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1. 发明授权

US09057791B2 Quantum-counting radiation detector 有权
标题翻译：量子计数辐射探测器
公开(公告)号：US09057791B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US13526641
申请日：2012-06-19
申请人： Thilo Hannemann , Silke Janssen , Steffen Kappler , Edgar Kraft , Daniel Niederlöhner , Mario Reinwand
发明人： Thilo Hannemann , Silke Janssen , Steffen Kappler , Edgar Kraft , Daniel Niederlöhner , Mario Reinwand
IPC分类号： G01T1/24
CPC分类号： G01T1/243
摘要： A quantum-counting radiation detector in which signals of individual pixels and signals of combined pixels are evaluated in parallel processing branches and count results are combined in an appropriate manner, thereby reducing the influence of unwanted interference effects for the respective application.
摘要翻译：在并行处理分支中计算各个像素和合成像素的信号的量子计数辐射检测器，并以适当的方式组合计数结果，从而减少对各个应用的不希望的干扰效应的影响。

2. 发明申请

US20120326049A1 QUANTUM-COUNTING RADIATION DETECTOR 有权
标题翻译：量子计数辐射探测器
公开(公告)号：US20120326049A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13526641
申请日：2012-06-19
申请人： Thilo Hannemann , Silke Janssen , Steffen Kappler , Edgar Kraft , Daniel Niederlöhner , Mario Reinwand
发明人： Thilo Hannemann , Silke Janssen , Steffen Kappler , Edgar Kraft , Daniel Niederlöhner , Mario Reinwand
IPC分类号： G01T1/18
CPC分类号： G01T1/243
摘要： A quantum-counting radiation detector is disclosed, in particular an x-ray detector. In at least one embodiment, the signals of the individual pixels and the signals of combined pixels are evaluated in parallel processing branches. It is then possible to combine the count results in an appropriate manner, to reduce the influence of unwanted interference effects for the respective application.
摘要翻译：公开了一种量子计数辐射检测器，特别是X射线检测器。在至少一个实施例中，以并行处理分支评估各个像素的信号和组合像素的信号。然后可以以适当的方式组合计数结果，以减少对各个应用的不希望的干扰效应的影响。

3. 发明申请

US20060198493A1 Shadow mask for an X-ray detector, computed tomography unit having a shadow mask, and a method for adjusting a shadow mask 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060198493A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-07
申请号：US11365583
申请日：2006-03-02
申请人： Claus Pohan , Mario Reinwand , Karl Stierstorfer
发明人： Claus Pohan , Mario Reinwand , Karl Stierstorfer
IPC分类号： H05G1/60 , A61B6/00 , G01N23/00 , G21K1/12
CPC分类号： A61B6/06 , A61B6/032 , G01T1/295 , G21K1/02
摘要： A shadow mask and method for adjustment are disclosed. The shadow mask may be for an X-ray detector including detector elements, which may further be provided for a computed tomography unit, for example. The shadow mask has a mask plate with holes of which each is assigned a detector element. At least one adjusting hole of the mask plate includes enlarged dimensions in such a way that it is adapted to the dimensions of at least two detector elements. The adjusting hole serves for the method of adjusting the shadow mask over the X-ray detector. Measurement signals of the detector elements that are assigned to the at least one adjusting hole, are determined by using X-radiation. The shadow mask and the X-ray detector are adjusted relative to one another on the basis of a comparison of the measurement signals of the detector elements.

4. 发明申请

US20050002495A1 Method for conducting a test measurement in a CT apparatus, and CT apparatus 失效
标题翻译：在CT装置中进行测试测量的方法和CT装置
公开(公告)号：US20050002495A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10856365
申请日：2004-05-28
申请人： Peter Hein , Helmut Kropfeld , Mario Reinwand
发明人： Peter Hein , Helmut Kropfeld , Mario Reinwand
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , G01N23/04 , G21K1/12 , G01D18/00 , G01N23/00 , H05G1/60
CPC分类号： A61B6/583 , G01N23/046 , G01N2223/419
摘要： In an x-ray computed tomography apparatus and a method for conducting test measurements therein, a combined phantom is employed that is formed of several individual phantoms, each forming a segment of the combined phantom, and the combined phantom is affixed to a platform of the computed tomography apparatus that is movable with respect to an x-ray data acquisition unit of the computed tomography apparatus. The platform is moved into a first position and a first x-ray absorption distribution of a first segment of the combined phantom is obtained, and the platform is moved into a second position and a second x-ray absorption distribution is obtained of a second segment of the phantom. Movement of the platform and operation of the data acquisition unit for obtaining the first and second x-ray distributions are automatically controlled by a computer program.
摘要翻译：在X射线计算机断层摄影装置及其中进行测试测量的方法中，使用由几个单独的幻影形成的组合体模，每个体模形成组合体模的一部分，并且将组合的体模固定到计算机断层摄影装置，其相对于所述计算机断层摄影装置的x射线数据获取单元可移动。将平台移动到第一位置，并且获得组合体模的第一段的第一x射线吸收分布，并且平台被移动到第二位置，并且获得第二段的第二X射线吸收分布的幻影。用于获得第一和第二X射线分布的平台的运动和数据获取单元的操作由计算机程序自动控制。

