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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for recording and reproducing optical information and prism
coupler
    • 用于记录和再现光学信息和棱镜耦合器的装置
    • US5235589A
    • 1993-08-10
    • US703294
    • 1991-05-20
    • Kiyoshi YokomoriTami IsobeShigeyoshi MisawaSyunsuke FujitaMagane Aoki
    • Kiyoshi YokomoriTami IsobeShigeyoshi MisawaSyunsuke FujitaMagane Aoki
    • G02B6/122G02B6/34G02B6/42G11B7/12G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1359G02B6/34G11B7/124
    • An apparatus for recording and reproducing optical information includes an optical integration detecting element arranged on an optical path of light from a laser beam source to an optical information recording medium. The optical integration detecting element has an optical waveguide layer formed on a substrate; a photodetector connected to the optical waveguide layer; a first gap layer formed on the optical waveguide layer and having a refractive index lower than that of the optical waveguide layer; a second gap layer formed on the first gap layer and having an opening portion and a refractive index lower than that of the optical waveguide layer; an adhesive layer having a refractive index higher than that of the optical waveguide layer and adhered to the first gap layer such that the opening portion of the second gap layer is filled with the adhesive layer; and a prism adhesively fixed to an upper portion of the adhesive layer and constructed by a dielectric substance having a refractive index higher than that of the optical waveguide layer.
    • 一种用于记录和再现光学信息的设备包括:光学积分检测元件,其布置在从激光束源到光学信息记录介质的光的光路上。 光学积分检测元件具有形成在基板上的光波导层; 连接到光波导层的光电检测器; 第一间隙层,形成在所述光波导层上,折射率低于所述光波导层的折射率; 第二间隙层,其形成在所述第一间隙层上,具有比所述光波导层低的开口部和折射率; 粘合剂层,其折射率高于光波导层的折射率,并粘附到第一间隙层,使得第二间隙层的开口部分填充有粘合剂层; 以及粘合地固定在粘合层的上部并由折射率高于光波导层的介电材料构成的棱镜。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical waveguide device
    • 光波导器件
    • US4932743A
    • 1990-06-12
    • US338316
    • 1989-04-14
    • Tami IsobeKiyoshi Yokomori
    • Tami IsobeKiyoshi Yokomori
    • G02B6/34
    • G02B6/34
    • An optical waveguide device which comprises a substrate, an optical waveguide layer formed on the substrate, a gap adjusting layer formed on the optical waveguide layer, a metallic layer formed on the gap adjusting layer to partly cover the gap adjusting layer and having an opening therein, a dielectric adhesive layer disposed in contact with the gap adjusting layer through the opening of the metallic layer, and a dielectric prism disposed on the adhesive layer. The gap adjusting layer has an index of refraction which is lower than that of the optical waveguide layer. An incident light passes through the opeining of the metallic layer. The dielectric adhesive layer has an index of refraction which is higher than that of the optical waveguide layer. The dielectric prism has an index of refraction which is higher than that of the optical waveguide layer.
    • 一种光波导装置,其特征在于,具备:基板,形成在所述基板上的光波导层,形成在所述光波导层上的间隙调整层,形成在所述间隙调整层上的部分覆盖所述间隙调整层的金属层, 通过金属层的开口设置成与间隙调整层接触的介电粘合剂层和设置在粘合剂层上的电介质棱镜。 间隙调整层的折射率低于光波导层的折射率。 入射光通过金属层的操作。 电介质粘合剂层的折射率高于光波导层的折射率。 介质棱镜的折射率高于光波导层的折射率。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Covered optical waveguide having an inlet opening
    • 具有入口开口的覆盖光波导
    • US4877301A
    • 1989-10-31
    • US255702
    • 1988-10-11
    • Kiyoshi YokomoriTami Isobe
    • Kiyoshi YokomoriTami Isobe
    • G02B6/13G02B6/34G11B7/12G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1384G02B6/13G02B6/34G11B7/124G11B7/1359
    • An optical waveguide device includes an optical waveguide extending straight over a predetermined length, a metal cover layer formed on the optical waveguide at least partly and formed with an opening extending therethrough, and a prism fixedly attached to the metal cover film covering the opening. The prism has an index of refraction higher than that of the optical waveguide and the prism receives an incoming light beam and causes the light beam thus received to be coupled into the optical waveguide through the opening. The device may include a substrate on which the optical waveguide is formed with or without a buffer layer therebetween. A photodetector may also be formed integrally with the optical waveguide at one end thereof for detecting light coupled into and propagating along the optical waveguide. Such a device including a photodetector may be used as an optical component of an optical pick-up for use in an optical information recording and reproducing system.
