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    • 5. 发明申请
    • FAST REACTOR
    • 快速反应器
    • US20100172459A1
    • 2010-07-08
    • US12724973
    • 2010-03-16
    • Takanari INATOMIToshiyuki SuzukiHiroshi Nakamura
    • Takanari INATOMIToshiyuki SuzukiHiroshi Nakamura
    • G21C11/08G21C1/02G21C11/06
    • G21C1/02G21C11/06G21C11/086G21C15/02Y02E30/34
    • A fast reactor has: a reactor vessel containing a coolant; a reactor core housed in the reactor vessel; a core supporting plate; a reflector; a partition arranged to surround the reflector on the side of the reactor vessel, for forming a passage of the coolant; a thermal shield arranged to cover at least one of the core side and the reactor vessel side of the partition; and a neutron shield. The thermal shield is mounted on the partition. The thermal shield includes a metallic thermal shield plate and a heat insulator mounted in the thermal shield plate, and has its inside filled with an inert gas. By the thermal shield, the thermal insulation of the partition can be improved to suppress the heat exchange between primary coolants on the core side and on the side of the reactor vessel of the partition.
    • 快速反应器具有:容纳冷却剂的反应堆容器; 容纳在反应器容器中的反应堆芯; 核心支撑板; 反射器 隔壁,设置成围绕反应器侧的反射器,以形成冷却剂的通道; 隔热罩,布置成覆盖隔板的芯侧和反应堆容器侧的至少一个; 和中子屏蔽。 隔热罩安装在隔板上。 热屏蔽包括金属热屏蔽板和安装在热屏蔽板上的隔热板,其内部装有惰性气体。 通过热屏蔽,可以改善隔板的隔热,以抑制隔板的核心侧和反应堆容器侧的主冷却剂之间的热交换。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FAST REACTOR
    • 快速反应器
    • US20080159465A1
    • 2008-07-03
    • US11934449
    • 2007-11-02
    • Takanari InatomiToshiyuki SuzukiHiroshi NakamuraKenjiro Fukamichi
    • Takanari InatomiToshiyuki SuzukiHiroshi NakamuraKenjiro Fukamichi
    • G21C1/02
    • G21C1/02Y02E30/34
    • To provide a fast reactor having improved structural reliability and excellent safety. A fast reactor 1 comprises: a reactor vessel 7 accommodating therein a reactor core 2 and a primary coolant 5; an intermediate heat exchanger 15 disposed in the reactor vessel 7, for transferring a heat energy of the primary coolant 5 heated in the reactor core 2 to a secondary coolant 45; an intermediate heat exchanger upper drum 15a disposed above the intermediate heat exchanger 15. Disposed above the intermediate heat exchanger upper drum 15a is an upper plug 10 having a neutron shielding function and a heat shielding function. A thermal-expansion absorbing unit 46 is disposed between the intermediate heat exchanger upper drum and the upper plug, for absorbing a thermal expansion of the intermediate heat exchanger upper drum in an axial direction and a radial direction of the intermediate heat exchanger upper drum, and defining a reactor cover gas boundary.
