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1. 发明授权

US5404423A Method and apparatus for indetification, forecast, and control of a non-linear flow on a physical system network using a neural network 失效
标题翻译：使用神经网络对物理系统网络上的非线性流进行独特，预测和控制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5404423A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US48793
申请日：1993-04-16
申请人： Tadasu Uchiyama , Noboru Sonehara , Yukio Tokunaga
发明人： Tadasu Uchiyama , Noboru Sonehara , Yukio Tokunaga
IPC分类号： G05B13/02 , G05B23/02 , G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G05B13/027 , G05B17/02
摘要： A neural network system for identifying forecasting, and controlling a non-linear flow on a physical system network, in which each branch between nodes in the physical system network is divided by a plurality of division points; a flow at each of the division points and a terminal point of each branch is calculated according to neural network model parameters specifying connections among the division points and the terminal point in a neural network model; an actual flow is measured at the terminal point of said each branch; an error of the calculated flow at the terminal point with respect to the measured actual flow at the terminal point is calculated; the neural network model parameters are adjusted to minimize the calculated error; and system dynamics parameters specifying dynamics of the physical system are determined according to the adjusted neural network model parameters. In addition, a target function to be optimized is calculated in terms of flows at terminal points of branches as a function of a control parameter specifying connecting and disconnecting of connections among branches at each node; and connections among branches at each node are connected/disconnected to optimize the calculated target function.
摘要翻译：一种用于识别预测和控制物理系统网络上的非线性流的神经网络系统，其中物理系统网络中的节点之间的每个分支被多个分割点分割; 根据神经网络模型参数，在神经网络模型中指定分割点和终点之间的连接来计算每个分支点的每个分支和每个分支的终点的流程; 在所述每个分支的终点处测量实际流量; 计算终点处的计算流量相对于终点处测量的实际流量的误差; 调整神经网络模型参数以最小化计算出的误差; 并根据调整后的神经网络模型参数确定指定物理系统动力学的系统动力学参数。此外，根据指定在每个节点的分支之间的连接的连接和断开的控制参数的函数，根据分支终端处的流量来计算要优化的目标函数; 并且连接/断开每个节点处的分支之间的连接，以优化计算出的目标函数。

2. 发明授权

US5781661A Handwritting information detecting method and apparatus detachably holding writing tool 失效
标题翻译：手写信息检测方法和装置可拆卸地保持书写工具
公开(公告)号：US5781661A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US495837
申请日：1995-06-28
申请人： Akira Hiraiwa , Masaaki Fukumoto , Tadasu Uchiyama , Noboru Sonehara , Shigeru Oikawa
发明人： Akira Hiraiwa , Masaaki Fukumoto , Tadasu Uchiyama , Noboru Sonehara , Shigeru Oikawa
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00154
摘要： The purpose of the present invention is to provide a handwriting information detecting method and apparatus for the same, in which a user can choose any handwriting tool such as a pen or a pencil, and when the user writes with the tool, the handwriting information can be detected. The handwriting information detecting method of the present invention comprises steps of detecting a motion of a writing tool, held by a writing tool holder comprising at least one acceleration sensor, based on at least one acceleration signal output from the at least one acceleration sensor when the writing tool is grasped by fingers; and recognizing handwriting information of a character or a figure written by the writing tool according to the detected motion thereof, and outputting the information. Preferably, the step of detecting a motion of a writing tool further comprises steps of detecting pressure acting on the tip of a finger which grasps the writing tool; and judging the motion of the writing tool according to the detected pressure. The handwriting information detecting apparatus of the present invention comprises a writing tool holder for detachably holding a writing tool; at least one acceleration sensor, provided at the writing tool holder, for detecting acceleration of the writing tool which is grasped by fingers; and a handwriting information recognition circuit for recognizing information of handwriting performed by the writing tool based on the output of the at least one acceleration sensor.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种手写信息检测方法和装置，其中用户可以选择诸如笔或铅笔的任何手写工具，并且当用户用工具写入时，手写信息可以被检测。本发明的手写信息检测方法包括以下步骤：基于从至少一个加速度传感器输出的至少一个加速度信号，检测由包括至少一个加速度传感器的书写工具保持器保持的书写工具的运动，当至少一个加速度传感器书写工具由手指掌握; 以及根据检测到的运动识别由书写工具书写的字符或图形的笔迹信息，并输出该信息。优选地，检测书写工具的运动的步骤还包括检测作用在抓握书写工具的手指的尖端上的压力的步骤; 以及根据检测到的压力来判断书写工具的运动。本发明的手写信息检测装置包括：用于可拆卸地保持书写工具的书写工具夹具; 设置在所述书写工具架上的至少一个加速度传感器，用于检测由手指抓握的书写工具的加速度; 以及手写信息识别电路，用于基于所述至少一个加速度传感器的输出来识别由所述书写工具执行的手写信息。