5. 发明授权

US07476025B2 Shadow mask for an X-ray detector, computed tomography unit having a shadow mask, and a method for adjusting a shadow mask 失效
标题翻译：用于X射线检测器的阴影掩模，具有荫罩的计算机断层摄影单元和用于调整荫罩的方法
公开(公告)号：US07476025B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-13
申请号：US11365583
申请日：2006-03-02
申请人： Claus Pohan , Mario Reinwand , Karl Stierstorfer
发明人： Claus Pohan , Mario Reinwand , Karl Stierstorfer
IPC分类号： A61B6/08
CPC分类号： A61B6/06 , A61B6/032 , G01T1/295 , G21K1/02
摘要： A shadow mask and method for adjustment are disclosed. The shadow mask may be for an X-ray detector including detector elements, which may further be provided for a computed tomography unit, for example. The shadow mask has a mask plate with holes of which each is assigned a detector element. At least one adjusting hole of the mask plate includes enlarged dimensions in such a way that it is adapted to the dimensions of at least two detector elements. The adjusting hole serves for the method of adjusting the shadow mask over the X-ray detector. Measurement signals of the detector elements that are assigned to the at least one adjusting hole, are determined by using X-radiation. The shadow mask and the X-ray detector are adjusted relative to one another on the basis of a comparison of the measurement signals of the detector elements.
摘要翻译：公开了一种荫罩和调节方法。阴影掩模可以用于包括检测器元件的X射线检测器，其可以进一步提供用于计算机断层摄影单元。荫罩具有一个具有孔的掩模板，每个孔分配有检测器元件。掩模板的至少一个调节孔包括扩大的尺寸，使其适于至少两个检测器元件的尺寸。调整孔用于调整X射线检测器上的荫罩的方法。通过使用X射线来确定分配给至少一个调整孔的检测器元件的测量信号。基于检测器元件的测量信号的比较，荫罩和X射线检测器相对于彼此调节。

6. 发明授权

US07010082B2 Method for conducting a test measurement in a CT apparatus, and CT apparatus 失效
标题翻译：在CT装置中进行测试测量的方法和CT装置
公开(公告)号：US07010082B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10856365
申请日：2004-05-28
申请人： Peter Hein , Helmut Kropfeld , Mario Reinwand
发明人： Peter Hein , Helmut Kropfeld , Mario Reinwand
IPC分类号： A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/583 , G01N23/046 , G01N2223/419
摘要： In an x-ray computed tomography apparatus and a method for conducting test measurements therein, a combined phantom is employed that is formed of several individual phantoms, each forming a segment of the combined phantom, and the combined phantom is affixed to a platform of the computed tomography apparatus that is movable with respect to an x-ray data acquisition unit of the computed tomography apparatus. The platform is moved into a first position and a first x-ray absorption distribution of a first segment of the combined phantom is obtained, and the platform is moved into a second position and a second x-ray absorption distribution is obtained of a second segment of the phantom. Movement of the platform and operation of the data acquisition unit for obtaining the first and second x-ray distributions are automatically controlled by a computer program.
摘要翻译：在X射线计算机断层摄影装置及其中进行测试测量的方法中，使用由几个单独的幻影形成的组合体模，每个体模形成组合体模的一部分，并且将组合的体模固定到计算机断层摄影装置，其相对于所述计算机断层摄影装置的x射线数据获取单元可移动。将平台移动到第一位置，并且获得组合体模的第一段的第一x射线吸收分布，并且平台被移动到第二位置，并且获得第二段的第二X射线吸收分布的幻影。用于获得第一和第二X射线分布的平台的运动和数据获取单元的操作由计算机程序自动控制。

7. 发明授权

US06430252B2 X-ray computed tomography apparatus 有权
标题翻译： X射线计算机断层摄影装置
公开(公告)号：US06430252B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09912137
申请日：2001-07-25
申请人： Mario Reinwand , Karl Stierstorfer
发明人： Mario Reinwand , Karl Stierstorfer
IPC分类号： A61B603
CPC分类号： A61B6/583 , A61B6/032 , Y10S378/901
摘要： In an X-ray computed tomography apparatus with retrospective beam hardening correction, an overall image of a body slice under examination is determined from overall attenuation values that are obtained from the body slice. At least one partial image that shows essentially only one body substance, such as bone substance, is extracted from this overall image. Attenuation partial values are employed for determining a correction value. The attenuation values are determined for each overall attenuation value from the at least one partial image by re-projection. A correction value is derived from the beam hardening error that is determined for a material combination of two different reference materials.
摘要翻译：在具有追溯光束硬化校正的X射线计算机断层摄影装置中，根据从身体切片获得的总体衰减值来确定正在检查的身体切片的整体图像。从该整体图像中提取至少一个仅显示一种身体物质（例如骨骼物质）的部分图像。衰减部分值用于确定校正值。通过重新投影来确定来自至少一个部分图像的每个总体衰减值的衰减值。根据两种不同参考材料的材料组合确定的光束硬化误差导出校正值。

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