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1. 发明授权

US07715174B1 Electrolytic capacitors with alternate cathode materials for use in pulse discharge applications 有权
标题翻译：具有用于脉冲放电应用的交替阴极材料的电解电容器
公开(公告)号：US07715174B1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US10848028
申请日：2004-05-17
申请人： W. Joseph Beauvais , Melissa A. Moore , James L. Stevens , Thomas F. Strange , Christopher R. Feger
发明人： W. Joseph Beauvais , Melissa A. Moore , James L. Stevens , Thomas F. Strange , Christopher R. Feger
IPC分类号： H01G9/04
CPC分类号： H01G9/06 , A61N1/375 , H01G9/035 , H01G9/048
摘要： A metal or metal alloy foil substrate, preferably an unetched and uncoated metal or metal alloy foil substrate, such as but not limited to titanium, palladium, lead, nickel, tin, platinum, silver, gold, zirconium, molybdenum, tantalum, palladium-silver alloy, platinum-rhodium alloy, platinum-ruthenium alloy, and/or platinum-iridium alloy, is used as the cathode in an electrolytic capacitor, preferably an aluminum electrolytic capacitor having a multiple anode flat, stacked capacitor configuration. Despite a 120 Hz bridge capacitance measurement lower than with etched aluminum, the use of an unetched and uncoated metal or metal alloy foil cathode according to the present invention will inhibit gas production and not cause the capacitor to swell. Furthermore, an electrolytic capacitor built with a 30 micron unetched and uncoated foil cathode according to the present invention can deliver a stored to discharge energy ratio sufficient for use in pulse discharge applications, such as an in an ICD.
摘要翻译：金属或金属合金箔基材，优选未蚀刻和未涂覆的金属或金属合金箔基材，例如但不限于钛，钯，铅，镍，锡，铂，银，金，锆，钼，钽，钯 - 银合金，铂 - 铑合金，铂 - 钌合金和/或铂 - 铱合金用作电解电容器中的阴极，优选为具有多阳极扁平堆叠电容器构造的铝电解电容器。尽管与蚀刻铝相比，120Hz桥电容测量值低，但根据本发明使用未蚀刻和未涂覆的金属或金属合金箔阴极将抑制气体产生并且不会使电容器膨胀。此外，根据本发明的由30微米未蚀刻和未涂覆的箔阴极构建的电解电容器可以提供足以用于诸如ICD中的脉冲放电应用的存储到放电能量比。

