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1. 发明授权

US4318439A Hot steel cutting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：热钢切割机
公开(公告)号：US4318439A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-09
申请号：US63340
申请日：1979-08-02
申请人： Tatsuo Hiroshima , Takahide Sakamoto , Kenichi Matsui , Ichiroh Ohgaki
发明人： Tatsuo Hiroshima , Takahide Sakamoto , Kenichi Matsui , Ichiroh Ohgaki
IPC分类号： B21B15/00 , B23K7/00 , B23K7/06 , B22D31/00
CPC分类号： B23K7/003 , B23K7/06
摘要： A cutting apparatus lights the surface of a moving hot steel material with lamps, locates any flaw with a video camera or the like, scarfs the surface of the steel material adjacent the flaw with a scarfing torch, measures the depth of the flaw with an eddy current detecting probe or the like, estimates accurately the loss of length due to conditioning size and depth of the flaw with a computer, and cuts the steel material in a predetermined length plus the accurately estimated length corresponding to the loss of length due to conditioning.
摘要翻译：切割装置用灯照亮移动的热钢材料的表面，用摄像机等定位任何缺陷，用割草枪将围绕缺陷的钢材表面围绕，用涡流测量缺陷的深度电流检测探头等通过计算机精确估计由于调节尺寸和缺陷深度导致的长度损失，并且以预定长度加上钢材，加上由于调节而对应于长度损失的精确估计长度。

2. 发明授权

US4673877A Zirconium liner thickness measuring method and an apparatus therefor for a zirconium alloy tube 失效
标题翻译：锆衬层厚度测量方法及其锆合金管的设备
公开(公告)号：US4673877A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-16
申请号：US536496
申请日：1983-09-28
申请人： Takahide Sakamoto , Tatsuo Hiroshima
发明人： Takahide Sakamoto , Tatsuo Hiroshima
IPC分类号： G01B7/06 , G21C17/06 , G01B7/10
CPC分类号： G01B7/105 , G21C17/06
摘要： A method and apparatus for measuring a liner thickness of a zirconium liner provided at the inner surface of a zirconium alloy tube, the principle of measurement of which is to insert coils into the tube to generate an eddy current, detect the impedance component in the direction perpendicular to the direction of coil impedance change caused by the lift-off variation between the coils and the inner surface of tube, and obtain the liner thickness on the basis of the impedance component. In a case where the lift-off variation is larger, the impedance component in the direction of coil impedance change caused by the lift-off variation is detected, so that the component is used to correct the impedance component perpendicular to the same, thereby obtaining the liner thickness in accordance with the corrected values.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量在锆合金管的内表面上设置的锆衬层的衬套厚度的方法和装置，其测量原理是将线圈插入管中以产生涡流，检测方向上的阻抗分量垂直于由线圈和管内表面之间的剥离变化引起的线圈阻抗变化的方向，并且基于阻抗分量获得衬垫厚度。在剥离变化较大的情况下，检测由剥离变化引起的线圈阻抗变化方向的阻抗成分，使得该成分用于校正与其垂直的阻抗分量，从而获得衬垫厚度根据校正值。

