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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Scroll-type compressor with rotation prevention and anti-deflection means
    • 涡旋式压缩机具有防旋转和防偏转装置
    • US4325683A
    • 1982-04-20
    • US88583
    • 1979-10-26
    • Kiyoshi Miyazawa
    • Kiyoshi Miyazawa
    • F01C17/06F04C18/02F16D3/04
    • F01C17/066F04C18/0215
    • A scroll-type refrigerant compressor unit is provided in which any deflections and undesired vibrations of the moving parts are prevented by a simple construction and in which the orbiting scroll member is prevented from rotating by a simple mechanism. The disk rotor having the drive pin is mounted on an inner end of a drive shaft which is rotatably mounted through the front end plate of the compressor housing. The disk rotor is rotatably supported on the inner surface of the front end plate through a thrust bearing. The orbiting scroll member is rotatably mounted on the drive pin. The orbiting scroll member has a radial flange integrally formed with the scroll member, the flange is supported on the disk rotor through a thrust bearing. Therefore, the drive shaft, the disk rotor, the drive pin and the orbiting scroll member are supported without undesired deflection and vibration during operation. A ring like slider plate member is disposed between the radial flange and the end plate of the orbiting scroll member. The slider member is connected to the end plate of the orbiting scroll member by a key and keyway connection so that the relative rotation is prevented while relative movement in a radial direction is permitted. The slider plate member is also connected to a member fixed to the inner surface of the compressor housing by a key and keyway connection so that relative rotation is prevented while relative movement is permitted in a radial direction perpendicular to the relative movement between the slider member and the orbiting scroll member. The keys and keyways may be preferably formed so that the contact surfaces between mating keys and keyways for receiving rotational torque is on a diameter of the slider member.
    • 提供一种涡旋式制冷剂压缩机单元,其中通过简单的结构防止运动部件的任何偏转和不期望的振动,并且通过简单的机构防止绕动涡旋件旋转。 具有驱动销的盘式转子安装在可旋转地安装在压缩机壳体的前端板上的驱动轴的内端上。 圆盘转子通过止推轴承可旋转地支撑在前端板的内表面上。 绕动涡旋构件可旋转地安装在驱动销上。 绕动涡旋构件具有与涡旋构件一体形成的径向凸缘,凸缘通过推力轴承支撑在盘形转子上。 因此,驱动轴,盘转子,驱动销和绕动涡旋构件在运行期间被支撑而没有不期望的偏转和振动。 在径向凸缘和绕动涡旋构件的端板之间设置有环状的滑板构件。 滑动构件通过键和键槽连接连接到绕动涡旋构件的端板,使得在径向方向上允许相对运动的同时防止相对旋转。 滑动板构件还通过键和键槽连接连接到固定到压缩机壳体的内表面的构件,使得在与滑动构件和滑块之间的相对运动垂直的径向方向上允许相对运动的同时防止相对旋转 绕动涡旋件。 键和键槽可以优选地形成为使得用于接收旋转扭矩的配合键和键槽之间的接触表面在滑动构件的直径上。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Leak Current Breaker and Method
    • 漏电断路器和方法
    • US20080165462A1
    • 2008-07-10
    • US11883263
    • 2005-01-31
    • Toyotsugu AtojiKiyoshi Miyazawa
    • Toyotsugu AtojiKiyoshi Miyazawa
    • G01R31/02
    • G01R31/025
    • A leak current breaker is provided which includes a detector (10) to detect a leakage current from electric lines, a first removing unit (12) to convert the detected leakage current into a voltage and a voltage detector (14) to detect a voltage developed in electric lines A under testing, a second removing unit (16) to remove a harmonic component included in the voltage, a phase contrast detector (20) to detect a phase contrast from a signal waveform having the harmonic component removed, a frequency calculator (21) to calculate a frequency occurring on electric lines A on the basis of the signal waveform of the voltage having the harmonic component removed by the second removing unit (16), a phase angle calculator (22) to calculate a phase angle of the leakage current flowing through the electric lines A on the basis of the phase contrast and frequency, a root-mean-square value calculator (24) to calculate a root-mean-square value of the voltage having the harmonic component removed by the first removing unit (12), a calculator (27) to calculate a leakage current component Igr arising from an earth insulation resistance included in the leakage current flowing through the electric lines A on the basis of the root-mean-square value and phase angle of the leakage current, a judging unit (29) to judge whether the leakage current component Igr calculated by the calculator (27) has exceeded an arbitrary value, and a circuit breaker (30) to break the electric lines A on the basis of the judgment made by the judging unit (29).