2. 发明授权

US07169284B1 High surface area cathode for electrolytic capacitors using conductive polymer 有权
标题翻译：使用导电聚合物的电解电容器的高表面积阴极
公开(公告)号：US07169284B1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-30
申请号：US10668899
申请日：2003-09-22
申请人： Naixiong Jiang , Timothy Marshall , Melissa Moore , Christopher R. Feger , Thomas F. Strange
发明人： Naixiong Jiang , Timothy Marshall , Melissa Moore , Christopher R. Feger , Thomas F. Strange
IPC分类号： C25D9/02 , C25D5/44
CPC分类号： C09D5/24 , H01G11/48 , Y02E60/13
摘要： The present invention is directed to a conductive polyethylenedioxythiophene (PEDOT) polymer coated electrode adapted for use as a cathode electrode of an electrolytic capacitor and a method of manufacturing the same. According to the present invention, a metal foil substrate is placed in an aqueous solution of a doped 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) monomer and a co-solvent, to dissolve the EDOT monomer, and a current is applied until the desired thickness of the polymer coating is electrochemically deposited. Additionally, an organic acid is added to the aqueous solution to act as an oxidizer. In order to improve the uniformity and adherence of the coating a surfactant may also be added. In a preferred embodiment, the EDOT monomer and cosolvent are first mixed, and then added to a water solution of oxidizer and dopant. The polymer film is deposited electrochemically onto the substrate by applying a DC current between 0.05 mA/cm2 and 5.0 mA/cm2 for 1 to 60 minutes, more preferably between about 0.13 mA/cm2 to about 0.26 mA/cm2 for between 9 and 18 minutes, such that a conductive polyethylenedioxythiophene (PEDOT) coating is formed on the electrode surface. According to the present invention, the increased surface area of the coated cathode results in lower gas generation and, therefore, reduced capacitor swelling, reduced oxide buildup on the cathode and prevention of electrolysis. The present invention results in electrodes with a minimum capacitance of 1 mF/cm2. The present invention also makes it possible to use thinner electrodes than conventional aluminum electrodes, thereby reducing the physical dimensions of the capacitor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适合用作电解电容器的阴极的导电聚亚乙基二氧噻吩（PEDOT）聚合物涂覆电极及其制造方法。根据本发明，将金属箔基材置于掺杂的3,4-亚乙基二氧噻吩（EDOT）单体和助溶剂的水溶液中以溶解EDOT单体，并施加电流至所需厚度的电化学沉积聚合物涂层。另外，向水溶液中加入有机酸作为氧化剂。为了提高涂层的均匀性和粘附性，还可以加入表面活性剂。在优选的实施方案中，首先混合EDOT单体和共溶剂，然后加入到氧化剂和掺杂剂的水溶液中。将聚合物膜通过在0.05mA / cm 2至5.0mA / cm 2之间施加DC电流1至60分钟，更优选在约 0.13mA / cm 2至约0.26mA / cm 2，持续9至18分钟，使得在电极表面上形成导电聚亚乙基二氧噻吩（PEDOT）涂层。根据本发明，涂覆阴极的增加的表面积导致较低的气体产生，并因此降低电容器的膨胀，减少阴极上的氧化物积聚和防止电解。本发明产生具有1mF / cm 2的最小电容的电极。本发明还可以使用比常规铝电极更薄的电极，从而减小电容器的物理尺寸。

3. 发明授权

US07196899B1 Capacitor anode assembly 有权
标题翻译：电容器阳极组件
公开(公告)号：US07196899B1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US11031300
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： Christopher R. Feger , Thomas F. Strange
发明人： Christopher R. Feger , Thomas F. Strange
IPC分类号： H01G9/02
CPC分类号： H01G9/14 , H01G9/008 , H01G9/048 , H01G9/08 , Y10T29/417
摘要： According the present invention, anode foils are encapsulated in separator material so as to insulate them from the metal housing of an electrolytic capacitor. The present invention also provides for enclosed capacitor configurations for use in stacked capacitor configurations. Preferably, heat-sealable polymeric materials are used as separator materials to encapsulate or enclose the anode assemblies and capacitor configurations. The encapsulated anode assemblies and capacitor configurations of the present invention may be used in implantable cardioverter defibrillators.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，阳极箔被封装在隔板材料中，以使其与电解电容器的金属外壳绝缘。本发明还提供了用于堆叠电容器配置的封闭电容器配置。优选地，可热封的聚合物材料用作隔离材料以封装或包封阳极组件和电容器构造。本发明的封装的阳极组件和电容器配置可以用于可植入的心律转复除颤器中。

4. 发明授权

US07651647B1 Method for producing highly conductive battery electrodes 有权
标题翻译：高导电性电池电极的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07651647B1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US10893775
申请日：2004-07-15
申请人： Thomas F. Strange , Christopher R. Feger
发明人： Thomas F. Strange , Christopher R. Feger
IPC分类号： C04B35/00 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M4/624 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/54 , H01M4/5835 , H01M4/621 , H01M4/622
摘要： A method for producing battery cathodes comprises mixing a cathode active material and a conductive polymer such as polyaniline or poly(ethylenedioxythiophene). The conductive polymers are used in lieu of or in addition to conventional conductive additives and binder materials and significantly reduces or even eliminates the need for such conductive additives or binder materials. The resulting cathodes have a greater weight percentage of the active material and a larger volumetric energy density.
摘要翻译：一种电池阴极的制造方法，包括将正极活性物质与聚苯胺或聚（亚乙二氧基噻吩）等导电性高分子混合。导电聚合物用于代替传统的导电添加剂和粘合剂材料，或者除了常规的导电添加剂和粘合剂材料之外，还可以显着地减少甚至消除对这种导电添加剂或粘合剂材料所得的阴极具有更大的活性材料的重量百分比和更大的体积能量密度。

