成使得作用在吹塑模具托架部分和吹塑模具部件之间的力具有在吹塑模具部件的周向方向上作用在第一预定区域中的第一力分量，以及第二力分量作用在吹塑模具部件的周向的第二预设区域中

3. 发明授权

US08109397B2 Plastic container with curved base section 有权
标题翻译：具有弯曲基部的塑料容器
公开(公告)号：US08109397B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12195709
申请日：2008-08-21
申请人： Heinrich Deyerl , Gerhard Schuster , Bastian Tissmer
发明人： Heinrich Deyerl , Gerhard Schuster , Bastian Tissmer
IPC分类号： B65D1/02 , B65D1/42
CPC分类号： B65D1/0284
摘要： A container made from plastic for holding beverages. The container comprises a mouth, a wall section which adjoins the mouth in a longitudinal direction (L) of the container, and a base section which is designed as a standing face. The wall section merges into the base section. The container is formed in one piece. The base section has an injection point located in the interior in a radial direction (R) with respect to the longitudinal direction (L), and a central region which surrounds this injection point, and also a transition section which extends from the central region to the wall section. The transition section has a curvature with a finite radius of curvature in at least one and preferably in every radial direction (R) of the container in every geometric sub-section.
摘要翻译：由塑料制成的用于容纳饮料的容器。该容器包括一个口，一个在容器的纵向（L）上邻接口的壁部分和一个被设计为立式面的基部。墙壁部分合并到基础部分。容器形成为一体。基部具有位于内部的相对于纵向方向（L）的径向方向（R）的注入点和围绕该注入点的中心区域以及从中心区域延伸到墙部分。过渡段具有在每个几何子部分中的容器的至少一个且优选地在每个径向方向（R）上具有有限曲率半径的曲率。

4. 发明申请

US20090050597A1 PLASTIC BOTTLE 有权
标题翻译：塑料瓶
公开(公告)号：US20090050597A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12195709
申请日：2008-08-21
申请人： Heinrich Deyerl , Gerhard Schuster , Bastian Tissmer
发明人： Heinrich Deyerl , Gerhard Schuster , Bastian Tissmer
IPC分类号： B65D23/00
CPC分类号： B65D1/0284
摘要： A container made from plastic for holding beverages. The container comprises a mouth, a wall section which adjoins the mouth in a longitudinal direction (L) of the container, and a base section which is designed as a standing face. The wall section merges into the base section. The container is formed in one piece. The base section has an injection point located in the interior in a radial direction (R) with respect to the longitudinal direction (L), and a central region which surrounds this injection point, and also a transition section which extends from the central region to the wall section. The transition section has a curvature with a finite radius of curvature in at least one and preferably in every radial direction (R) of the container in every geometric sub-section.
摘要翻译：由塑料制成的用于容纳饮料的容器。该容器包括一个口，一个在容器的纵向（L）上邻接口的壁部分和一个被设计为立式面的基部。墙壁部分合并到基础部分。容器形成为一体。基部具有位于内部的相对于纵向方向（L）的径向方向（R）的注入点和围绕该注入点的中心区域以及从中心区域延伸到墙部分。过渡段具有在每个几何子部分中的容器的至少一个且优选地在每个径向方向（R）上具有有限曲率半径的曲率。

5. 发明授权

US07575218B2 Magnet valve 失效
标题翻译：磁阀
公开(公告)号：US07575218B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-18
申请号：US11700010
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： Harald Speer , Thomas Michl , Ralf Schindler , Dietmar Kratzer , Elmar Vier , Gerhard Schuster
发明人： Harald Speer , Thomas Michl , Ralf Schindler , Dietmar Kratzer , Elmar Vier , Gerhard Schuster
IPC分类号： F16K31/02
CPC分类号： B60T8/363 , F16K1/36 , F16K31/0655 , F16K31/0693
摘要： The invention relates to a magnet valve, having a valve insert and a tappet guided movably in the valve insert via a tappet guide, which tappet is braced on a valve body via a restoring spring resting a contact face of the tappet, and the restoring spring is guided radially from inside on one end by a spring guide of the tappet, the spring guide adjoining the contact face. According to the invention, centering means are present, which are disposed on the tappet in such a way that the restoring spring is centered and radially guided from inside over a substantial portion of its length.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种磁阀，其具有通过挺杆引导件在阀插件中可移动地引导的阀插入件和挺杆，该挺杆通过固定挺杆接触面的复位弹簧和止动弹簧支撑在阀体上通过挺杆的弹簧导向件在一端从内部径向引导，弹簧导向件邻接接触面。根据本发明，存在定心装置，其定位在挺杆上，使得复位弹簧在其长度的大部分上从内部居中并径向引导。

