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1. 发明授权

US06458064B1 Coating Method 失效
标题翻译：涂布方法
公开(公告)号：US06458064B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-01
申请号：US09441228
申请日：1999-11-15
申请人： Tammy Jo Balzar , Steven James Nielsen , Yihua Chang
发明人： Tammy Jo Balzar , Steven James Nielsen , Yihua Chang
IPC分类号： B31B0162
CPC分类号： A61F13/2082 , A61F13/26 , A61M31/007
摘要： An applicator article and method are disclosed for inserting a substance into a body cavity. The applicator article and method are especially useful for inserting a catamenial tampon into a woman's vagina. The applicator article includes a tubular member formed from at least one layer of paper which has an exterior surface. The tubular member is capable of holding the substance to be inserted into the body cavity. An exterior surface coating of the tubular member includes a compostable coating composed of at least 85 percent by weight of a polymeric blend material of polylactide and a water-soluble polyethylene oxide, a water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol, or a combination of polyethylene oxide and polyvinyl alcohol. In one embodiment, multiple layers form the exterior surface coating. In one embodiment, the exterior surface coating has a thickness varying in dimension from the insertion end to the opposite external base end.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将物质插入体腔中的涂抹器制品和方法。涂抹器用品和方法对于将女性棉塞插入女性阴道中尤其有用。涂抹器制品包括由具有外表面的至少一层纸形成的管状构件。管状构件能够将待插入体内的物质保持在体腔内。管状构件的外表面涂层包括由至少85重量％的聚丙交酯和水溶性聚环氧乙烷的聚合物共混材料，水溶性聚乙烯醇或聚环氧乙烷和聚乙烯醇的组合组成的可堆肥涂层醇。在一个实施例中，多层形成外表面涂层。在一个实施例中，外表面涂层具有从插入端到相对的外部基端的尺寸变化的厚度。

2. 发明授权

US5795320A Paper applicator containing a compostable coating 失效
标题翻译：含有可堆肥涂层的纸张涂布机
公开(公告)号：US5795320A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-18
申请号：US696642
申请日：1996-08-12
申请人： Steven James Nielsen , Yihua Chang , Allan James Krueger , Tammy Jo Balzar , Richard Roy Tews
发明人： Steven James Nielsen , Yihua Chang , Allan James Krueger , Tammy Jo Balzar , Richard Roy Tews
IPC分类号： A61F13/26 , A61M31/00 , A61F13/20
CPC分类号： A61F13/26 , A61M31/007
摘要： An applicator is disclosed for inserting a substance into a body cavity. The applicator is especially useful for inserting a catamenial tampon into a woman's vagina. The applicator includes a tubular member formed from at least one layer of paper which has an exterior surface. The tubular member is capable of holding the substance which is to be inserted. The exterior surface of the tubular member is coated with a compostable coating. The coating is comprised of at least 85 percent by weight of a polymeric material, at least 10 percent by weight of additives, and up to about 5 percent by weight of a residual monomer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将物质插入体腔中的施用器。涂抹器特别适用于将月经棉塞插入女性阴道。施用器包括由具有外表面的至少一层纸形成的管状构件。管状构件能够保持待插入的物质。管状构件的外表面涂覆有可堆肥的涂层。该涂层由至少85重量％的聚合物材料，至少10重量％的添加剂和至多约5重量％的残余单体组成。