5. 发明授权

US07531010B1 Design for capacitor anode assembly 有权
标题翻译：电容器阳极组件设计
公开(公告)号：US07531010B1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-12
申请号：US11031365
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： Christopher R. Feger , Thomas F. Strange
发明人： Christopher R. Feger , Thomas F. Strange
IPC分类号： H01G9/00
CPC分类号： H01G9/048 , H01G9/02 , H01G9/06 , H01G9/10 , Y10T29/417
摘要： According the present invention, anode foils are encapsulated in separator material so as to insulate them from the metal housing of an electrolytic capacitor. The present invention also provides for enclosed capacitor configurations for use in stacked capacitor configurations. Preferably, heat-sealable polymeric materials are used as separator materials to encapsulate or enclose the anode assemblies and capacitor configurations. The encapsulated anode assemblies and capacitor configurations of the present invention may be used in implantable cardioverter defibrillators.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，阳极箔被封装在隔板材料中，以使其与电解电容器的金属外壳绝缘。本发明还提供了用于堆叠电容器配置的封闭电容器配置。优选地，可热封的聚合物材料用作隔离材料以封装或包封阳极组件和电容器配置。本发明的封装的阳极组件和电容器配置可以用于可植入的心律转复除颤器中。

6. 发明授权

US08038866B2 Process for producing high etch gains for electrolytic capacitor manufacturing 有权
标题翻译：用于生产电解电容器制造高蚀刻增益的工艺
公开(公告)号：US08038866B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12504436
申请日：2009-07-16
申请人： Xiaofei Jiang , Tearl Stocker , R. Jason Hemphill , Thomas F. Strange
发明人： Xiaofei Jiang , Tearl Stocker , R. Jason Hemphill , Thomas F. Strange
IPC分类号： C25F3/02
CPC分类号： C25F3/04 , Y10T428/12389 , Y10T428/12431
摘要： Anode foil, preferably aluminum anode foil, is etched using a process of treating the foil in an electrolyte bath composition comprising a sulfate and a halide, such as sodium chloride. The anode foil is etched in the electrolyte bath composition by passing a charge through the bath. The etched anode foil is suitable for use in an electrolytic capacitor.
摘要翻译：使用在包含硫酸盐和卤化物如氯化钠的电解液浴组合物中处理箔的方法来蚀刻阳极箔，优选铝阳极箔。通过使电荷通过浴，在电解液浴组合物中蚀刻阳极箔。蚀刻的阳极箔适用于电解电容器。

7. 发明授权

US4788624A Capacitor having current surge protection 失效
标题翻译：具有电流浪涌保护的电容器
公开(公告)号：US4788624A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-29
申请号：US135875
申请日：1987-12-21
申请人： Thomas F. Strange
发明人： Thomas F. Strange
IPC分类号： H01F27/00 , H01G2/14 , H01G4/40 , H01G1/11
CPC分类号： H01G2/14 , H01G4/40
摘要： A capacitor assembly including a metallized dielectric capacitor and an inductor as integral parts. The inductor, which suppresses current surges which would destroy thin metallic layer electrodes of the capacitor, includes a conductive coil in series with the capacitor and a ferromagnetic core disposed in available space in a container for the capacitor.