3. 发明授权

US4641092A Rotary probe apparatus for detecting flaws in a test object 失效
标题翻译：用于检测测试对象中的缺陷的旋转探测器
公开(公告)号：US4641092A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-03
申请号：US510972
申请日：1983-07-05
申请人： Takahide Sakamoto , Tatsuo Hiroshima , Noriyuki Matsubara , Kenichi Miyata
发明人： Takahide Sakamoto , Tatsuo Hiroshima , Noriyuki Matsubara , Kenichi Miyata
IPC分类号： B21B38/00 , G01N27/90 , G01N27/87 , G01B7/14 , G01R33/12
CPC分类号： G01N27/9053 , G01N27/9013 , B21B38/00
摘要： A flaw detection apparatus for detecting flaws at the outer surface of a product, such as a steel bar, wire or steel pipe, which is round in section and produced by the hot rolling, by use of a probe of non-contact type and rotating around the product to be inspected, the apparatus providing a means for suppressing vibrations of an object to be inspected, a means for measuring a distance (lift-off) between the object to be inspected and the probe, and a means for carrying out positional control on the basis of the detection result of the lift-off measurement so that the axis of rotation of probe is allowed to be coincident with the axis of object to be inspected. In a case of using the eddy current inspection for the flaw detection, two coils of standard comparison system are used and a mixed signal of a plurality of frequencies is applied to the coils so that a signal obtained by the probe coils suppresses the signal component caused by the lift-off variation and corrects the flaw signal caused by existence of the signal component, thereby eliminating the influence of lift-off variation and enabling measurement with high accuracy.
摘要翻译：一种检测设备，用于检测通过非接触式探针和旋转的，通过热轧制造的圆形截面并产生的产品的钢板，钢丝或钢管等产品的外表面的缺陷围绕要检查的产品，该装置提供用于抑制待检查物体的振动的装置，用于测量待检查物体与探头之间的距离（剥离）的装置和用于执行位置的装置基于剥离测量的检测结果进行控制，使得探针的旋转轴线允许与被检查物体的轴线重合。在使用涡流检查进行缺陷检测的情况下，使用两个标准比较系统的线圈，并且将多个频率的混合信号施加到线圈，使得由探针线圈获得的信号抑制所引起的信号分量通过剥离变化，校正由信号分量的存在引起的缺陷信号，从而消除了剥离变化的影响，并且能够高精度地进行测量。

4. 发明授权

US4337099A Method and apparatus for conditioning of steel surface 失效
标题翻译：钢表面处理方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US4337099A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-29
申请号：US262067
申请日：1980-04-10
申请人： Tatsuo Hiroshima , Takahide Sakamoto
发明人： Tatsuo Hiroshima , Takahide Sakamoto
IPC分类号： B23K7/06 , B23K7/08
CPC分类号： B23K7/06 , B23K7/08
摘要： A flaw detecting unit inspects the surface of a red-hot steel material, the nail marking unit drives steel nails into the flaw in response to the flaw detection signal, and a scarfing unit scarfs the flaw starting from the nails in response to the scarfing command signal.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP79 / 00157 Sec。 371日期：1980年4月10日 102（e）1980年4月10日PCT PCT。第WO80 / 02812号公报日期为1980年12月24日。缺陷检测单元检查红热钢材料的表面，指甲标记单元响应于缺陷检测信号将钢钉驱动到缺陷中，并且清理单元围绕缺陷开始指甲响应于scarfing指令信号。

5. 发明授权

US4336923A Steel surface inspection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：钢表面检查仪
公开(公告)号：US4336923A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-29
申请号：US262066
申请日：1980-04-10
申请人： Toshio Shiraiwa , Tatsuo Hiroshima , Takahide Sakamoto
发明人： Toshio Shiraiwa , Tatsuo Hiroshima , Takahide Sakamoto
IPC分类号： B23K7/06 , B23K7/08
CPC分类号： B23K7/08 , B23K7/06
摘要： Surface defects occurring periodically in specific regions of the surface of steel material are removed by moving a detector head having a scarfing torch disposed forwardly of a detector probe for scanning along a predetermined path, during which the surface of the scanning path is scarfed smooth and detected by said head, and the surface defects are scarfed away according to the results of the detection.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP79 / 00134 Sec。 371日期：1980年4月10日 102（e）1980年4月10日PCT提交1979年5月25日PCT公布。出版物WO80 / 02667 日期为1980年12月11日。在钢材表面的特定区域周期性地发生的表面缺陷是通过移动具有设置在检测器探头前方的扫掠炬的检测器头沿预定路径进行扫描来去除的，扫描路径光滑并被所述头部检测，并且根据检测结果将表面缺陷剥去。

