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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Sensitivity correcting circuit of servo signal detection on data surface
and offset measuring circuit in magnetic disk unit
    • 磁盘单元数据表面伺服信号检测灵敏度校正电路及偏移测量电路
    • US5426544A
    • 1995-06-20
    • US194256
    • 1994-02-10
    • Teruyuki NaritaAtsushi SatoMasao TsunekawaHideaki Tanaka
    • Teruyuki NaritaAtsushi SatoMasao TsunekawaHideaki Tanaka
    • G11B5/55G11B5/596G11B19/04
    • G11B5/59627G11B19/04G11B5/5565
    • A sensitivity correcting circuit offsets a data head outwardly from an ontrack position by a given quantity (X1), reads first and second servo information (A, B) to provide signals (V.sub.A, V.sub.B), and detects a difference (V1) between the peak values of the signals. Also, the system offsets the data head inwardly from the ontrack position by a given quantity (X2), reads the first and second servo information (A, B) to provide signals (V.sub.A, V.sub.B), and detects a difference (V2) between the peak values of the signals (V.sub.A, V.sub.B). The circuit then computes a proportional coefficient K according to the detected values (V1, V2), and according to the proportional coefficient, finds an offset specific to the data head. Or an offset measuring circuit comprises an offset detector for detecting offsets of data heads relative to a servo head according to servo information read by the data heads on data surfaces of the disk media; a measurement timing setting circuit for instructing the offset detector to start a detection process according to a predetermined time schedule; and an interrupter for interrupting, if the command control section decodes an access command such as a read or write command provided by the host unit, the offset detection process, executing the access command at first, and resuming the offset detection process after the access command is completed when the detection process by the offset detector is executed.
    • 灵敏度校正电路将数据头从导轨位置向外偏移给定量(X1),读取第一和第二伺服信息(A,B)以提供信号(VA,VB),并且检测第一和第二伺服信息 信号的峰值。 此外,系统将数据头从入口位置向内偏移给定量(X2),读取第一和第二伺服信息(A,B)以提供信号(VA,VB),并且检测第二和第二伺服信息(VA,VB)之间的差(V2) 信号的峰值(VA,VB)。 然后,电路根据检测值(V1,V2)计算比例系数K,并根据比例系数找到数据头特有的偏移量。 或者偏移测量电路包括偏移检测器,用于根据由磁盘介质的数据表面上的数据头读取的伺服信息来检测数据磁头相对于伺服磁头的偏移; 测量定时设定电路,用于指示偏移检测器根据预定时间表开始检测处理; 以及用于中断的断续器,如果命令控制部分解码由主机单元提供的诸如读或写命令之类的访问命令,则偏移检测处理首先执行访问命令,并且在访问命令之后恢复偏移检测处理 在执行偏移检测器的检测处理时完成。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Sensitivity correcting circuit of servo signal detection on data surface
and offset measuring circuit in magnetic disk unit
    • 磁盘单元数据表面伺服信号检测灵敏度校正电路及偏移测量电路
    • US5347410A
    • 1994-09-13
    • US875647
    • 1992-04-28
    • Teruyuki NaritaAtsushi SatoMasao TsunekawaHideaki Tanaka
    • Teruyuki NaritaAtsushi SatoMasao TsunekawaHideaki Tanaka
    • G11B5/55G11B5/596G11B19/04
    • G11B5/59627G11B19/04G11B5/5565
    • A sensitivity correcting circuit offsets a data head outwardly from an ontrack position by a given quantity (X1), reads first and second servo information (A, B) to provide signals (V.sub.A, V.sub.B), and detects a difference (V1) between the peak values of the signals. Also, the system offsets the data head inwardly from the ontrack position by a given quantity (X2), reads the first and second servo information (A, B) to provide signals (V.sub.A, V.sub.B), and detects a difference (V2) between the peak values of the signals (V.sub.A,V.sub.B). The circuit then computes a proportional coefficient K according to the detected values (V1, V2), and according to the proportional coefficient, finds an offset specific to the data head. Or an offset measuring circuit comprises an offset detector for detecting offsets of data heads relative to a servo head according to servo information read by the data heads on data surfaces of the disk media; a measurement timing setting circuit for instructing the offset detector to start a detection process according to a predetermined time schedule; and an interrupter for interrupting, if the command control section decodes an access command such as a read or write command provided by the host unit, the offset detection process, executing the access command at first, and resuming the offset detection process after the access command is completed when the detection process by the offset detector is executed.
