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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optimal control method for adaptive feedforward linear amplifier
    • 自适应前馈线性放大器的最优控制方法
    • US06232837B1
    • 2001-05-15
    • US09417651
    • 1999-10-14
    • Ki Suk YooSang Gee KangJae Ick ChoiJong Suk Chae
    • Ki Suk YooSang Gee KangJae Ick ChoiJong Suk Chae
    • H03F126
    • H03F1/3229
    • Provided with an optimal control method for an adaptive feedforward linear amplifier that includes an adaptive controller connected to first and second PLLs (Phase Locked Loops) respectively determining frequency bands for a main signal component and a distortion signal component. The adaptive controller adaptively controls control voltages of a first variable phase shifter and a first variable attenuator constituting a main signal cancellation loop and control voltages of a second variable phase shifter and a second variable attenuator constituting an error signal cancellation loop. The optimal control method includes the steps of: (a) after initialization of necessary parameters, reading a strength of an input signal, determining the initial optimal control voltages of the first and second variable phase shifters and the first and second variable attenuators, outputting the corresponding control voltages, and setting the first PLL to read a main signal strength of the main signal cancellation loop; (b) controlling the optimal control voltages of the first variable phase shifter and the first variable attenuator until the main signal strength becomes lower than a first threshold, if the main signal strength exceeds the first threshold; (c) determining the main signal strength read out from the error signal cancellation loop, if the main signal strength is greater than the first threshold, repeat step (b), otherwise; and (d) controlling the optimal control voltages for the second variable phase shifter and the second variable attenuator until the difference between the main signal strength and the distortion signal strength becomes lower than a second threshold, if the difference is greater than the second threshold.
    • 提供了一种用于自适应前馈线性放大器的最佳控制方法,该自适应前馈线性放大器包括连接到分别确定主信号分量和失真信号分量的频带的第一和第二PLL(锁相环)的自适应控制器。 自适应控制器自适应地控制构成主信号消除环路的第一可变移相器和第一可变衰减器的控制电压以及构成误差信号消除环路的第二可变移相器和第二可变衰减器的控制电压。 最优控制方法包括以下步骤:(a)在必要参数初始化之后,读取输入信号的强度,确定第一和第二可变移相器以及第一和第二可变衰减器的初始最佳控制电压,输出 相应的控制电压,并设置第一PLL以读取主信号消除环路的主信号强度; (b)如果主信号强度超过第一阈值,则控制第一可变移相器和第一可变衰减器的最佳控制电压,直到主信号强度变得低于第一阈值为止; (c)确定从误差信号消除回路读出的主信号强度,如果主信号强度大于第一阈值,则重复步骤(b),否则; 以及(d)如果差值大于第二阈值,则控制第二可变移相器和第二可变衰减器的最佳控制电压,直到主信号强度和失真信号强度之间的差变得低于第二阈值。