6. 发明授权

US4969952A Release agent for urethane foam molding 失效
标题翻译：聚氨酯泡沫塑料脱模剂
公开(公告)号：US4969952A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US405600
申请日：1989-09-11
申请人： Thomas Hattich , William Krug , Gerhard Schuster
发明人： Thomas Hattich , William Krug , Gerhard Schuster
IPC分类号： B29C33/60
CPC分类号： B29C33/60 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/04
摘要： A novel aqueous release agent is described, which contains as release-active subtances oil and/or wax emulsified in water as the carrier and which also contains as a further release-active substance one or more aliphatic primary, secondary and/or tertiary amines with at least one C.sub.12 -C.sub.24 alkyl radical and one or more ammonium salts as the emulsifier for the amine or amines. The invention is based on the surprising finding that hydrophobic amines (so-called fatty amines) are release-active substances. It has also surprisingly been found according to the invention that when using ammonium salts as the emulsifier, mould removal characteristics are not only impaired, but often even improved, which is not the case with conventional emulsifiers. The release agent according to the invention is particularly suitable in processes for producing polyurethane foam articles.
摘要翻译：描述了一种新型的水性脱模剂，其包含作为释放活性物质的油和/或蜡作为载体在水中乳化，并且还含有作为另外的释放活性物质的一种或多种脂族伯，仲和/或叔胺与至少一种C 12 -C 24烷基和一种或多种铵盐作为胺或胺的乳化剂。本发明基于令人惊奇的发现，即疏水胺（所谓的脂肪胺）是释放活性物质。根据本发明也令人惊奇地发现，当使用铵盐作为乳化剂时，脱模特性不仅损害了，而且经常甚至改善，这对于常规的乳化剂来说不是这样。根据本发明的脱模剂特别适用于生产聚氨酯泡沫制品的方法。

7. 发明授权

US4783296A Process for producing articles made from polyurethane foam and additive for performing this process 失效
标题翻译：用于制造由聚氨酯泡沫制成的制品和用于进行该方法的添加剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4783296A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US927896
申请日：1986-11-06
申请人： Wolfgang Fischer , Thomas Hattich , William Krug , Gerhard Schuster
发明人： Wolfgang Fischer , Thomas Hattich , William Krug , Gerhard Schuster
IPC分类号： B29C39/36 , B29C33/60 , B29K75/00 , B29K105/04 , B29L31/58 , B29C67/22
CPC分类号： B29C33/60 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/04 , Y10S264/83
摘要： A process for producing polyurethane foam articles is described, in which the article is produced in the conventional manner by foaming in a mould and a release agent is applied to the mould surface prior to filling with the foam-producing components. According to the invention, a solvent-free, aqueous release agent is used in combination with one or more alkali metal and/or ammonium salts of higher fatty acids and one or more higher alcohols and the combination is applied in the hot state, preferably at a temperature of at least 75.degree. C. to the mould surface. In addition, an additive is described, which is suitable for performing the process according to the invention and contains one or more alkali metal and/or ammonium salts of higher fatty acids, one or more higher alcohols and otherwise water. The process according to the invention has the advantage that it not only avoids the use of environmentally prejudicial organic solvents, but also leads to excellent release agent films, from which the water is very largely evaporated within a very short time and namely within the very short cycle times of modern foam plants.
摘要翻译：对制造聚氨酯泡沫塑料制品的方法进行了描述，其中以常规方式通过在模具中发泡制备制品，并且在填充泡沫产生组分之前将脱模剂施加到模具表面。根据本发明，无溶剂的水性脱模剂与一种或多种高级脂肪酸和一种或多种高级醇的碱金属和/或铵盐组合使用，并且组合在热态下施用，优选在与模具表面的温度至少为75℃。此外，描述了适用于进行根据本发明的方法并且含有一种或多种高级脂肪酸，一种或多种高级醇和其它水的碱金属和/或铵盐的添加剂。根据本发明的方法具有的优点在于它不仅避免了使用环境有害的有机溶剂，而且还导致优异的脱模剂膜，在很短的时间内，即非常短的时间内，水在很大程度上被蒸发，现代泡沫植物的循环时间。

