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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Combustor and a fuel supply method for the combustor
    • 燃烧器和燃料供应方法
    • US08104284B2
    • 2012-01-31
    • US12108162
    • 2008-04-23
    • Keisuke MiuraHiroshi InoueKazuhito KoyamaTakeo Saito
    • Keisuke MiuraHiroshi InoueKazuhito KoyamaTakeo Saito
    • F02C1/00F02G3/00
    • F23D14/64F23R3/12F23R3/20F23R3/286
    • A combustor includes a chamber mixing and burning fuel and air and an air hole plate disposed on a wall surface of the chamber. The, air hole plate includes a plurality of rows disposed concentrically of a plurality of air holes jetting coaxial jets of fuel and air into the chamber. A first fuel nozzle and a second fuel nozzle are disposed near a fuel hole for jetting fuel into an air hole row on an inner peripheral side. The first fuel nozzle is structured to suppress turbulence of a surrounding air flow and the second fuel nozzle is structured to promote turbulence of a surrounding air flow. In accordance with the aspect of the present invention, good flame stability can be maintained while further reducing NOx in a combustor using coaxial jets.
    • 燃烧器包括混合并燃烧燃料和空气的空间以及设置在室的壁表面上的气孔板。 气孔板包括多个排列,其多个空气孔同时喷射同时喷射的燃料和空气进入腔室。 第一燃料喷嘴和第二燃料喷嘴设置在用于将燃料喷射到内周侧的空气孔排的燃料孔附近。 第一燃料喷嘴被构造成抑制周围气流的湍流,并且第二燃料喷嘴被构造成促进周围气流的紊流。 根据本发明的方面,可以在使用同轴射流进一步减少燃烧器中的NOx的同时保持良好的火焰稳定性。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • COMBUSTION EQUIPMENT AND BURNER COMBUSTION METHOD
    • 燃烧设备和燃烧器燃烧方法
    • US20080268387A1
    • 2008-10-30
    • US12108595
    • 2008-04-24
    • Takeo SaitoKeisuke MiuraKazuhito KoyamaHiroshi Inoue
    • Takeo SaitoKeisuke MiuraKazuhito KoyamaHiroshi Inoue
    • F23C5/00
    • F23R3/286F23R2900/00015F23R2900/03343
    • Combustion equipment of a coaxial jet combustion scheme is provided that includes: a burner plate in which fuel and air are mixed with each other while the fuel and air pass through an air hole; a burner plate extension which is a portion of the burner plate and extends toward a combustion chamber side spaced apart from the air hole; and a protrusion disposed on the combustion chamber side of the burner plate extension so as to protrude in a direction where flow of the fuel moves. In the combustion equipment, a gap between opposite portions of the protrusion is greater than a diameter of the air hole and a flame source forming area is defined between the burner plate, the burner plate extension and the protrusion. The combustion equipment of a coaxial jet combustion scheme can achieve a further reduction in NOx emissions.
    • 提供同轴喷气燃烧方案的燃烧设备,其包括:燃料和空气在燃料和空气通过气孔时相互混合的燃烧器板; 燃烧器板延伸部,其是燃烧器板的一部分并且朝向与气孔间隔开的燃烧室侧延伸; 以及设置在燃烧器板延伸部的燃烧室侧的突起,以沿着燃料流动的方向突出。 在燃烧设备中,突起的相对部分之间的间隙大于空气孔的直径,并且在燃烧器板,燃烧器板延伸部和突起之间限定了火焰源形成区域。 同轴射流燃烧方案的燃烧设备可以进一步降低NOx排放。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Gas Turbine Combustor
    • 燃气轮机燃烧器
    • US20120192568A1
    • 2012-08-02
    • US13358227
    • 2012-01-25
    • Keisuke MIURATomomi KoganezawaSatoshi DodoTakeo Saito
    • Keisuke MIURATomomi KoganezawaSatoshi DodoTakeo Saito
    • F02C7/22F23R3/26
    • F23R3/286F23R3/343F23R2900/00014
    • A combustor of the prior art that defines the outlet position and direction of an air hole and suppresses adhesion of flame to an air hole outlet can reduce a discharge amount of NOx by increasing a distance over which fuel and air are mixed with each other. However, such a combustor is not sufficiently discussed for measures to suppress the occurrence of combustion oscillation resulting from the variation of a flame surface.A combustor 2 according to the present invention includes a combustion chamber 5 to which fuel and air are supplied; air holes 32 adapted to supply air to the combustion chamber 5; fuel nozzles 25 adapted to supply gaseous fuel to the air holes 32; and orifices 24 adapted to allow the gaseous fuel supplied to the air holes 32 to cause a pressure drop.