3. 发明授权

US06689036B2 Coating method 失效
标题翻译：涂布方法
公开(公告)号：US06689036B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US10126357
申请日：2002-04-19
申请人： Tammy Jo Balzar , Steven James Nielsen , Yihua Chang
发明人： Tammy Jo Balzar , Steven James Nielsen , Yihua Chang
IPC分类号： B31B162
CPC分类号： A61M31/007 , A61F13/2082 , A61F13/26
摘要： An applicator article and method are disclosed for inserting a substance into a body cavity. The applicator article and method are especially useful for inserting a catamenial tampon into a woman's vagina. The applicator article includes a tubular member formed from at least one layer of paper which has an exterior surface. The tubular member is capable of holding the substance to be inserted into the body cavity. An exterior surface coating of the tubular member includes a compostable coating composed of at least 85 percent by weight of a polymeric blend material of polylactide, at least 10 percent by weight of additives, and up to about 5 percent by weight of a residual monomer. The coating provides the tubular member with a dry coefficient of kinetic friction value ranging from between 0.62 to 0.86. In one embodiment, a water-soluble polyethylene oxide, a water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol, or a combination of polyethylene oxide and polyvinyl alcohol. In one embodiment, multiple layers form the exterior surface coating. In one embodiment, the exterior surface coating has a thickness varying in dimension from the insertion end to the opposite external base end.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将物质插入体腔中的涂抹器制品和方法。涂抹器用品和方法对于将女性棉塞插入女性阴道中尤其有用。涂抹器制品包括由具有外表面的至少一层纸形成的管状构件。管状构件能够将待插入体内的物质保持在体腔内。管状构件的外表面涂层包括由至少85重量％的聚丙交酯的聚合物共混材料，至少10重量％的添加剂和至多约5重量％的残余单体组成的可堆肥涂层。该涂层为管状构件提供介于0.62至0.86之间的干摩擦系数值。在一个实施方案中，水溶性聚环氧乙烷，水溶性聚乙烯醇或聚环氧乙烷和聚乙烯醇的组合。在一个实施例中，多层形成外表面涂层。在一个实施例中，外表面涂层具有从插入端到相对的外部基端的尺寸变化的厚度。

4. 发明授权

US06383161B1 Applicator and compostable coating 失效
标题翻译：涂布机和可堆肥涂料
公开(公告)号：US06383161B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09441174
申请日：1999-11-15
申请人： Tammy Jo Balzar , Steven James Nielsen , Yihua Chang
发明人： Tammy Jo Balzar , Steven James Nielsen , Yihua Chang
IPC分类号： A61F1320
CPC分类号： A61F13/26 , A61F13/28 , A61M31/007
摘要： An applicator article and method are disclosed for inserting a substance into a body cavity. The applicator article and method are especially useful for inserting a catamenial tampon into a woman's vagina. The applicator article includes a tubular member formed from at least one layer of paper which has an exterior surface. The tubular member is capable of holding the substance to be inserted into the body cavity. An exterior surface coating of the tubular member includes a compostable coating composed of at least 85 percent by weight of a polymeric blend material of polylactide and a water-soluble polyethylene oxide, a water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol, or a combination of polyethylene oxide and polyvinyl alcohol. In one embodiment, three layers form the exterior surface coating. In one embodiment, the exterior surface coating has a thickness varying in dimension from the insertion end to the opposite external base end.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将物质插入体腔中的涂抹器制品和方法。涂抹器用品和方法对于将女性棉塞插入女性阴道中尤其有用。涂抹器制品包括由具有外表面的至少一层纸形成的管状构件。管状构件能够将待插入体内的物质保持在体腔内。管状构件的外表面涂层包括由至少85重量％的聚丙交酯和水溶性聚环氧乙烷的聚合物共混材料，水溶性聚乙烯醇或聚环氧乙烷和聚乙烯醇的组合组成的可堆肥涂层醇。在一个实施例中，三层形成外表面涂层。在一个实施例中，外表面涂层具有从插入端到相对的外部基端的尺寸变化的厚度。

5. 发明授权

US5984888A Applicator and coating 失效
标题翻译：涂布器和涂层
公开(公告)号：US5984888A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US134649
申请日：1998-08-14
申请人： Steven James Nielsen , Tammy Jo Balzar , Yihua Chang
发明人： Steven James Nielsen , Tammy Jo Balzar , Yihua Chang
IPC分类号： A61F13/26 , A61M31/00 , A61F13/20
CPC分类号： A61F13/26 , A61M31/007 , Y10S604/904
摘要： An applicator article and method are disclosed for inserting a substance into a body cavity. The applicator article and method are especially useful for inserting a catamenial tampon into a woman's vagina. The applicator article includes a tubular member formed from at least one layer of paper which has an exterior surface. The tubular member is capable of holding the substance which is to be inserted. An exterior surface coating of the tubular member includes a compostable coating composed of at least 85 percent by weight of a polymeric material, at least 10 percent by weight of additives, and up to about 5 percent by weight of a residual monomer. In one embodiment, a plurality of layers form the exterior surface coating. In one embodiment, the exterior surface coating has a thickness varying in dimension from the insertion end to the opposite external base end.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将物质插入体腔中的涂抹器制品和方法。涂抹器用品和方法对于将女性棉塞插入女性阴道中尤其有用。涂抹器制品包括由具有外表面的至少一层纸形成的管状构件。管状构件能够保持待插入的物质。管状构件的外表面涂层包括由至少85重量％的聚合物材料，至少10重量％的添加剂和至多约5重量％的残余单体组成的可堆肥涂层。在一个实施例中，多个层形成外表面涂层。在一个实施例中，外表面涂层具有从插入端到相对的外部基端的尺寸变化的厚度。