    • 提供具有改进的结构可靠性和优异安全性的快速反应器。 快堆1包括容纳反应堆芯2和主冷却剂5的反应器容器7; 设置在反应器容器7中的中间热交换器15,用于将在反应堆芯2中加热的一次冷却剂5的热能传递到二次冷却剂45; 设置在中间热交换器15上方的中间热交换器上鼓15a。设置在中间热交换器上滚筒15a上方的是具有中子屏蔽功能和隔热功能的上塞子10。 在中间热交换器上鼓和上塞之间设置有热膨胀吸收单元46,用于吸收中间热交换器上鼓的中轴线方向和中间热交换器上鼓的径向的热膨胀, 定义反应堆盖气体边界。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fast reactor controlled with a reflector
    • 用反射器控制快速反应器
    • US07693250B2
    • 2010-04-06
    • US11934300
    • 2007-11-02
    • Takanari InatomiYasuhiro SakaiToshiyuki Suzuki
    • Takanari InatomiYasuhiro SakaiToshiyuki Suzuki
    • G21C7/06G21F5/00G21C5/00G21C3/00G21C1/04
    • G21C7/28G21C11/06G21Y2002/303G21Y2004/30Y02E30/34Y02E30/39Y10S376/904
    • A fast reactor 1 controlled with a reflector comprises: a reactor vessel 7 accommodating therein a coolant 5; a reactor core 2 disposed in the reactor vessel 7 and immersed in the coolant 5; and a reflector 4 that vertically moves for adjusting leakage of neutrons generated from the reactor core 2 to control a reactivity of the reactor core 2, the reflector 4 including a neutron reflecting part 4a disposed on an outside of the reactor core 2 in a vertically movable manner, the neutron reflecting part 4a having a neutron reflecting ability higher than that of the coolant 5, and a cavity part 4b positioned above the neutron reflecting part 4a, the cavity part 4b having a neutron reflecting ability lower than that of the coolant 5. The neutron reflecting part 4a is formed of a plurality of metal plates 37 that are stacked on each other. Each of the metal plates 37 has a plurality of coolant channels 36 through which the coolant 5 flows.
    • 用反射器控制的快速反应器1包括:容纳冷却剂5的反应器容器7; 设置在反应器容器7中并浸没在冷却剂5中的反应堆芯2; 以及反射器4,其垂直移动以调节从反应堆堆芯2产生的中子的泄漏,以控制反应堆堆芯2的反应性,反射器4包括设置在反应堆堆芯2的外侧上的中子反射部分4a, 具有比冷却剂5高的中子反射能力的中子反射部分4a和位于中子反射部分4a上方的空腔部分4b,空腔部分4b的中子反射能力低于冷却剂5的中子反射能力。 中子反射部分4a由彼此堆叠的多个金属板37形成。 每个金属板37具有冷却剂5流过的多个冷却剂通道36。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • REFLECTOR CONTROL TYPE FAST REACTOR
    • 反射器控制型快速反应器
    • US20080232534A1
    • 2008-09-25
    • US11934300
    • 2007-11-02
    • Takanari InatomiYasuhiro SakaiToshiyuki Suzuki
    • Takanari InatomiYasuhiro SakaiToshiyuki Suzuki
    • G21C7/32
    • G21C7/28G21C11/06G21Y2002/303G21Y2004/30Y02E30/34Y02E30/39Y10S376/904
    • A reflector control type fast reactor 1 comprises: a reactor vessel 7 accommodating therein a primary coolant 5; a reactor core 2 disposed in the reactor vessel 7 and immersed in the primary coolant 5; and a reflector 4 that vertically moves for adjusting leakage of neutrons generated from the reactor core 2 to control a reactivity of the reactor core 2, the reflector 4 including a neutron reflecting part 4a disposed on an outside of the reactor core 2 in a vertically movable manner, the neutron reflecting part 4a having a neutron reflecting ability higher than that of the primary coolant 5, and a cavity part 4b positioned above the neutron reflecting part 4a, the cavity part 4b having a neutron reflecting ability lower than that of the primary coolant 5. The neutron reflecting part 4a is formed of a plurality of metal plates 37 that are stacked on each other. Each of the metal plates 37 has a plurality of coolant channels 36 through which the primary coolant 5 flows.
    • 反射器控制型快堆1包括:反应容器7,容纳有主冷却剂5; 设置在反应器容器7中并浸没在一次冷却剂5中的反应堆芯2; 以及反射器4,其垂直移动以调节从反应堆堆芯2产生的中子的泄漏,以控制反应堆芯2的反应性,反射器4包括设置在反应堆芯2的外侧的中子反射部分4a,垂直 具有比一次冷却剂5高的中子反射能力的中子反射部分4a和位于中子反射部分4a上方的空腔部分4b,空腔部分4b的中子反射能力低于 一次冷却剂5的中子反射部分4a由堆叠在一起的多个金属板37形成。 每个金属板37具有多个冷却剂通道36,主冷却剂5通过该冷却剂通道36流动。