    • 一种光波导装置包括直线延伸预定长度的光波导,至少部分地形成有光波导的金属覆盖层,并且形成有延伸穿过其的开口,以及固定在覆盖开口的金属覆盖膜上的棱镜。 棱镜的折射率高于光波导的折射率,并且棱镜接收入射光束,并使得如此接收的光束通过开口耦合到光波导中。 该器件可以包括其上形成有或不具有缓冲层的光波导的衬底。 光电检测器也可以在其一端与光波导一体形成,用于检测耦合到光波导中并沿光波导传播的光。 包括光电检测器的这种装置可以用作光学信息记录和再现系统中使用的光学拾取器的光学部件。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for measuring refractive index of thin film layer
    • 薄膜层折射率测量方法
    • US5096298A
    • 1992-03-17
    • US453902
    • 1989-12-20
    • Tami Isobe
    • Tami Isobe
    • G01N21/21G01N21/41
    • G01N21/41G01N2021/4126G01N21/21
    • A method for measuring refractive index of a thin film layer formed on the other layer having a known refractive index includes following steps. A step of irradiating P-polarized monochromatic light and S-polarized monochromatic light individually on the thin film layer with a prescribed angle of incidence, a step of determining reflectances R.sub.p and R.sub.s for the P-polarized monochromatic light and S-polarized monochromatic light, respectively, by detecting luminous intensity of reflected light from the thin film layer, and a step of specifying the refractive index of the thin film layer by prescribed calculation either using the amount of phase changes produced by reflection of said P-polarized light and S-polarized light on a boundary surface between the thin film layer and the medium, the phase changes being determined in accordance with the refractive index of the medium and the reflectances R.sub.p and R.sub.s, or using the amount of phase changes of lights during propagation from an upper surface of the thin film layer to a lower surface thereof the phase changes being determined in accordance with the refractive index of the medium and the reflectances R.sub.p and R.sub.s.
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method for measuring refractive index of thin film layer
    • 薄膜层折射率测量方法
    • US5073026A
    • 1991-12-17
    • US256991
    • 1988-10-13
    • Tami Isobe
    • Tami Isobe
    • G01N21/21G01N21/41
    • G01N21/41G01N2021/4126G01N21/21
    • A method for measuring refractive index of a thin film layer formed on the other layer having a known refractive index includes following steps. A step of irradiating P-polarized monochromatic light and S-polarized monochromatic light individually on the thin film layer with a prescribed angle of incidence, a step of determining reflections R.sub.p and R.sub.s for the P-polarized monochromatic light and S-polarized monochromatic light, respectively, by detecting luminous intensity of reflected light from the thin film layer, and a step of specifying the refractive index of the thin film layer by prescribed calculation either using the amount of phase changes produced by the reflection of said P-polarized light and S-polarized light on a boundary surface between the thin film layer and the medium, the phase changes being determined in accordance with the refractive index of the medium and the reflectances R.sub.p and Rs, or using the amount of phase changes of lights during propagation from an upper surface of the thin film layer to a lower surface thereof the phase changes being determined in accordance with the refractive index of the medium and the reflectances R.sub.p and R.sub.s.
