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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Distributed data base control center having a plurality of information
tables for facilitating a direct communication among terminal units of
a network
    • 分布式数据库控制中心具有多个信息表,用于促进网络的终端单元之间的直接通信
    • US5408608A
    • 1995-04-18
    • US678338
    • 1991-05-08
    • Tadamitsu RyuYoshio MogiTakanori FukatsuGen KakehiMasahiko MurakawaMamoru EndoMitsuhiko YamagataKatsuo SatoAkira HashimotoHiroshi ArakiYasumasa Takahashi
    • Tadamitsu RyuYoshio MogiTakanori FukatsuGen KakehiMasahiko MurakawaMamoru EndoMitsuhiko YamagataKatsuo SatoAkira HashimotoHiroshi ArakiYasumasa Takahashi
    • G06F17/30G06F13/14
    • G06F17/30575Y10S707/959Y10S707/966
    • A distributed data base system is formed by terminal units connected in a public network or a private network. Each terminal unit stores respectively the real data and a temporary center for storing the one or a plurality of control information among various pieces of control information, such as contents corresponding to each real data, keyword or command assigned to data. Moreover, check information set up for acquiring security is provided as the one of the terminal unit. A terminal unit utilizing data obtains identification information of terminal units storing relevant real data by inputting contents, commands or keywords by accessing the center and reading or extracting the necessary real data through the network from a terminal unit having real data based on such identification information but is capable of restricting users (terminal units) which are allowed to read the open data in accordance with the degree of importance of the data.This center, when it is assigned to the one terminal unit forming a distributed data base system, executes the control by gathering necessary control information from each terminal unit. This center having control information may be realized by the one terminal unit, but a center may also be provided individually corresponding to the items of information to be controlled. Moreover, the center may be established in one terminal unit and the center may be changed to the other terminal unit from the one terminal unit.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01161 Sec。 371日期1991年5月8日 102(e)日期1991年5月8日PCT 1990年9月11日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 04532 日期:1991年04月4日。分布式数据库系统由连接在公共网络或私有网络中的终端单元组成。 每个终端单元分别存储各种控制信息中的一个或多个控制信息的临时中心,例如与分配给数据的每个实际数据,关键字或命令对应的内容。 此外,提供用于获取安全性的检查信息作为终端单元之一。 利用数据的终端单元通过访问中心输入内容,命令或关键字并通过网络从具有基于这样的识别信息的实际数据的终端单元读取或提取必要的实际数据来获得存储相关实际数据的识别信息,但是 能够根据数据的重要性限制被允许读取开放数据的用户(终端单元)。 该中心当分配给形成分布式数据库系统的一个终端单元时,通过从每个终端单元收集必要的控制信息来执行控制。 具有控制信息的中心可以由一个终端单元实现,但是也可以分别对应于要控制的信息项提供中心。 此外,中心可以建立在一个终端单元中,并且中心可以从一个终端单元改变为另一个终端单元。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Dynamic data storage system allowing variable size records and fields by
using linked record segments
    • 动态数据存储系统通过使用链接的记录段来允许可变大小的记录和字段
    • US5548751A
    • 1996-08-20
    • US198396
    • 1994-02-14
    • Tadamitsu RyuYoshio MogiMasao TomitaTakanori Fukatsu
    • Tadamitsu RyuYoshio MogiMasao TomitaTakanori Fukatsu
    • G06F12/00G06F3/06G06F12/02G06F17/30
    • G06F3/0601G06F12/023G06F2003/0697Y10S707/99943
    • The system provides a data storage system program 18 between a user and a physical memory device 14 which stores file records 20. The data storage system 18 stores records as linked record segments 40/51 that can be randomly located within the memory storage device 14. The segments 40/51 are linked by a next segment address found in a next segment address field 50/56 of a record segment 40/51. When a record needs to be expanded and the current record segment 1000 is not large enough to accommodate the expansion, another record segment 1082 is allocated and used. If variable length record segments 40 are used, only a single record extension is required. However, if fixed length record segments 50 are used, the system allocates sufficient fixed length record segments to store the additional data. When records shrink in size or are deleted, the vacant space becomes available for reuse and the system attempts to remove the vacant space by combining record segments and storing a single segment in available vacant space.
    • 该系统在存储文件记录20的用户和物理存储装置14之间提供数据存储系统程序18.数据存储系统18将记录存储为可以随机地位于存储器存储装置14内的链接记录段40/51。 段40/51通过在记录段40/51的下一段地址字段50/56中找到的下一个段地址链接。 当需要扩展记录并且当前记录段1000不足以适应扩展时,分配和使用另一个记录段1082。 如果使用可变长度记录段40,则仅需要单个记录扩展。 然而,如果使用固定长度记录段50,则系统分配足够的固定长度记录段以存储附加数据。 当记录缩小或删除时,空闲空间可用于重用,并且系统尝试通过组合记录段并将可用空间中存储单个段来除去空闲空间。