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1. 发明授权

US5495413A Translation machine having a function of deriving two or more syntaxes from one original sentence and giving precedence to a selected one of the syntaxes 失效
公开(公告)号：US5495413A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US124989
申请日：1993-09-21
申请人： Takeshi Kutsumi , Yoji Fukumochi , Hitoshi Suzuki , Shuzo Kugimiya , Tokuyuki Hirai , Ichiko Sata
发明人： Takeshi Kutsumi , Yoji Fukumochi , Hitoshi Suzuki , Shuzo Kugimiya , Tokuyuki Hirai , Ichiko Sata
IPC分类号： G06F17/27 , G06F17/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/271 , G06F17/2872
摘要： A translation machine is arranged to derive two or more syntaxes from one original sentence, determine which of the syntaxes is the most approximate according to a syntax priority rule given by a user or a manufacturer and output a translated sentence based on the most approximate syntax. The translation machine includes a memory, a translating module and a main CPU as main components. The memory serves to store a partial structure of each syntax and a syntax priority rule containing a numerical value indicating a priority of the partial structure and an incidental condition of the syntax. The translating module serves to collide the syntax priority rule stored in the memory with the syntax of the original sentence and giving a proper evaluating value to the syntax of the original sentence. The main CPU serves to output the translated sentences on the syntaxes derived from the original sentence according to their larger evaluating values.

2. 发明授权

US5299124A Translation machine capable of analyzing syntactic of sentence 失效
标题翻译：翻译机能够分析句子的句法
公开(公告)号：US5299124A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US819500
申请日：1992-01-10
申请人： Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai , Takeshi Kutsumi
发明人： Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai , Takeshi Kutsumi
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F17/27 , G06F17/28 , G03F15/38
CPC分类号： G06F17/271 , G06F17/274 , G06F17/2872
摘要： A translation machine which is capable of analyzing a syntactic of a sentence having a complicated or an ambiguous modifying structure of the words composing the sentence includes a dictionary consulting and morpheme analyzing unit (151) for consulting dictionaries and for analyzing morphemes of a sentence in a source language input to the translation machine so as to provide a part of speech of the analyzed morpheme, a syntactic analysis unit (152) connected to the dictionary consulting and morpheme analyzing unit (151) for analyzing a syntactic of the sentence based on the obtained parts of speech of the morphemes by using grammatical rules stored in the dictionary consulting and morpheme analyzing unit (151), a transforming unit (153) connected to the syntactic analysis unit (152) for transforming the analyzed syntactic into a syntactic of a target language, a translated sentence creating unit (154) connected to the transforming unit (153) for creating a translated sentence of the target language, and a break setting unit (155) connected to the syntactic analysis unit (152) for determining whether or not the syntactic analysis unit (152) fails in the syntactic analysis of the sentence and for setting breaks to proper locations of the sentence according to the breaking rules at a time when the syntactic analysis fails.
摘要翻译：能够分析具有复合或者模糊的修饰结构的语句的句法的翻译机包括词典咨询和语素分析单元（151），用于咨询词典和用于分析词典中的句子的语素源语言输入到翻译机，以便提供所分析的语素的一部分语音，连接到词典咨询和语素分析单元（151）的语法分析单元（152），用于基于所获得的句子分析句子的句法通过使用存储在字典咨询和词素分析单元（151）中的语法规则的词素的词性，与语法分析单元（152）连接的变换单元（153），用于将所分析的语法转换为目标语言的句法，翻译句子创建单元（154），连接到变换单元（153），用于创建t的翻译句子用于判断语法分析单元（152）是否在句子的句法分析中失败，并且将句子设置为句子的正确位置，以及用于将句子设置为适当位置的句子分析单元（152）根据句法分析失败时的突破规则。