    • 限定空气孔的出口位置和方向并且抑制火焰与空气孔出口的粘附的现有技术的燃烧器可以通过增加燃料和空气彼此混合的距离来减少NOx的排放量。 但是,为了抑制由火焰表面的变化引起的燃烧振动的发生的措施,这种燃烧器没有充分的讨论。 根据本发明的燃烧器2包括供应燃料和空气的燃烧室5; 适于向燃烧室5供应空气的气孔32; 适于向气孔32供应气体燃料的燃料喷嘴25; 以及适于允许供应到气孔32的气体燃料引起压降的孔口24。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Gas turbine gaseous fuel injection system
    • 燃气轮机气体燃料喷射系统
    • US09027349B2
    • 2015-05-12
    • US13358227
    • 2012-01-25
    • Keisuke MiuraTomomi KoganezawaSatoshi DodoTakeo Saito
    • Keisuke MiuraTomomi KoganezawaSatoshi DodoTakeo Saito
    • F02C1/00F23R3/28
    • F23R3/286F23R3/343F23R2900/00014
    • A combustor of the prior art that defines the outlet position and direction of an air hole and suppresses adhesion of flame to an air hole outlet can reduce a discharge amount of NOx by increasing a distance over which fuel and air are mixed with each other. However, such a combustor is not sufficiently discussed for measures to suppress the occurrence of combustion oscillation resulting from the variation of a flame surface.A combustor 2 according to the present invention includes a combustion chamber 5 to which fuel and air are supplied; air holes 32 adapted to supply air to the combustion chamber 5; fuel nozzles 25 adapted to supply gaseous fuel to the air holes 32; and orifices 24 adapted to allow the gaseous fuel supplied to the air holes 32 to cause a pressure drop.
    • 限定空气孔的出口位置和方向并且抑制火焰与空气孔出口的粘附的现有技术的燃烧器可以通过增加燃料和空气彼此混合的距离来减少NOx的排放量。 但是,为了抑制由火焰表面的变化引起的燃烧振动的发生的措施,这种燃烧器没有充分的讨论。 根据本发明的燃烧器2包括供应燃料和空气的燃烧室5; 适于向燃烧室5供应空气的气孔32; 适于向气孔32供应气体燃料的燃料喷嘴25; 以及适于允许供应到气孔32的气体燃料引起压降的孔口24。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Automatic focusing device
    • 自动对焦装置
    • US4359634A
    • 1982-11-16
    • US143874
    • 1980-04-25
    • Takeo SaitoShinji NagaokaYuzuru TakazawaTakashi Segawa
    • Takeo SaitoShinji NagaokaYuzuru TakazawaTakashi Segawa
    • G03B13/36G02B7/30G01J1/20
    • G02B7/305
    • An automatic focusing device controls the setting of an actuating member to effect automatic focusing of a camera lens and is used in conjunction with a focus detecting unit which produces a focus detection signal corresponding to the object distance by photoelectrically comparing optical images transmitted by stationary and movable mirror systems. The automatic focusing device comprises pulse generating circuitry for generating pulses at a fixed repetition rate, a first counting circuit for counting pulses such that the number of pulses counted is a function of the angle of displacement of a movable mirror of the movable mirror system during a range scanning operation, and a second counting circuit connected to receive and memorize the pulse count counted by the first counting circuit when a focus detection signal is produced by the focus detecting unit and operative to count pulses such that the number of pulses counted is a function of the extent of movement of the actuating member. A detector detects when the pulse count counted by the second counting circuit reaches a predetermined count and produces a corresponding output signal which is used to terminate the movement of the actuating member to thereby effect focusing of the camera lens.
    • 自动对焦装置控制致动构件的设置以实现相机镜头的自动聚焦,并且与焦点检测单元结合使用,该焦点检测单元通过光电比较通过静止和可移动的方式发送的光学图像来产生对应于物距的焦点检测信号 镜像系统 自动聚焦装置包括用于以固定的重复频率产生脉冲的脉冲发生电路,用于对脉冲进行计数的第一计数电路,使得计数的脉冲数是在可动镜系统的可移动镜的位移角度的函数 以及第二计数电路,其连接以在由所述焦点检测单元产生焦点检测信号时接收并记忆由所述第一计数电路计数的脉冲计数,并且可操作以对所述计数脉冲进行计数,使得计数的脉冲数为功能 的致动构件的移动程度。 检测器检测由第二计数电路计数的脉冲计数何时达到预定计数,并产生相应的输出信号,该输出信号用于终止致动部件的运动,从而实现照相机镜头的聚焦。