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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Pointable optical transceivers for free space optical communication
    • 用于自由空间光通信的可指向的光收发器
    • US20040233531A1
    • 2004-11-25
    • US10732902
    • 2003-12-09
    • Terabeam Corporation
    • Nicholas E. BrattChace H. FadlovichRobert M. Pierce
    • G02B005/18
    • H04B10/1125G02B6/4206H04B10/40
    • Optical transceivers include a diffractive optical element (DOE) attached to a surface of a prism or other optical support. The DOE is configured to direct an input optical signal to a planar or curved reflective surface, or receive an output optical signal from the planar or curved reflective surface at angles greater than a critical angle in the prism. In some examples, the optical support includes one or more curved reflective surfaces and the DOE is a hologram. Such optical transceivers include a reflective surface that is rotatable with respect to the DOE, or with respect to a selected communication direction and the DOE for selection of a transmission or reception direction. The optical supports of such optical transceivers can be mounted to a window, and include a reflective region configured to total internally reflect optical signals. Selection of a communication direction is based on a rotation of the rotatable reflective surface.
    • 光收发器包括附着到棱镜或其他光学支架的表面的衍射光学元件(DOE)。 DOE配置成将输入光信号引导到平面或弯曲的反射表面,或者以大于棱镜中的临界角的角度从平面或弯曲反射表面接收输出光信号。 在一些示例中,光学支架包括一个或多个弯曲反射表面,并且DOE是全息图。 这种光收发器包括可相对于DOE旋转的反射表面,或相对于选定的通信方向可旋转的反射表面和用于选择发送或接收方向的DOE。 这种光收发器的光学支撑件可以安装到窗户,并且包括被配置为总共内部反射光信号的反射区域。 通信方向的选择基于可旋转反射表面的旋转。