8. 发明授权

US4633367A Pressure sensitive fault current interrupter for metallized film capacitors with oil impregnate 失效
标题翻译：带油浸金属薄膜电容器的压敏故障电流断流器
公开(公告)号：US4633367A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-30
申请号：US802784
申请日：1985-11-27
申请人： Thomas F. Strange , John W. Carino
发明人： Thomas F. Strange , John W. Carino
IPC分类号： H01G2/14 , H01G9/00 , H01G1/06
CPC分类号： H01G2/14
摘要： A pressure sensitive fault interrupter for an oil impregnated metallized AC motor start and motor run capacitor having a dome-shaped diaphragm secured to one contact electrode bridge at the base of the capacitor roll such that a rise in pressure within said roll will cause the dome of said diaphragm to be depressed, thereby breaking electrical contact of one electrode, thus isolating the capacitor from its power supply.
摘要翻译：用于浸油金属交流电动机启动的压力敏感故障断续器和具有圆顶形隔膜的马达运行电容器，该圆顶形隔膜固定在电容器辊底部的一个接触电极桥上，使得所述辊内的压力上升将导致圆顶所述隔膜被压下，从而断开一个电极的电接触，从而将电容器与其电源隔离。

9. 发明授权

US4618910A Electrical circuit interrupter for dry metallized film capacitors 失效
标题翻译：用于干式金属化薄膜电容器的电路断路器
公开(公告)号：US4618910A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-21
申请号：US664659
申请日：1984-10-25
申请人： Thomas F. Strange , John W. Carino
发明人： Thomas F. Strange , John W. Carino
IPC分类号： H01G2/14 , H01G1/11
CPC分类号： H01G2/14 , Y10T29/435
摘要： An electrical dry metallized film capacitor includes a capacitor roll section, formed from a metallized film having connecting leads attached to the top and bottom thereof. The capacitor roll section is then coated with a non-stick coating and then inserted into a closed-end container, the connecting lead attached to the bottom of the capacitor roll section being dressed along the side thereof to the open end of the container. Potting compound is then inserted into the container up to the top of the capacitor roll section. Upon electrical failure of the capacitor, the non-stick coating allows gases, formed in the capacitor roll section, to axially shift the capacitor roll section thereby breaking the connection to the bottom connecting lead which is securely held by the potting compound.
摘要翻译：电干式金属化薄膜电容器包括电容器辊部，其由具有连接到其顶部和底部的连接引线的金属化膜形成。然后将电容器辊部分涂覆有不粘涂层，然后插入封闭端的容器中，连接到电容器辊部分的底部的连接引线沿其侧面被修整到容器的开口端。然后将封装化合物插入容器中直到电容器辊部分的顶部。当电容器发生电气故障时，不粘涂层允许形成在电容器辊部分中的气体轴向地移动电容器辊部分，从而断开与由灌封化合物牢固地保持的底部连接引线的连接。

10. 发明授权

US08871358B2 Process for producing high etch gains for electrolytic capacitor manufacturing 有权
标题翻译：用于生产电解电容器制造高蚀刻增益的工艺
公开(公告)号：US08871358B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US13225182
申请日：2011-09-02
申请人： Xiaofei Jiang , Tearl Stocker , R. Jason Hemphill , Thomas F. Strange
发明人： Xiaofei Jiang , Tearl Stocker , R. Jason Hemphill , Thomas F. Strange
IPC分类号： H01G9/045 , C25F3/04
CPC分类号： C25F3/04 , Y10T428/12389 , Y10T428/12431
摘要： Anode foil, preferably aluminum anode foil, is etched using a process of treating the foil in an electrolyte bath composition comprising a sulfate and a halide, such as sodium chloride. The anode foil is etched in the electrolyte bath composition by passing a charge through the bath. The etched anode foil is suitable for use in an electrolytic capacitor.
摘要翻译：使用在包含硫酸盐和卤化物如氯化钠的电解液浴组合物中处理箔的方法来蚀刻阳极箔，优选铝阳极箔。通过使电荷通过浴，在电解液浴组合物中蚀刻阳极箔。蚀刻的阳极箔适用于电解电容器。

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