    • 提供一种漏电流断路器,其包括用于检测来自电线的泄漏电流的检测器(10),将检测到的漏电流转换成电压的第一去除单元(12)和检测出电压的电压检测器(14) 在正在测试的电线A中,除去包括在电压中的谐波分量的第二去除单元(16),从去除了谐波分量的信号波形检测相位差的相位差检测器(20),频率计算器 21)根据具有由第二去除单元(16)除去的谐波分量的电压的信号波形来计算在电线A上发生的频率;相位角计算器(22),用于计算泄漏的相位角 基于相位差和频率流过电线A的电流,计算具有谐波c的电压的均方根值的均方根值计算器(24) 通过第一去除单元(12)去除元件的计算器(27),用于计算由流过电线A的漏电流中包括的接地绝缘电阻产生的漏电流分量Igr,基于均方根 泄漏电流的值和相位角,判断单元(29),判断由计算器(27)计算出的漏电流分量Igr是否超过任意值,断路器(30)将电线A断开 是判断单位(29)做出判断的依据。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Sweat-Absorbent Sheet and Process for Making the Same
    • 吸汗片及其制造方法
    • US20070149933A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • US11559121
    • 2006-11-13
    • Mitsuhiro WadaAkiko TangeKiyoshi MiyazawaChieko Toyooka
    • Mitsuhiro WadaAkiko TangeKiyoshi MiyazawaChieko Toyooka
    • A61F13/15
    • A61F13/84A61F13/15699
    • A sweat-absorbent sheet includes a first surface layer, a second surface layer lying on the opposite side of the first surface layer and an intermediate layer sandwiched between these two layers. Each of the first and second surface layers comprises a mixture layer of first and second hydrophobic fibers made of thermoplastic synthetic resin as main constituent and first and second hydrophilic fibers. The intermediate layer comprises third hydrophilic fibers extending into at least one of the first and second hydrophobic fibers. The first and second hydrophobic fibers are bonded to the crimped to hydrophobic composite fibers mixed in the respective layers. The first, second and third hydrophilic fibers are impregnated with antibacterial or bactericidal medicinal ingredient and such medicinal ingredient is left behind on these hydrophilic fibers after these hydrophilic fibers have been dried.
    • 吸汗片包括第一表面层,位于第一表面层相对侧的第二表面层和夹在这两层之间的中间层。 第一表层和第二表层中的每一个包括由热塑性合成树脂作为主要成分和第一和第二亲水纤维制成的第一和第二疏水纤维的混合层。 中间层包括延伸到第一和第二疏水纤维中的至少一个的第三亲水纤维。 将第一和第二疏水性纤维结合到混合在各层中的卷曲到疏水复合纤维。 第一,第二和第三亲水性纤维用抗菌或杀菌药物成分浸渍,并且在这些亲水性纤维被干燥之后,将这些药物成分留在这些亲水性纤维上。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Swash plate-type
    • 斜盘式
    • US06705204B2
    • 2004-03-16
    • US10157869
    • 2002-05-31
    • Kiyoshi MiyazawaMasatoshi Sagiya
    • Kiyoshi MiyazawaMasatoshi Sagiya
    • F04B2708
    • F04B27/0886
    • A swash plate-type compressor includes a cylinder block, a drive shaft, a swash plate, a plurality of pistons, and a pair of shoes. The cylinder block has a plurality of cylinder bores formed therethrough. The drive shaft is rotatably supported by the cylinder block. The swash plate is mounted on the drive shaft for rotation therewith. Each of the plurality of pistons is slidably positioned within a respective one of the cylinder bores to reciprocate therein. Each of the pistons has a pair of substantially semispherical cavities formed at an end thereof. A pair of shoes is positioned between each of the pistons and the swash plate. Each shoe has a semispherical portion adapted to be positioned within one of the substantially semispherical cavities of the pistons and a flat portion slidable along a surface of the swash plate. A first concave portion is formed in the flat portion. A second concave portion is formed in the semispherical portion.
    • 斜盘式压缩机包括气缸体,驱动轴,斜盘,多个活塞和一对鞋。 气缸体具有多个通过其形成的气缸孔。 驱动轴由气缸体可旋转地支撑。 旋转斜盘安装在驱动轴上以与其一起旋转。 所述多个活塞中的每一个可滑动地定位在所述气缸孔中的相应一个中,以在其中往复运动。 每个活塞在其一端形成有一对基本上半球形的空腔。 一对鞋子位于每个活塞和斜盘之间。 每个鞋具有半球形部分,其适于定位在活塞的大致半球形空腔中的一个内,以及可沿着斜盘的表面滑动的平坦部分。 第一凹部形成在平坦部分中。 第二凹部形成在半球形部分中。