3. 发明授权

US5353221A Translation machine capable of translating sentence with ambiguous parallel disposition of words and/or phrases 失效
标题翻译：能够翻译句子的翻译机器，其语言和/或短语的模糊平行处理
公开(公告)号：US5353221A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US819223
申请日：1992-01-10
申请人： Takeshi Kutsumi , Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai
发明人： Takeshi Kutsumi , Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai
IPC分类号： G06F17/27 , G06F17/28 , G06F15/38
CPC分类号： G06F17/2785 , G06F17/274 , G06F17/2872
摘要： A translation machine capable of translating a sentence in a source language with an ambiguous parallel disposition of words and/or phrases into an accurate sentence in a target language includes a unit (151) for looking-up dictionaries and for analyzing morphological of the sentence in the source language input to the translation machine so as to provide a part of speech of the analyzed morphological, a unit (152) connected to the dictionary look up and morphological analyzing unit (151) for analyzing a syntactic of the sentence based on the obtained parts of speech of the morphological by using grammatical rules stored in the dictionary look up and morphological analyzing unit (151), a unit (153) connected to the syntactic analyzing unit (152) for transforming the analyzed syntactic into a syntactic in a target language, and a unit (154) connected to the transforming unit (153) for generating a translated sentence in the target language in accordance with the transformed syntactic in the target language.
摘要翻译：能够将源语言中的句子翻译成具有词语和/或短语的模糊并行处理成目标语言的精确语句的翻译机包括用于查找词典的单元（151），并用于分析语言中的句子的形态输入到翻译机的源语言，以便提供分析的形态学的一部分语音，连接到字典查找的单元（152）和用于基于所获得的语法分析句子的句法的形态学分析单元（151）通过使用存储在字典中的语法规则查找形态分析单元（151），连接到语法分析单元（152）的单元（153），用于将所分析的语法转换为目标语言的语法，形成词语的部分语言，以及连接到变换单元（153）的单元（154），用于根据转换后的句法生成目标语言中的翻译句子目标语言。

4. 发明授权

US4894779A Translating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：翻译设备
公开(公告)号：US4894779A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-16
申请号：US125365
申请日：1987-11-25
申请人： Hitoshi Suzuki , Shinobu Shiotani , Shinji Tokunaga , Tokuyuki Hirai , Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata
发明人： Hitoshi Suzuki , Shinobu Shiotani , Shinji Tokunaga , Tokuyuki Hirai , Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata
IPC分类号： G06F17/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/2836 , G06F17/289
摘要： A translating apparatus for translating an input sentence and outputting its translated sentence so as to display the input sentence and the translated sentence, includes a division device for dividing the input sentence at a designated location into a plurality of character-strings, a linking device for linking a plurality of character-strings into the input sentence, and a selection device for selecting one of the division device or the linking device.
摘要翻译：一种翻译装置，用于翻译输入的句子并输出其翻译的句子以显示输入的句子和翻译的句子，包括用于将指定位置处的输入句子分成多个字符串的分割装置，用于将多个字符串连接到输入语句中，以及选择装置，用于选择分割装置或链接装置之一。

5. 发明授权

US5065318A Method of translating a sentence including a compound word formed by hyphenation using a translating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：使用翻译装置通过高速化形成的复合词转译的方法
公开(公告)号：US5065318A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US513254
申请日：1990-04-20
申请人： Shuzo Kugimiya , Yoji Fukumochi , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai , Hitoshi Suzuki
发明人： Shuzo Kugimiya , Yoji Fukumochi , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai , Hitoshi Suzuki
IPC分类号： G06F17/27 , G06F17/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/2755 , G06F17/271 , G06F17/2785 , G06F17/2872
摘要： A method of translating a sentence including a compound word formed by hyphenation by using a translating apparatus which includes a dictionary look up and morpheme analyzer for looking up each word constituting an input sentence of a source language in a dictionary and providing a morpheme array of the input sentence from information obtained by looking up the dictionary, a syntax analyzer for analyzing a syntactic structure of the morpheme array provided by the dictionary look up and morpheme analyzer with dictionary and grammatical rules, a language converter for converting the syntactic structure analyzed by the syntax analyzer into a corresponding syntactic structure of a target language, and a language generator for generating a translation in accordance with the syntactic structure of the target language received from the language converter referring to the information obtained by looking up the dictionary.
摘要翻译：一种翻译包括通过连字形成的复合词的句子的方法，该翻译装置包括字典查找和语素分析器，用于查找构成字典中源语言的输入句的每个单词，并提供词典的语素阵列从通过查找字典获得的信息输入句子，用于分析由字典查找提供的语素数组的语法结构的语法分析器和具有词典和语法规则的语素分析器，用于转换由语法分析的语法结构的语言转换器分析器转换为目标语言的对应句法结构，以及语言生成器，用于根据从语言转换器接收的目标语言的句法结构参考通过查找字典获得的信息来生成翻译。