    • 用于测量在具有已知折射率的另一层上形成的薄膜层的折射率的方法包括以下步骤。 以规定的入射角度在薄膜层上分别照射P偏振单色光和S偏振单色光的步骤,确定P偏振单色光和S偏振单色光的反射Rp和Rs的步骤, 分别通过检测来自薄膜层的反射光的发光强度和通过规定的计算来指定薄膜层的折射率的步骤,即使用由所述P偏振光的反射产生的相位量和S 在薄膜层和介质之间的边界表面上的偏振光,相变根据介质的折射率和反射率Rp和Rs确定,或者使用从传播过程中的光的相位变化量 薄膜层的上表面到其下表面,相变根据介质的折射率确定 和反射率Rp和Rs。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for measuring refractive index and thickness of film
    • 用于测量薄膜的折射率和厚度的方法和装置
    • US5034617A
    • 1991-07-23
    • US330087
    • 1989-03-17
    • Tami Isobe
    • Tami Isobe
    • G01B11/06G01N21/41G01N21/45G01N21/84
    • G01N21/8422G01B11/0616G01B11/0675G01N2021/4126
    • A method for measuring a refractive index and a thickness of a dielectric thin film formed on a substrate. The method comprises the following four steps. A step for irradiating a thin film on a substrate with a monochromatic light of a wavelength .lambda., changing the incident angle thereof so as to measure a change of the energy reflection ratio or reflectance in response to changes of the incident angle and detect two incident angles .theta.1 and .theta.2 which correspond to two extreme values of the reflectance change. A step for irradiating the thin film with a monochromatic light of a wavelength .lambda.', changing an incident angle thereof so as to measure change of reflectance in response to the change of the incident angle and detect an incident angle .theta.3 which corresponds to an extreme value of the energy change. A step for calculating the refractive indices and thicknesses of the thin film, on the basis of the incident angle values .theta.1 and .theta.2, changing the interference degree number used as a parameter. And a step for determining the thickness of the thin film and the refractive indices thereof with respect to the light of a wavelength .lambda. and the light of a wavelength .lambda.', on the basis of the incident angle value .theta.3 and the data calculated as mentioned above. The method makes it possible to easily and accurately carry out the measurement.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 00941 Sec。 371日期:1989年3月17日 102(e)日期1989年3月17日PCT提交1988年9月16日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 02572 日期:1989年3月23日。一种测量形成在基板上的电介质薄膜的折射率和厚度的方法。 该方法包括以下四个步骤。 用波长为λ的单色光在基板上照射薄膜的步骤,改变其入射角,以便根据入射角的变化测量能量反射率或反射率的变化,并检测两个入射角 θ1和θ2,其对应于反射率变化的两个极值。 用波长λ'的单色光照射薄膜的步骤,改变其入射角,以便响应于入射角的变化来测量反射率的变化,并检测对应于极端的入射角θ3 能量变化的价值。 基于入射角值θ1和θ2计算薄膜的折射率和厚度的步骤,改变用作参数的干涉度数。 以及基于入射角值θ3和如上所述计算的数据,确定相对于波长λ和波长λ'的光的薄膜的厚度及其折射率的步骤 以上。 该方法使得可以容易且准确地进行测量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Magnetooptic apparatus with integrated detecting element providing
signal with high S/N ratio
    • 具有集成检测元件的磁光装置提供高S / N比的信号
    • US5471440A
    • 1995-11-28
    • US127746
    • 1993-09-27
    • Tami Isobe
    • Tami Isobe
    • G02B6/126G11B7/12G11B7/135G11B11/10G11B11/105G11B11/00G11B7/00
    • G11B7/124G11B11/10543
    • In an apparatus for recording and reading out magnetooptic information an incident light beam polarized in a predetermined direction is modulated by rotating a plane of polarization in accordance with a recording pattern of a magnetooptic information recording medium utilizing magnetooptic Kerr effects. The modulated light beam is detected by a detecting system integrated element to read the recording pattern. The magnetooptic information recording-reading out apparatus has a TE/TM mode separating element of a waveguide type for separating lights in TE and TM modes from each other and disposed in the detecting system integrated element; a waveguide photodetector for detecting light in the TE mode and disposed in the detecting system integrated element; a waveguide photodetector for detecting light in the TM mode and disposed in the detecting system integrated element; and a signal detector for setting outputs I.sub.TE and I.sub.TM of the waveguide photodetectors for detecting lights in the TE and TM modes to be approximately equal to each other.
    • 在用于记录和读出磁光信息的装置中,通过使用磁光克尔效应根据磁光信息记录介质的记录图案旋转偏振平面来调制沿预定方向偏振的入射光束。 调制光束由检测系统集成元件检测以读取记录图案。 磁光信息记录读出装置具有用于分离TE和TM模式的光的波导型TE / TM模式分离元件,并且设置在检测系统集成元件中; 波导光电检测器,用于检测TE模式中的光并设置在检测系统集成元件中; 波导光电检测器,用于检测TM模式的光,并设置在检测系统集成元件中; 以及信号检测器,用于设置用于检测TE模式和TM模式中的光的波导光电检测器的输出ITE和ITM彼此近似相等。