    • 灵敏度校正电路将数据头从导轨位置向外偏移给定量(X1),读取第一和第二伺服信息(A,B)以提供信号(VA,VB),并且检测第一和第二伺服信息 信号的峰值。 此外,系统将数据头从入口位置向内偏移给定量(X2),读取第一和第二伺服信息(A,B)以提供信号(VA,VB),并且检测第二和第二伺服信息(VA,VB)之间的差(V2) 信号的峰值(VA,VB)。 然后,电路根据检测值(V1,V2)计算比例系数K,并根据比例系数找到数据头特有的偏移量。 或者偏移测量电路包括偏移检测器,用于根据由磁盘介质的数据表面上的数据头读取的伺服信息来检测数据磁头相对于伺服磁头的偏移; 测量定时设定电路,用于指示偏移检测器根据预定时间表开始检测处理; 以及用于中断的断续器,如果命令控制部分解码由主机单元提供的诸如读或写命令之类的访问命令,则偏移检测处理首先执行访问命令,并且在访问命令之后恢复偏移检测处理 在执行偏移检测器的检测处理时完成。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method of detecting head position error in magnetic disk
drive
    • 磁盘驱动器磁头位置误差检测装置及方法
    • US5815338A
    • 1998-09-29
    • US419840
    • 1995-04-11
    • Masao TsunekawaMutsumi TakemotoHarumi Seino
    • Masao TsunekawaMutsumi TakemotoHarumi Seino
    • G11B5/55G11B5/596G11B21/08G11B21/10
    • G11B5/59627G11B21/083G11B21/106G11B5/5534G11B5/59605G11B5/59688G11B5/59644
    • In a disk drive for detecting a position error distance of a head with respect to a measuring cylinder by reading servo data recorded on the measuring cylinder on a data surface of a disk, an apparatus and method of detecting a position error of a data head are provided which comprises repeatedly reading patterns written in advance relating to a plurality of kinds of servo data in at least three regions on the outer or inner peripheral side of the measuring cylinder or in both of them, and comparing the read results and detecting an accurate position error distance of the data head. More preferably, the apparatus and method include reading a plurality of kinds of patterns written in advance relating to servo data in at least three regions on the outer and inner peripheral sides of the measuring cylinder, detecting a rough position error distance of the data head from the measuring cylinder on the basis of part of the combinations of a plurality of kinds of patterns, and detecting a detailed position error distance of the data head on the basis of other part of combination of a plurality of kinds of patterns. Further preferably, the apparatus and method include alternately reading a plurality of kinds of patterns in two phases.
    • 在通过读取记录在盘的数据表面上的量筒上的伺服数据来检测头相对于测量筒的位置误差距离的磁盘驱动器中,检测数据头的位置误差的装置和方法 其包括在量筒的外周侧或内周侧的至少三个区域中重复读取预先写入的与多种伺服数据有关的图案,并且比较读取结果并检测精确位置 数据头的误差距离。 更优选地,该装置和方法包括在量筒的外周侧和内周侧的至少三个区域中读取与伺服数据相关的预先写入的多种图案,检测数据头的粗略位置误差距离 基于多种图案的组合的一部分的量筒,并且基于多种图案的组合的其他部分来检测数据头的详细位置误差距离。 进一步优选地,该装置和方法包括以两相交替地读取多种图案。