8. 发明授权

US10053246B2 Multilayer film 有权
公开(公告)号：US10053246B2
公开(公告)日：2018-08-21
申请号：US13814661
申请日：2011-08-01
申请人： Minna Aarnio , Gerhard Schuster
发明人： Minna Aarnio , Gerhard Schuster
IPC分类号： B65B5/02 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/32
CPC分类号： B65B5/02 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/327 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2250/242 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/546 , B32B2307/558 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2439/70 , B32B2509/00 , B32B2553/00 , B32B2555/00 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/31913
摘要： Multilayer film which comprises a core layer (C) and two outer layers (O—, O-2) sandwiching the core layer, wherein (i) the core layer (C) comprises a bimodal ethylene/1-butene/C6-C12-alpha-olefin terpolymer, (ii) one outer layer (O-1) comprising (ii-1) a low density polyethylene or (ii-2) the bimodal terpolymer as defined for the core layer (C) or (ii-3) a metallocene produced linear low density polyethylene and optionally a low density polyethylene (iii) the other outer layer (O-2) comprising (iii-1) a metallocene produced linear low density polyethylene and optionally a low density polyethylene, and its use for packaging, especially for frozen food packaging.

9. 发明申请

US20130167486A1 MULTILAYER FILM 审中-公开
标题翻译：多层膜
公开(公告)号：US20130167486A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13814661
申请日：2011-08-01
申请人： Minna Aarnio , Gerhard Schuster
发明人： Minna Aarnio , Gerhard Schuster
IPC分类号： B65B5/02 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/08
CPC分类号： B65B5/02 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/327 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2250/242 , B32B2307/31 , B32B2307/546 , B32B2307/558 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2439/70 , B32B2509/00 , B32B2553/00 , B32B2555/00 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/31913
摘要： Multilayer film which comprises a core layer (C) and two outer layers (O—, O-2) sandwiching the core layer, wherein (i) the core layer (C) comprises a bimodal ethylene/1-butene/C6-C12-alpha-olefin terpolymer, (ii) one outer layer (O-1) comprising (ii-1) a low density polyethylene or (ii-2) the bimodal terpolymer as defined for the core layer (C) or (ii-3) a metallocene produced linear low density polyethylene and optionally a low density polyethylene (iii) the other outer layer (O-2) comprising (iii-1) a metallocene produced linear low density polyethylene and optionally a low density polyethylene, and its use for packaging, especially for frozen food packaging.
摘要翻译：其中，（i）所述芯层（C）包含双峰乙烯/ 1-丁烯/ C6-C12-二烯共聚物，所述多层膜包含芯层（C）和夹着所述芯层的两个外层（O，O-2） α-烯烃三元共聚物，（ii）包含（ii-1）低密度聚乙烯或（ii-2）如核心层（C）或（ii-3）所定义的双峰三元共聚物的一个外层（O-1）茂金属生产的线性低密度聚乙烯和任选的低密度聚乙烯（iii）另一个外层（O-2），其包含（iii-1）茂金属生产的线性低密度聚乙烯和任选的低密度聚乙烯及其用于包装的用途，特别适用于冷冻食品包装。

10. 发明授权

US4892585A Process for producing articles made from polyurethane foam and additive for performing this process 失效
标题翻译：用于生产由聚氨酯泡沫制成的制品和用于进行该方法的添加剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4892585A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-09
申请号：US248698
申请日：1988-10-17
申请人： Wolfgang Fischer , Thomas Hattich , William Krug , Gerhard Schuster
发明人： Wolfgang Fischer , Thomas Hattich , William Krug , Gerhard Schuster
IPC分类号： B29C39/36 , B29C33/60 , B29K75/00 , B29K105/04 , B29L31/58
CPC分类号： B29C33/60 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/04 , Y10S264/83
摘要： A process for producing polyurethane foam articles is described, in which the article is produced in the conventional manner by foaming in a mould and a release agent is applied to the mould surface prior to filling with the foam-producing components. According to the invention, a solvent-free, aqueous release agent is used in combination with one or more alkali metal and/or ammonium salts of higher fatty acids and one or more higher alcohols and the combination is applied in the hot state, preferably at a temperature of at least 75.degree. C. to the mould surface. In addition, an additive is described, which is suitable for performing the process according to the invention and contains one or more alkali metal and/or ammonium salts of higher fatty acids, one or more higher alcohols and otherwise water. The process according to the invention has the advantage that it not only avoids the use of environmentally prejudicial organic solvents, but also leads to excellent release agent films, from which the water is very largely evaporated within a very short time and namely within the very short cycle times of modern foam plants.

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