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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Medical tubing having variable characteristics and method of making same
    • 具有可变特性的医用管及其制造方法
    • US20050165366A1
    • 2005-07-28
    • US10766138
    • 2004-01-28
    • John BrustadSaid HilalNabil HilalCharles HartGary JohnsonSerene HilalGhassan SakakineDonald GadberryEdward PingletonMatthew PetrimePayam AdlparvarCarl HadleyKenneth Vu
    • John BrustadSaid HilalNabil HilalCharles HartGary JohnsonSerene HilalGhassan SakakineDonald GadberryEdward PingletonMatthew PetrimePayam AdlparvarCarl HadleyKenneth Vu
    • A61B17/00A61B17/34A61M25/00A61M5/00
    • A61M25/0012A61B1/0011A61B1/0055A61B17/3421A61B2017/003A61M25/0043
    • The invention primarily is directed to a medical tubing adapted for insertion into a body tissue or cavity and method of manufacturing different variations of the tubing along a length of the tubing. The tubing comprises a plurality of individual, discrete, generally ring-shaped elements arranged in series and fused or bonded together forming a continuous tubular structure. The ring-shaped elements may be formed of a thermoplastic or a thermoset material. The ring-shaped elements may include plastic rings, metallic rings, un-reinforced plastic rings and/or metal reinforced plastic rings assembled along the length of the tubular structure to provide variable flexibility and kink-resistance. The tubular structure may have a cross-section of any geometric shape and it may be bent, twisted or curved without kinking. The ring-shaped elements may have different flexural modulus. The ring-shaped elements may include a combination of flexible and rigid ring-shaped elements assembled along different portions or sections of the tubular structure. The ring-shaped elements may be metallic and may be bonded with a resilient, flexible elastomeric adhesive, wherein the ring-shaped elements may have different lengths and may be fused closer or further apart to one another depending on the characteristics of a portion or section of the tubing. In another aspect of the invention, the medical tubing may further comprise a secondary lumen and a pull wire to control the tubular structure. The ring-shaped elements may be truncated to provide a bending bias. In another aspect of the invention, the ring-shaped elements may vary in diameter and/or composition in different portions or sections of the tubular structure. In yet another aspect of the invention, some of the ring-shaped elements may be radiopaque, or the ring-shaped elements may comprise of different colors to operate as indicators along the tubular structure.
    • 本发明主要针对适于插入身体组织或空腔的医用管道以及沿管道长度制造管道的不同变化的方法。 管道包括多个单独的离散的大体环形元件,其串联布置并且熔合或粘合在一起形成连续的管状结构。 环形元件可以由热塑性材料或热固性材料形成。 环形元件可以包括沿着管状结构的长度组装的塑料环,金属环,未增强塑料环和/或金属增强塑料环,以提供可变的柔性和抗扭结性。 管状结构可以具有任何几何形状的横截面,并且其可以弯曲,扭曲或弯曲而没有扭结。 环形元件可以具有不同的弯曲模量。 环形元件可以包括沿着管状结构的不同部分或部分组装的柔性和刚性环形元件的组合。 环形元件可以是金属的并且可以用弹性的柔性弹性体粘合剂粘合,其中环形元件可以具有不同的长度,并且可以根据部分或部分的特性彼此靠近或更远地彼此熔合 的管道。 在本发明的另一方面,医疗管道还可包括用于控制管状结构的次管腔和拉线。 环形元件可以被截断以提供弯曲偏压。 在本发明的另一方面,环形元件可以在管状结构的不同部分或部分中的直径和/或组成变化。 在本发明的另一方面,一些环形元件可以是不透射线的,或者环形元件可以包括不同颜色以作为沿着管状结构的指示器。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Spring clip and method for assembling same
    • 弹簧夹和组装方法
    • US20060195125A1
    • 2006-08-31
    • US10543800
    • 2004-02-17
    • Ghassan SakakineDonald Gadberry
    • Ghassan SakakineDonald Gadberry
    • A61B17/08
    • A61B17/1227A61B17/083A61B17/122
    • A surgical clip assembly is provided having two molded components and a tension spring. In one aspect of the invention, the spring clip includes a first molded portion having a first jaw and a first finger tab, a second molded portion coupled to the first molded portion and having a second jaw and a second finger tab, and a tension spring coupled to both the first and second molded portions. The first and second molded portions may be identical components and are moveable by operation of the first and second finger tabs between a generally closed position and a generally open position. The finger tabs may include cavities or grooves to facilitate engagement with a user or the jaws of a clip applier. The jaws may be shaped, curved or bent to provide access to specific areas of a procedure. Each of the jaws can be provided with an insert to further reduce trauma and increase traction with a target body conduit In a preferred process of assembling the clip, the tension spring is wound at least one turn forming a central coil and two extensions, and each of the molded portions is formed with a hinge area. Each of the hinge areas includes a hinge stud and a hinge cavity. The hinge areas operate to align and snap-fit with one another to form the clip assembly. With the assembly process of the invention, the extensions of the tension spring may be mounted into guide slots or ribs of either the jaws or finger tabs of the molded portions. A feature of the present invention is different tension springs having various strength and tension properties may be used in accordance with the needs and requirements of each surgical procedure without changing the construction of the molded portions.
    • 提供具有两个模制部件和拉伸弹簧的手术夹子组件。 在本发明的一个方面,弹簧夹包括第一模制部分,其具有第一钳口和第一指状突片,第二模制部分联接到第一模制部分并且具有第二钳口和第二指状突片,以及拉伸弹簧 耦合到第一和第二模制部分。 第一和第二模制部分可以是相同的部件,并且可以通过第一和第二指状突片在大致闭合位置和大致打开位置之间的操作来移动。 指状突片可以包括空腔或凹槽,以便于与施加器的使用者或钳口接合。 颚可以成形,弯曲或弯曲以提供对程序的特定区域的访问。 每个钳口可以设置有插入件以进一步减少创伤并增加与目标体导管的牵引力。在组装夹子的优选过程中,拉伸弹簧被卷绕至少一圈,形成中心线圈和两个延伸部,并且每个 的模制部分形成有铰链区域。 每个铰链区域包括铰链柱和铰链腔。 铰链区域用于相互对准和卡扣配合以形成夹子组件。 通过本发明的组装过程,拉伸弹簧的延伸部可以安装到模制部分的爪或指状突片的引导槽或肋中。 本发明的特征是具有各种强度和张力特性的不同的拉伸弹簧可以根据每个外科手术的需要和要求使用,而不改变模制部分的结构。