6. 发明授权

US06335642B1 Impedance-to-voltage converter 有权
标题翻译：阻抗电压转换器
公开(公告)号：US06335642B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-01
申请号：US09381673
申请日：1999-09-22
申请人： Tatsuo Hiroshima , Koichi Nakano , Muneo Harada , Toshiyuki Matsumoto , Yoshihiro Hirota
发明人： Tatsuo Hiroshima , Koichi Nakano , Muneo Harada , Toshiyuki Matsumoto , Yoshihiro Hirota
IPC分类号： H03D100
CPC分类号： G01R27/2605
摘要： A impedance-to-voltage converter for converting an impedance of a target to a voltage is described which comprises an operational amplifier (OP), a coaxial cable consisting a signal line and shielding element(s), and an AC signal generator. A feedback impedance circuit is connected between output and inverting terminals of the OP, and whereby a non-inverting terminal and the inverting terminal are an imaginal-short condition. One end of the signal line is connected to the inverting input terminal of the OP and the other end is connected to one electrode of the target and the AC signal generator is connected to the non-inverting input terminal of the OP. The shielding element comprises at least one shielding layer surrounding the signal line and is connected to the non-inverting input terminal of the OP, and thus the signal line and the shielding layer are the same voltage due to the imaginal-short of the input terminals of the OP, resulting in reduction of noise on the signal line.
摘要翻译：描述了用于将目标的阻抗转换为电压的阻抗 - 电压转换器，其包括运算放大器（OP），由信号线和屏蔽元件组成的同轴电缆以及AC信号发生器。反馈阻抗电路连接在OP的输出端和反相端之间，由此非反相端和反相端都是成像短路状态。信号线的一端连接到OP的反相输入端子，另一端连接到目标的一个电极，并且AC信号发生器连接到OP的非反相输入端子。屏蔽元件包括围绕信号线的至少一个屏蔽层，并且连接到OP的非反相输入端子，因此由于输入端子的想象缺陷，信号线和屏蔽层是相同的电压的OP，导致信号线上的噪声降低。

7. 发明授权

US07161360B2 Electrostatic capacitance sensor, electrostatic capacitance sensor component, object mounting body and object mounting apparatus 有权
标题翻译：静电电容传感器，静电电容传感器部件，物体安装体和物体安装装置
公开(公告)号：US07161360B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US11002070
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Yoshihiro Hirota , Toshiyuki Matsumoto , Tatsuo Hiroshima
发明人： Yoshihiro Hirota , Toshiyuki Matsumoto , Tatsuo Hiroshima
IPC分类号： G01R27/26
CPC分类号： H03K17/955 , G01D5/2405 , H03K2217/960765
摘要： An electrostatic capacitance sensor, includes an electrostatic capacitance detector, an operational amplifier in which a feedback impedance circuit is connected between an output terminal and an inverse input terminal of the operational amplifier, a signal line connected between the inverse input terminal of the operational amplifier and the electrostatic capacitance detector, an alternating-current signal generator connected to a non-inverse input terminal of the operational amplifier, and a shield for shielding at least a portion of the signal line, the shield being connected to the non-inverse input terminal of the operational amplifier and the alternating-current signal generator. The electrostatic capacitance detector includes a detecting electrode and a shield electrode. The detecting electrode includes a detector-detecting electrode for detecting an object to be detected and an electrode introducer-detecting electrode for introducing an electrode to the detector-detecting electrode. The shield electrode is connected to the shield. At least a portion of the electrode introducer-detecting electrode is shielded by the shield electrode.
摘要翻译：一种静电电容传感器，包括静电电容检测器，其中反馈阻抗电路连接在运算放大器的输出端和反相输入端之间的运算放大器，连接在运算放大器的反相输入端和所述静电电容检测器，连接到所述运算放大器的非反相输入端的交流信号发生器和用于屏蔽所述信号线的至少一部分的屏蔽，所述屏蔽连接到所述运算放大器的非反相输入端运算放大器和交流信号发生器。静电电容检测器包括检测电极和屏蔽电极。检测电极包括用于检测待检测物体的检测器检测电极和用于将电极引入检测器检测电极的电极引导器检测电极。屏蔽电极连接到屏蔽。电极引导器检测电极的至少一部分被屏蔽电极屏蔽。