6. 发明授权

US4953088A Sentence translator with processing stage indicator 失效
标题翻译：句子翻译器与处理阶段指示器
公开(公告)号：US4953088A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US372133
申请日：1989-06-26
申请人： Hitoshi Suzuki , Shinobu Shiotani , Shinji Tokunaga , Tokuyuki Hirai , Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata
发明人： Hitoshi Suzuki , Shinobu Shiotani , Shinji Tokunaga , Tokuyuki Hirai , Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata
IPC分类号： G06F17/27 , G06F17/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/2755 , G06F17/271 , G06F17/2785 , G06F17/2872 , G06F17/289 , Y10S715/961
摘要： A translation apparatus is provided for translating a sentence from an original language into a sentence of a target language. The translation apparatus has a computer which analyzes the original language sentence, and generates the target language sentence based on the analyzed original language sentence. During the translation, indicators are displayed on a screen for indicating that the analysis of the original language sentence is taking place, and other indicators are displayed for indicating that the generation of the target language sentence is taking place. These indicators will help the operator to know that the translation apparatus is properly operating for obtaining a translation result, particularly when the translation process is taking a long time.
摘要翻译：提供了一种翻译装置，用于将句子从原始语言翻译成目标语言的句子。翻译装置具有分析原始语言句子的计算机，并且基于分析的原始语句生成目标语言句子。在翻译过程中，指示符显示在屏幕上，表示正在进行原始语句的分析，并显示其他指示符，指示正在发生目标语言句子的生成。这些指标将有助于操作者知道翻译设备正确地运行以获得翻译结果，特别是当翻译过程花费很长时间时。

7. 发明授权

US5329446A Translation machine 失效
标题翻译：翻译机
公开(公告)号：US5329446A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US641732
申请日：1991-01-14
申请人： Shuzo Kugimiya , Hitoshi Suzuki , Yoji Fukumochi , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai
发明人： Shuzo Kugimiya , Hitoshi Suzuki , Yoji Fukumochi , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai
IPC分类号： G06F17/28 , G06F15/38
CPC分类号： G06F17/2872
摘要： A translation machine capable of translating one or more sentences described in a source language into a target language, the translation machine having a storing unit which stores dictionaries and predetermined rules, the translation machine includes unit for dividing a sentence described in the source language into morphologic elements so as to analyze a syntax structure of each of the morphologic elements in accordance with the dictionaries and the predetermined rules, a unit connected to the dividing unit for converting the syntax structure of the source language into a syntax structure of the target language so as to generate a translated sentence in the target language on a basis of the syntax structure of the target language, and a unit connected to the converting unit for moduling a result of the translated sentence generated by the generating unit so as to create a user dictionary.
摘要翻译：一种能够将源语言中描述的一个或多个句子翻译成目标语言的翻译机，所述翻译机具有存储字典和预定规则的存储单元，所述翻译机包括将源语言中描述的句子分为形态学元素，以便根据字典和预定规则分析每个形态元素的语法结构，连接到分割单元的单元，用于将源语言的语法结构转换为目标语言的语法结构，以便基于目标语言的语法结构生成目标语言的翻译句子，以及连接到转换单元的单元，用于对生成单元生成的翻译句子的结果进行调制，以创建用户词典。

8. 发明授权

US5270928A Translation machine that inhabits translation of selected portions of a sentence using stored non-translation rules 失效
标题翻译：翻译机使用存储的非翻译规则居住在句子的选定部分的翻译中
公开(公告)号：US5270928A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US644333
申请日：1991-01-23
申请人： Hitoshi Suzuki , Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai
发明人： Hitoshi Suzuki , Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai
IPC分类号： G06F17/27 , G06F17/28 , G06F15/40
CPC分类号： G06F17/2775 , G06F17/2872
摘要： A translation machine capable of analyzing a syntax of a sentence described in a source language, converting the syntax in the source language into a syntax in a target language so that a translated sentence is generated in accordance with the syntax in the target language includes a unit for storing an information of predetermined rules of a non translation, a unit connected to the storing unit for controlling a translation of the sentence described in the source language so that a part of the sentence structured on a predetermined grammer rule is inhibited to be translated, and a unit connected to the controlling unit for outputting the part of the sentence which is inhibited of the translation.
摘要翻译：一种翻译机，其能够分析源语言中描述的句子的语法，将源语言中的语法转换成目标语言的语法，使得根据目标语言的语法生成翻译的句子，包括单元用于存储非翻译的预定规则的信息，连接到存储单元的单元，用于控制以源语言描述的句子的翻译，使得以预定语法规则构造的句子的一部分被禁止翻译，以及连接到控制单元的单元，用于输出禁止翻译的部分句子。