3. 发明授权

US06380923B1 Full-time wearable information managing device and method for the same 失效
标题翻译：全职可穿戴信息管理设备及方法相同
公开(公告)号：US06380923B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US08298552
申请日：1994-08-30
申请人： Masaaki Fukumoto , Akira Hiraiwa , Tadasu Uchiyama , Noboru Sonehara
发明人： Masaaki Fukumoto , Akira Hiraiwa , Tadasu Uchiyama , Noboru Sonehara
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G06F3/015 , G06F1/163 , G06F3/011 , G06F3/014 , G06F3/017 , G06F3/0235
摘要： A full-time wearable input device, method for the same is provided, wherein the immediate accessibility is improved without sacrificing the operational integrity, and information can be inputted anytime, anywhere, and immediately. The full-time wearable input device comprises a detector for detecting the shock generated at the time of striking the fingertips against a physical surface, and an analyzer for analyzing the timing at which the fingertips strike the aforementioned physical surface and determining the input information based on the detection signal detected by the aforementioned detector. As the above-mentioned detector, a shock sensor, acceleration sensor, sound sensor and myoelectric sensor can be used. The input information is then determined based on the change in the shock, acceleration, sound and/or myoelectric potential as detected by the sensors which are worn on each finger, wrist, or arm.
摘要翻译：提供了一种专用的可穿戴式输入装置，其方法在不牺牲运行完整性的情况下提高即时可达性，并可以随时随地，立即输入信息。全时穿戴式输入装置包括用于检测在指尖撞击物理表面时产生的冲击的检测器和用于分析指尖撞击上述物理表面的定时的分析器，并且基于由上述检测器检测出的检测信号。作为上述检测器，可以使用冲击传感器，加速度传感器，声音传感器和肌电传感器。然后基于穿在每个手指，手腕或手臂上的传感器检测到的冲击，加速度，声音和/或肌电位的变化来确定输入信息。

4. 发明授权

US5745599A Character recognition method 失效
标题翻译：字符识别方法
公开(公告)号：US5745599A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US374107
申请日：1995-01-18
申请人： Tadasu Uchiyama , Noboru Sonehara , Akira Hiraiwa
发明人： Tadasu Uchiyama , Noboru Sonehara , Akira Hiraiwa
IPC分类号： G06K9/22 , G06K9/48
CPC分类号： G06K9/00429 , G06K9/00416
摘要： The present invention provides a handwritten character recognition method in which neighboring points are connected by straight lines and the segments in-between points are then interpolated using broken lines. Each broken line is equally divided into k segments, and a number is assigned to each division point therein according to the time sequence of the respective point. A (k+1)N.times.N (N is the number of strokes) matrix P consisting of the elements of row (k+1)(n-1)+1 and column k(m-1)+j comprising angle .OMEGA. formed by the straight line connecting division point i of stroke n and division point j of stroke m and the straight line connecting division point i of stroke n and division point j+1 of stroke m, is then calculated. The distance di between handwritten character Cx and matrix Qi (i=1-M) formed in the same manner from M templates corresponding to characters possessing the same number of strokes as character Cx, is calculated as the sum of the squares of each element of matrix P-Qi. The character Cz corresponding to the template Qz with the smallest distance dz is then selected as the recognition result.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种手写字符识别方法，其中相邻点通过直线连接，然后使用虚线插入中间点之间的片段。每个虚线均等分成k个段，并且根据各个点的时间顺序向其中的每个分割点分配一个数字。由行（k + 1）（n-1）+1和列k（m-1）+ j的元素组成的包括由OMEGA形成的角度OMEGA组成的矩阵P的矩阵P（A）（k + 1）NxN（N是笔画数）然后计算连接行程n的划分点i和行程m的分割点j的直线以及连接行程n的划分点i和行程m的分割点j + 1的直线。以对应于具有与字符Cx相同数量的笔画的字符的M个模板以相同的方式形成的手写字符Cx与矩阵Qi（i = 1-M）之间的距离di被计算为每个元素的每个元素的平方和矩阵P-Qi。然后选择与具有最小距离dz的模板Qz相对应的字符Cz作为识别结果。