8. 发明授权

US06791319B2 Eddy current probe with transverse polygonal detecting coil 失效
标题翻译：带多边形检测线圈的涡流探头
公开(公告)号：US06791319B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US10260521
申请日：2002-10-01
申请人： Tatsuo Hiroshima
发明人： Tatsuo Hiroshima
IPC分类号： G01N2782
CPC分类号： G01N27/9033
摘要： An exciting coil is constructed by winding a winding in a groove formed on the outer circumference of a circular ring member, and a detecting coil in the shape of a polygon (such as a triangle and a pentagon) when seen from the front is positioned. One side of the detecting coil is placed in a diameter direction of the exciting coil, inside the exciting coil, and the vertex opposite to the one side is placed apart from the exciting coil so that the detecting coil is orthogonal to the exciting coil. A side surface of the exciting coil on the side opposite to the vertex is placed to face the surface of a test material, and used as a flaw detection surface.
摘要翻译：励磁线圈通过将绕组缠绕在形成在圆环构件的外周上的槽中而构成，并且当从前面观察时定位为多边形（例如三角形和五边形）形状的检测线圈。检测线圈的一侧沿励磁线圈的直径方向配置在励磁线圈的内部，并且与一侧相反的顶点与励磁线圈分离，使得检测线圈与励磁线圈正交。励磁线圈的与顶点相对的一侧的侧表面被放置成面向测试材料的表面，并用作探伤表面。

9. 发明授权

US4019130A Method for measuring wear of cooling cell assembly 失效
标题翻译：测量冷却单元组件磨损的方法
公开(公告)号：US4019130A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-19
申请号：US607905
申请日：1975-08-26
申请人： Yoshiyasu Sakamoto , Tatsuo Hiroshima , Toshihiko Sakai , Tetuo Asano
发明人： Yoshiyasu Sakamoto , Tatsuo Hiroshima , Toshihiko Sakai , Tetuo Asano
IPC分类号： F27D1/12 , C21B7/10 , F27B3/24 , F27D21/00 , F27D21/04 , G01B7/00 , G01B7/06 , G01B7/24 , G01R33/12
CPC分类号： G01B7/10
摘要： In a high-temperature furnace such as a heating furnace, a melting furnace or a blast furnace, a cooling cell assembly of a ferromagnetic material such as iron is used in the furnace wall. The thickness of the cooling cell assembly can be detected by winding primary and secondary windings about an iron core, passing an alternating current through the primary winding and inserting a sensor in an inspection hole for detecting the current or voltage induced in the secondary winding, forming a magnetic circuit in the sensor and a portion of the furnace wall, and detecting variations in magnetic permeability between the cooling cell assembly and mortar, refractory bricks or air gaps.
摘要翻译：在诸如加热炉，熔炉或高炉的高温炉中，在炉壁中使用诸如铁的铁磁材料的冷却单元组件。冷却单元组件的厚度可以通过围绕铁芯缠绕初级和次级绕组来检测，使交流电流通过初级绕组并将传感器插入检查孔中，以检测次级绕组中感应的电流或电压，形成传感器中的磁路和炉壁的一部分，并且检测冷却单元组件和砂浆，耐火砖或气隙之间的磁导率的变化。

10. 发明授权

US08593137B2 Eddy current sensor and eddy current measurement method 失效
标题翻译：涡流传感器和涡流测量方法
公开(公告)号：US08593137B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US13696021
申请日：2011-06-15
申请人： Naotaka Ide , Takanari Yamamoto , Tatsuo Hiroshima
发明人： Naotaka Ide , Takanari Yamamoto , Tatsuo Hiroshima
IPC分类号： G01R33/12
CPC分类号： G01N27/80 , G01N27/90 , G01N27/9046
摘要： An eddy current sensor that includes: a probe and a computing unit. The probe has an exciting portion and a detecting portion. The exciting portion includes a first excitation coil that is wound around a non-magnetic bobbin so that a center axis direction is oriented in an x-axis direction and a second excitation coil that is wound around the non-magnetic bobbin to intersect with the first excitation coil so that a center axis direction is oriented in a y-axis direction. The detecting portion includes a detection coil that is arranged at the lower one of two intersecting portions of the first excitation coil and the second excitation coil. An eddy current measurement method for determining the thickness of a hardened layer.
摘要翻译：涡流传感器，包括：探头和计算单元。探针具有激励部分和检测部分。励磁部包括卷绕在非磁性线轴上以使得中心轴方向在x轴方向上定向的第一激励线圈和缠绕在非磁性线轴上的第二激励线圈与第一激励线圈相交，励磁线圈，使得中心轴方向在y轴方向上取向。检测部分包括布置在第一激励线圈和第二激励线圈的两个交叉部分中的下一个处的检测线圈。用于确定硬化层厚度的涡流测量方法。

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