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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Electromagnetic actuating system
    • 电磁驱动系统
    • US06334413B1
    • 2002-01-01
    • US09452798
    • 1999-12-02
    • Hiroyuki HattoriTakashi IzuoMasahiko AsanoTatsuo IidaShoichiro Nitta
    • Hiroyuki HattoriTakashi IzuoMasahiko AsanoTatsuo IidaShoichiro Nitta
    • F01L904
    • F01L9/04
    • An electromagnetic actuating system having a valve member is provided. This system can improve a response of movement of the valve member while reducing power consumption of the system. The electromagnetic actuating system includes an armature which moves with the valve member, an electromagnet which attracts the armature in a direction of movement of the valve member by being supplied with a current, and a spring which presses the armature away from the electromagnet. A permanent magnet which can exert a magnetic attracting force between the armature and the electromagnet is provided. A current controller supplies a release current to the electromagnet so that magnetic flux is generated in a direction opposite to a direction of magnetic flux generated by the permanent magnet when the armature is released from the electromagnet. The valve member functions as an intake valve or an exhaust valve of an internal combustion engine, and the current controller controls an amount of the release current in accordance with an operating state of the internal combustion engine.
    • 提供具有阀构件的电磁致动系统。 该系统可以改善阀构件的运动响应,同时降低系统的功率消耗。 电磁致动系统包括与阀构件一起移动的电枢,通过供给电流而沿着阀构件的运动方向吸引电枢的电磁体,以及将电枢从电磁体压出的弹簧。 提供了能够在电枢和电磁体之间施加磁吸引力的永久磁铁。 电流控制器向电磁体提供释放电流,使得当电枢从电磁体释放时,在与永磁体产生的磁通方向相反的方向上产生磁通量。 阀构件用作内燃机的进气阀或排气阀,并且电流控制器根据内燃机的运行状态来控制释放电流量。