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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optical line terminal, bandwidth control method and optical network system
    • 光线路终端,带宽控制方式和光网络系统
    • US08886041B2
    • 2014-11-11
    • US13479825
    • 2012-05-24
    • Takahiro TanakaTohru KazawaShota Takagi
    • Takahiro TanakaTohru KazawaShota Takagi
    • H04B10/20H04J14/08H04J14/00H04L12/413H04Q11/00
    • H04L12/413H04Q11/0067H04Q2011/0064
    • An example is a bandwidth control method employed in an optical line terminal including: determining a first time point at which a first optical network unit starts the processing of transitioning between the states in a case where the first optical network unit is to be transitioned between the states; transmitting a state control signal containing the first time point to the first optical network unit in order to control the first optical network unit to start the processing of transitioning between the states; and stopping allocating a bandwidth used to transmit a signal to the optical line terminal to a second optical network unit during a period from the first time point until it is determined that the first optical network unit has finished the processing of transitioning between the states.
    • 一种示例是在光线路终端中采用的带宽控制方法,包括:确定在第一光网络单元将要在第一光网络单元之间转换的情况下第一光网络单元开始在状态之间转换的处理的第一时间点 状态; 向所述第一光网络单元发送包含所述第一时间点的状态控制信号,以控制所述第一光网络单元开始所述状态之间的转换处理; 以及在从所述第一时间点到所述第一光网络单元已经完成所述状态之间的转换处理的结束之后,停止将用于向所述光线路终端发送信号的带宽分配给第二光网络单元。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Passive optical network system and optical line terminator
    • 无源光网络系统和光线路终端器
    • US08184975B2
    • 2012-05-22
    • US12388020
    • 2009-02-18
    • Masao NiibeTohru KazawaTakeshi KiyoseRyosuke Nishino
    • Masao NiibeTohru KazawaTakeshi KiyoseRyosuke Nishino
    • H04J14/00H04B10/00
    • H04Q11/0067H04B10/70H04J3/0652H04J3/0682H04Q2011/0064H04Q2011/0079
    • In a passive optical network system in which signals from a master station to plural slave stations are time-division multiplexed and transmitted, the slave stations different in transmission speed are mixedly contained. The master station (OLU) performs ranging for each transmission speed, and grasps all the slave stations different in transmission speed for each transmission speed, and generates a frame including signals of a suitable transmission speed corresponding to each slave station. When the frame is generated, in a downstream signal in which signals of plural transmission speeds are mixed, a dummy signal is set at a place where the transmission speed is changed, and a time necessary to follow a change in level of a received signal due to a change in optical level caused when the transmission speed is changed is secured. Thereby, each ONU avoids a reception error occurring in the time necessary to follow.
    • 在从主站到多个从站的信号被时分复用和发送的无源光网络系统中,传输速度不同的从站被混合地包含。 主站(OLU)为每个传输速度执行测距,并且掌握每个传输速度的传输速度不同的所有从站,并且生成包括与每个从站对应的合适传输速度的信号的帧。 当生成帧时,在混合有多个传输速度的信号的下行信号中,将虚拟信号设置在传输速度改变的地方,并且跟随接收信号的电平变化所需的时间 导致当传输速度改变时引起的光学水平的变化。 因此,每个ONU避免在所需的时间内发生的接收错误。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus of adjusting optical signal transmission timing
    • 调整光信号传输定时的装置
    • US07936992B2
    • 2011-05-03
    • US12434959
    • 2009-05-04
    • Tohru KazawaMasaki OhiraYusuke YajimaAkihiko TsuchiyaYoshinobu Morita
    • Tohru KazawaMasaki OhiraYusuke YajimaAkihiko TsuchiyaYoshinobu Morita
    • H04J14/00
    • H04B10/272H04J3/0682H04J3/1694
    • In a light reception element such as an APD (Avalanche Photo Diode) used for receiving a high-speed and weak optical signal, it is possible to prevent the phenomenon of distortion of a signal inputted after a large-level light is received. A PON (Passive Optical Network) system includes an OLT (Optical Line Terminal) which can impartially and effectively transmit light reception data to each ONU (Optical Network Unit). According to a light reception amplitude received by each ONU, an inter-frame gap of an appropriate length is assigned for each ONU. The OLT includes a unit for measuring and accumulating the reception light amplitude and data on the inter-frame gap of an appropriate length decided in advance according to the characteristic of the light reception device and generates a grant value for assuring an inter-frame gap of an appropriate length by using the both information.