6. 发明授权

US5683358A Applicator for holding and dispensing a substance 失效
标题翻译：持有和分配物质的施放器
公开(公告)号：US5683358A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-04
申请号：US422116
申请日：1995-04-14
申请人： Steven James Nielsen , Allan James Krueger
发明人： Steven James Nielsen , Allan James Krueger
IPC分类号： A61F13/26 , B31F1/00 , A61F13/20
CPC分类号： B31F1/0087 , A61F13/26
摘要： An applicator is disclosed which includes a thin walled member adapted to hold and dispense a substance. The thin walled member is formed from at least two separate and distinct layers and has first and second spaced apart ends. The applicator also has an outwardly extending fingergrip ring integrally formed adjacent to the second end which serves to facilitate control of the applicator, facilitate comfortable insertion of a substance into a body cavity or on an area of the skin, and easy removal of the applicator.
摘要翻译：公开了一种涂敷器，其包括适于保持和分配物质的薄壁构件。薄壁构件由至少两个分开且不同的层形成并且具有第一和第二间隔开的端部。施用器还具有与第二端相邻整体形成的向外延伸的指甲环，其用于促进施用器的控制，便于将物质舒适地插入体腔或皮肤区域，并且容易地移除施用器。

7. 发明授权

US5827214A Tampon applicator 失效
公开(公告)号：US5827214A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US949075
申请日：1997-10-10
申请人： Donald George Fox , Tammy Jo Rentmeester , Steven James Nielsen
发明人： Donald George Fox , Tammy Jo Rentmeester , Steven James Nielsen
IPC分类号： A61F13/26 , A61F13/20
CPC分类号： A61F13/26 , Y10S604/904
摘要： A tampon applicator is disclosed which includes first and second telescopically assembled members. The first member is designed to house an absorbent tampon. The first member has first and second spaced apart ends and is formed from at least two separate and distinct layers. An insertion tip is integrally formed on the first end of the first member and extends outwardly therefrom. The insertion tip is constructed from at least one of the two distinct layers and has a thickness which is less than that of the first member. The second member is telescopically mounted in the second end of the first member and is adapted to expel the tampon through the insertion tip as it is pushed into the first member.