5. 发明授权

US5406481A Rainfall, snowfall forecast apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：降雨，降雪预报装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5406481A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US266541
申请日：1994-06-28
申请人： Kazuhiko Shinozawa , Noboru Sonehara , Tadasu Uchiyama
发明人： Kazuhiko Shinozawa , Noboru Sonehara , Tadasu Uchiyama
IPC分类号： G01S13/95 , G01S15/88 , G01W1/10 , G06F15/54
CPC分类号： G01W1/10 , G01S15/885 , G01S13/95 , Y10S706/931
摘要： An apparatus is presented for providing a short time range forecast with relative high accuracy from weather radar images of cloud reflection data by incorporating physical properties of cloud in the forecasting method. The method consists of defining a plurality of lattice points on a radar image, and multiplying the reflection data from a group of neighboring lattice points obtained at a specific past point in time with selected coefficients. The products of multiplication are summed, and transformed into image data by specific function based on the properties relating to cloud. Squared errors of the difference between the computational reflection data and the observed reflection data are iterated to a value below a predetermined threshold value to select the coefficients, and these coefficients are used to provide forecasting of reflection data at a specific future point in time.
摘要翻译：提出了一种通过在预测方法中结合云的物理属性来提供来自云反射数据的天气雷达图像的相对高精度的短时间范围预测的装置。该方法包括在雷达图像上定义多个格点，并将来自在特定过去时间点获得的一组相邻格点的反射数据与所选择的系数相乘。乘法乘积相加，并根据与云相关的属性通过特定函数转换为图像数据。将计算反射数据和观察到的反射数据之间的差的平方误差迭代到低于预定阈值的值以选择系数，并且这些系数用于在特定的未来时间点提供反射数据的预测。

6. 发明授权

US6104412A Method for generating animations of a multi-articulated structure, recording medium having recorded thereon the same and animation generating apparatus using the same 失效
标题翻译：用于生成多关节结构的动画的方法，其上记录有其的记录介质和使用其的动画生成装置
公开(公告)号：US6104412A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US912863
申请日：1997-08-19
申请人： Ken Tsutsuguchi , Yasuhito Suenaga , Yasuhiko Watanabe , Noboru Sonehara
发明人： Ken Tsutsuguchi , Yasuhito Suenaga , Yasuhiko Watanabe , Noboru Sonehara
IPC分类号： G06T13/40 , G06F3/10
CPC分类号： G06T13/40
摘要： The present invention offers a method for generating animations of a multi-articulated structure, a recording medium with the method recorded therein and an animation generating apparatus using the method. Motions of rigid sticks which approximate the upper arm connected to the shoulder joint and the lower arm connected by the elbow joint to the upper arm are modeled, by an interpolation scheme and/or equations of motion based on laws of physics, as temporal changes in angular positions in their respective constraint planes and the generated results are combined and output.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于生成多关节结构的动画的方法，其中记录有方法的记录介质和使用该方法的动画生成装置。通过基于物理学定律的插值方案和/或运动方程，将连接到肩关节的上臂和通过肘关节连接到上臂的下臂的刚性棒的运动建模为时间变化其各自的约束平面中的角位置和生成的结果被组合并输出。

7. 发明授权

US06704907B1 Digital contents editing method and apparatus thereof 失效
标题翻译：数字内容编辑方法及其装置
公开(公告)号：US06704907B1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-09
申请号：US09044806
申请日：1998-03-20
申请人： Masakatsu Aoki , Ken Tsutsuguchi , Yasuhiko Watanabe , Noboru Sonehara
发明人： Masakatsu Aoki , Ken Tsutsuguchi , Yasuhiko Watanabe , Noboru Sonehara
IPC分类号： G06F700
CPC分类号： G06F17/24 , G06F17/30575 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/10 , H04L69/329
摘要： A digital contents editing method performs an editing operation of digital contents with a plurality of computers connected via a network. A digital contents editing apparatus or server accumulates the initial data of the digital contents and the editing operation information which is digitized, and transfers the editing operation information to clients which are involved in the editing operation. Each client then performs an editing operation of the digital contents by creating the editing operation information, in which the editing operation of the digital contents is digitized, and communicates only the editing operation information to other clients via the server and the network.
摘要翻译：数字内容编辑方法通过经由网络连接的多台计算机执行数字内容的编辑操作。数字内容编辑装置或服务器累积数字内容的初始数据和数字化的编辑操作信息，并将编辑操作信息传送到参与编辑操作的客户端。然后，每个客户端通过创建数字内容的编辑操作被数字化的编辑操作信息来执行数字内容的编辑操作，并且经由服务器和网络仅将编辑操作信息通信给其他客户端。