    • 在用于接收高速和弱光信号的APD(雪崩光电二极管)等光接收元件中,可以防止在接收到大电平光之后输入的信号的失真现象。 PON(Passive Optical Network,无源光网络)系统包括能够向每个ONU(Optical Network Unit,光网络单元)公正地有效地发送光接收数据的OLT(Optical Line Terminal)。 根据每个ONU接收的光接收幅度,为每个ONU分配适当长度的帧间间隔。 OLT包括用于根据光接收装置的特性预先确定的适当长度的帧间隙上的接收光幅度和数据的测量和累加单元,并生成用于确保帧间间隔的帧间间隔的准许值 通过使用这两个信息适当的长度。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL NETWORK SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CHANGING ENCRYPTION KEYS
    • 光网络系统和更改加密密钥的方法
    • US20100202612A1
    • 2010-08-12
    • US12634905
    • 2009-12-10
    • Taiki NemaTohru KazawaRyosuke Kurata
    • Taiki NemaTohru KazawaRyosuke Kurata
    • H04L9/00H04B10/20
    • H04L63/068
    • An optical network system including an OLT and ONUs is provided that can prevent the loss of a multicast signal. When receiving an encryption key generation request from the OLT, the ONU generates an encryption key, and transmits the generated encryption key to the OLT. When receiving a notice of timing from the OLT, the ONU updates the encryption key of a belonging group. When receiving a report message from a STB through the ONU, the OLT analyzes the report message, stores a group that the STB belongs to as well as the ONU in a second table, and transmits the encryption key generation request to the ONU. When receiving the encryption key from the ONU, the OLT further stores the encryption key in the second table, and transmits to the ONU a notice of the timing in which the encryption key is valid.
    • 提供了包括OLT和ONU的光网络系统,其可以防止多播信号的丢失。 当从OLT接收到加密密钥生成请求时,ONU生成加密密钥,并将生成的加密密钥发送给OLT。 当从OLT接收到定时通知时,ONU更新所属组的加密密钥。 当通过ONU从STB接收到报告消息时,OLT分析报告消息,将STB所属的组以及ONU存储在第二表中,并将加密密钥生成请求发送到ONU。 当从ONU接收到加密密钥时,OLT还将加密密钥存储在第二表中,并且向ONU发送加密密钥有效的定时的通知。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Passive optical network system and wavelength assignment method
    • 无源光网络系统和波长分配方法
    • US20080166127A1
    • 2008-07-10
    • US11819364
    • 2007-06-27
    • Tohru KazawaKenichi SakamotoRyosuke Nishino
    • Tohru KazawaKenichi SakamotoRyosuke Nishino
    • H04J14/02
    • H04J14/0282H04J14/0226H04J14/0246H04J14/025
    • In a PON system with WDM, at the time of initial setting, each ONU negotiates with an OLT, and automatically acquires a wavelength which can be used by the ONU. One wavelength for negotiation of assigned wavelength is fixed as a default, and a newly connected ONU first uses the wavelength. The OLT 200 includes a plurality of light sources for downstream communication. The ONU 300 includes a wavelength variable filter selectively receiving one of wavelengths of downstream communication, and a wavelength variable light source selectively emitting light of one of plural wavelengths for upstream communication. The ONU 300 uses a transmission wavelength (for example, λu32) for negotiation and transmits a wavelength assignment request 1000 to the OLT 200. The OLT 200 selects a wavelength λu1 to be assigned from unused wavelengths, and transmits wavelength information to the ONU 300. The OLT 200 and the ONU 300 communicates using the notified wavelengths.
    • 在具有WDM的PON系统中,在初始设置时,每个ONU与OLT协商,并自动获取ONU可以使用的波长。 用于协调分配波长的一个波长作为默认值固定,并且新连接的ONU首先使用波长。 OLT 200包括用于下游通信的多个光源。 ONU300包括选择性地接收下游通信的波长之一的波长可变滤波器和选择性地发射多个波长中的一个的光的波长可变光源,用于上行通信。 ONU300使用传输波长(例如,lambdau 32)进行协商,并向OLT200发送波长分配请求1000。 OLT200从未使用的波长中选择要分配的波长lambdau 1,并向ONU300发送波长信息。 OLT200和ONU300使用所通知的波长进行通信。