9. 发明授权

US5088039A System for translating adverb phrases placed between two commas through a converter using tree-structured conversion rules 失效
标题翻译：通过使用树状结构转换规则的转换器进行两次转换之间转换ADVERB PHRASES的系统
公开(公告)号：US5088039A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-11
申请号：US513283
申请日：1990-04-20
申请人： Shuzo Kugimiya , Yoji Fukumochi , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai , Hitoshi Suzuki
发明人： Shuzo Kugimiya , Yoji Fukumochi , Ichiko Sata , Tokuyuki Hirai , Hitoshi Suzuki
IPC分类号： G06F17/27 , G06F17/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/2775 , G06F17/274 , G06F17/2755 , G06F17/2785 , G06F17/2872
摘要： A method of translating a sentence including an adverb phrase put between two commas by using a translating apparatus which includes a dictionary look up and morpheme analyzer for looking up each word constituting an input sentence of a source language in a dictionary and providing a morpheme array of the input sentence from information obtained by looking up the dictionary, syntax analyzer for analyzing a syntactic structure of the morpheme array provided by the dictionary look up and morpheme analyzer with dictionary and grammatical rules, a converter for converting the syntactic structure analyzed by the syntax analyzer into a corresponding syntactic structure of a target language, and a generator for generating a translation in accordance with the syntactic structure of the target language received from the converter referring to the information obtained by looking up the dictionary, in which the adverb phrase is translated firstly, and then the input sentence is translated after the adverb phrase is removed from the input sentence. Finally these two translations are put together.
摘要翻译：一种通过使用包括字典查找的翻译装置和用于查找构成词典中的源语言的输入句的每个单词的语素分析器来翻译包括在两个逗号之间的副词的句子的方法，并且提供词典的语素数组通过查找字典获得的信息的输入句子，用于分析由字典查找的语素数组的句法结构的语法分析器和具有字典和语法规则的语素分析器，用于转换由语法分析器分析的句法结构的转换器参考目标语言的相应语法结构，以及用于根据从转换器接收的目标语言的句法结构生成翻译的生成器，参考通过查找字典获得的信息，其中副词短语首先被翻译，然后在t之后翻译输入句子他的副词短语从输入句中删除。最后这两个翻译放在一起。

10. 发明授权

US5010486A System and method for language translation including replacement of a selected word for future translation 失效
标题翻译：用于语言翻译的系统和方法，包括替换所选择的单词以供将来翻译
公开(公告)号：US5010486A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-23
申请号：US474245
申请日：1990-02-05
申请人： Hitoshi Suzuki , Shinobu Shiotani , Shinji Tokunaga , Tokuyuki Hirai , Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata
发明人： Hitoshi Suzuki , Shinobu Shiotani , Shinji Tokunaga , Tokuyuki Hirai , Yoji Fukumochi , Shuzo Kugimiya , Ichiko Sata
IPC分类号： G06F17/27 , G06F17/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/2735 , G06F17/271 , G06F17/2755 , G06F17/2785 , G06F17/2836 , G06F17/2872
摘要： A translation apparatus is capable of translating a sentence from an original language into a sentence of a target language. In the translation apparatus, the sentence from the original language is analyzed by a computer so that the sentence of the target language may be produced. Prior to the translation, if the sentence from the original language contain a word or words which have not been registered in dictionaries for translation, such words can be collectively indicated on a screen or outputted by a printer. During the translation, if the sentence of the target language contain an inappropriate word or words, each of these words can be replaced by another desired word.
摘要翻译：翻译装置能够将句子从原始语言翻译成目标语言的句子。在翻译装置中，通过计算机分析来自原始语言的句子，从而可以产生目标语言的句子。在翻译之前，如果来自原始语言的句子包含尚未在字典中进行翻译的单词或单词，则这些单词可以在屏幕上统一表示或由打印机输出。在翻译期间，如果目标语言的句子包含不正确的单词或单词，则这些单词中的每一个都可以替换为另一个所需的单词。

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