8. 发明授权

US06307641B1 Image information retrieving device, image database device, image information storing device and recording medium on which a program performed by the image information retrieving device is recorded 失效
公开(公告)号：US06307641B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-23
申请号：US08950944
申请日：1997-10-15
申请人： Teruo Hamano , Ken Kajii , Tsutomu Sasaki , Noboru Sonehara
发明人： Teruo Hamano , Ken Kajii , Tsutomu Sasaki , Noboru Sonehara
IPC分类号： H04M1100
CPC分类号： H04N1/32782 , H04N1/32771
摘要： An image information retrieving device comprises: a primary service control information storing section in which primary service control information is stored in advance; a response section which performs between a facsimile terminal which is connected to a line, output of guidance information in accordance with a service control procedure indicated by primary service control information stored in the primary service control information storing section, input of an assignment signal from a user based on the guidance information, and output of image information as a retrieval result based on the assignment signal; a retrieval processing section which retrieves image information from an image information storing device in response to the operation of the response section, reads the image information as the retrieval result, and outputs the image information to the response section; a secondary service control information storing section for storing temporarily secondary service control information showing a service control procedure which is stored together with the image information in the image information storing device and following on from the service control procedure shown by the primary service control information stored in the primary service control information storing section; and a control section in the response section, which directs the retrieval processing section to read the secondary service control information from the image information storing device and store this in the secondary service control information storing section at the time of input of the assignment signal, and performs control for outputting the guidance information to the facsimile terminal in accordance with the service control procedure indicated by the stored secondary service control information.

9. 发明授权

US5796611A Weather forecast apparatus and method based on recognition of echo patterns of radar images 失效
标题翻译：基于识别雷达图像回波模式的天气预报装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5796611A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-18
申请号：US538723
申请日：1995-10-03
申请人： Keihiro Ochiai , Hideto Suzuki , Noboru Sonehara
发明人： Keihiro Ochiai , Hideto Suzuki , Noboru Sonehara
IPC分类号： G01S7/41 , G01S13/95 , G01W1/10 , G06F17/10
CPC分类号： G01W1/10 , G01S13/95 , G01S7/417 , Y10S706/931
摘要： The present invention provides a weather forecast apparatus and a method for the same, to systematically classify a measured radar image based on results of pattern classification of past radar images so as to use the classified radar image. In the present invention, rapid forecasting is possible by making the FNN model previously learn based on data of each class (and indexes for forecast times) obtained by classification of past weather data for every resembling pattern. In addition, a calculation procedure for improving the classifying ability of patterns can be established by varying the procedure for calculating feature quantities with regard to the radar image by using the learning of the TNN model. Furthermore, systematic classification of a pre-learned image can be realized by performing self organization with regard to compound feature quantities extracted from a radar image in the PNN model, a typical example of which is a competitive learning model.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种天气预报装置及其方法，基于过去的雷达图像的模式分类的结果对测量的雷达图像进行系统分类，以便使用分类的雷达图像。在本发明中，通过使FNN模型先前基于通过对于每个类似模式的过去天气数据的分类获得的每个类别（和预测时间的索引）的数据来进行快速预测是可能的。另外，可以通过使用TNN模型的学习改变用于计算关于雷达图像的特征量的过程来建立用于提高图案分类能力的计算过程。此外，可以通过对PNN模型中的雷达图像提取的复合特征量进行自组织来实现预先学习的图像的系统分类，其典型的例子是竞争性学习模型。

10. 发明授权

US4677257A Telematic system and method of controlling the same 失效
标题翻译：远程通讯系统及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US4677257A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-30
申请号：US781915
申请日：1985-09-30
申请人： Fumihiro Ogasawara , Noboru Sonehara
发明人： Fumihiro Ogasawara , Noboru Sonehara
IPC分类号： H04N1/327 , H04L17/02 , H04L17/16
CPC分类号： H04N1/32791 , H04N1/32702
摘要： In a telematic system, a plurality of response timings for a page boundary command, a page end command and the like from a sending system are prepared. A proper timing is selected in accordance with the type of sending system or an instruction from the sending system.
摘要翻译：在远程信息处理系统中，准备了来自发送系统的页面边界命令，页面结束命令等的多个响应定时。根据发送系统的类型或发送系统的指令选择适当的时序。

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