8. 发明授权

US5792096A Tampon applicator having an improved pleated tip 失效
标题翻译：卫生棉条敷料器具有改进的打褶尖端
公开(公告)号：US5792096A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US422118
申请日：1995-04-14
申请人： Tammy Jo Rentmeester , Steven James Nielsen , Jeffrey Michael Weyenberg , Allan James Krueger
发明人： Tammy Jo Rentmeester , Steven James Nielsen , Jeffrey Michael Weyenberg , Allan James Krueger
IPC分类号： A61F13/26 , A61H7/00
CPC分类号： A61F13/26
摘要： A tampon applicator is disclosed which has an improved pleated tip for facilitating insertion of a catamenial tampon into a woman's vagina. The tampon applicator includes a first member capable of housing an absorbent tampon. The first member has a central longitudinal axis and first and second ends. An insertion tip is integrally formed on the first end of the first member and extends outwardly therefrom. The insertion tip includes a semi-spherical shaped portion and a frusto-conical shaped portion. The semi-spherical shaped portion has an aperture extending therethrough and the aperture has a side wall which is aligned essentially parallel to the central longitudinal axis. The frusto-conical shaped portion is situated between the semi-spherical shaped portion and the first end of the first member. The insertion tip contains a plurality of pleats which are capable of expanding radially outwardly as the tampon is expelled from the first member. The applicator further includes a second member telescopically mounted in the second end of the first member. The second member is adapted to expel the tampon through the insertion tip as it is pushed into the first member. The tampon applicator is also disclosed in combination with a catamenial tampon.
摘要翻译：公开了一种止血塞施放器，其具有改进的褶皱末端，以便于将月经棉塞插入女性阴道中。止血塞给药器包括能够容纳吸收性棉塞的第一构件。第一构件具有中心纵向轴线和第一和第二端部。插入尖端一体地形成在第一构件的第一端上并从其向外延伸。插入尖端包括半球形部分和截头圆锥形部分。半球形部分具有延伸穿过其中的孔，并且孔具有基本上平行于中心纵向轴线排列的侧壁。截头圆锥形部分位于半球形部分和第一部件的第一端之间。插入尖端包含多个褶皱，当棉塞从第一构件排出时，该褶皱能够径向向外扩张。所述敷贴器还包括可伸缩地安装在所述第一构件的第二端中的第二构件。第二构件适于当棉塞被推入第一构件时通过插入件排出棉塞。棉塞施用器也与月经棉塞组合地公开。

9. 发明授权

US5928183A Tampon applicator with multi-layered tips 失效
标题翻译：卫生棉敷贴器具有多层尖端
公开(公告)号：US5928183A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US872036
申请日：1997-06-10
申请人： Donald George Fox , Tammy Jo Rentmeester , Steven James Nielsen
发明人： Donald George Fox , Tammy Jo Rentmeester , Steven James Nielsen
IPC分类号： A61F13/26 , A61F13/20
CPC分类号： A61F13/26 , Y10S604/904
摘要： A tampon applicator is disclosed which includes first and second telescopically assembled members. The first member is designed to house an absorbent tampon. The first member has first and second spaced apart ends and is formed from at least two separate and distinct layers. An insertion tip is integrally formed on the first end of the first member and extends outwardly therefrom. The insertion tip is constructed from at least one of the two distinct layers and has a thickness which is less than that of the first member. The second member is telescopically mounted in the second end of the first member and is adapted to expel the tampon through the insertion tip as it is pushed into the first member.
摘要翻译：公开了一种棉塞施用器，其包括第一和第二可伸缩组装的构件。第一个成员旨在容纳吸收性棉塞。第一构件具有第一和第二间隔开的端部并且由至少两个分开且不同的层形成。插入尖端一体地形成在第一构件的第一端上并从其向外延伸。插入尖端由两个不同层中的至少一个构成，并且具有小于第一构件的厚度。所述第二构件可伸缩地安装在所述第一构件的第二端中，并且适于当所述棉塞被推入所述第一构件时通过所述插入尖端将所述止血塞排出。

10. 发明授权

US5782793A Tampon applicator having a semi-spherically shaped pleated tip 失效
公开(公告)号：US5782793A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US802458
申请日：1997-02-18
申请人： Steven James Nielsen , Tammy Jo Rentmeester , Allan James Krueger , Jeffrey Michael Weyenberg
发明人： Steven James Nielsen , Tammy Jo Rentmeester , Allan James Krueger , Jeffrey Michael Weyenberg
IPC分类号： A61F13/26 , A61F13/20
CPC分类号： A61F13/26
摘要： A tampon applicator is disclosed which has a semi-spherically shaped insertion tip for facilitating insertion of a catamenial tampon into a woman's vagina. The tampon applicator includes a first member capable of housing an absorbent tampon. The first member has a central longitudinal axis and first and second ends. An insertion tip is integrally formed on the first end of the first member and extends outwardly therefrom. The insertion tip contains an aperture which extends therethrough and has a side wall which is aligned essentially parallel to the central longitudinal axis. The insertion tip contains a plurality of pleats arranged to form a semi-spherical configuration. The pleats are capable of expanding radially outwardly as the tampon is expelled from the first member. The applicator further includes a second member telescopically mounted in the second end of the first member. The second member is adapted to expel the tampon through the insertion tip as it is pushed into the first member. The tampon applicator is also disclosed in combination with a catamenial tampon.

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