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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Switching control circuit for primary-side controlled power converters
    • 初级侧电源转换器的开关控制电路
    • US07362592B2
    • 2008-04-22
    • US10943318
    • 2004-09-16
    • Ta-yung YangGuo-Kiang HungJenn-yu G. LinChuh-Ching LiShao-Wei Chiu
    • Ta-yung YangGuo-Kiang HungJenn-yu G. LinChuh-Ching LiShao-Wei Chiu
    • H02M3/335
    • H02M3/33507
    • The present invention discloses a switching control circuit for a primary-side controlled power converter. A voltage-waveform detector produces a voltage-feedback signal and a discharge-time signal. A current-waveform detector generates a current-waveform signal by measuring a primary-side switching current. An integrator generates a current-feedback signal by integrating the current-waveform signal with the discharge time. A time constant of the integrator is correlated with the switching frequency, thus the current-feedback signal is proportional to an output current of the power converter. A PWM circuit controls the pulse width of the switching signal in response to the outputs of a voltage-loop error amplifier and a current-loop error amplifier. The output voltage and the maximum output current of the power converter are therefore regulated.
    • 本发明公开了一种用于初级侧受控电力转换器的开关控制电路。 电压波形检测器产生电压反馈信号和放电时间信号。 电流波形检测器通过测量初级侧开关电流产生电流波形信号。 积分器通过将电流波形信号与放电时间进行积分来产生电流反馈信号。 积分器的时间常数与开关频率相关,因此电流反馈信号与功率转换器的输出电流成正比。 PWM电路响应于电压环路误差放大器和电流环路误差放大器的输出来控制开关信号的脉冲宽度。 因此调节功率转换器的输出电压和最大输出电流。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Primary-side controlled flyback power converter
    • 初级侧控制反激式电源转换器
    • US06853563B1
    • 2005-02-08
    • US10629103
    • 2003-07-28
    • Ta-yung YangJenn-yu G. LinChern-Lin Chen
    • Ta-yung YangJenn-yu G. LinChern-Lin Chen
    • H02M3/335H02M7/00
    • H02M3/33507H02M1/32H02M2001/0006H02M2001/0032H02M2001/0041Y02B70/16
    • The present invention provides a primary-side flyback power converter that supplies a constant voltage output and a constant current output. To generate a well-regulated output voltage under varying load conditions, a PWM controller is included in the power converter in order to generate a PWM signal controlling a switching transistor in response to a flyback voltage sampled from a first primary winding of the power supply transformer. Several improvements are included in this present invention to overcome the disadvantages of prior-art flyback power converters. Firstly, the flyback energy of the first primary winding is used as a DC power source for the PWM controller in order to reduce power consumption. A double sample amplifier samples the flyback voltage just before the transformer current drops to zero. Moreover, an offset current is pulled from a detection input of the double sample amplifier in order to generate a more accurate DC output voltage. The offset current is generated in response to the temperature in order to compensate for temperature-induced voltage fluctuations across the output rectifier. Ultimately, in order to maintain a constant output current, the PWM controller modulates the switching frequency in response to the output voltage.
    • 本发明提供了提供恒定电压输出和恒定电流输出的初级侧反激式功率转换器。 为了在变化的负载条件下产生良好调节的输出电压,PWM控制器被包括在功率转换器中,以便响应于从电源变压器的第一初级绕组采样的回扫电压产生控制开关晶体管的PWM信号 。 在本发明中包括若干改进以克服现有技术的反激式功率转换器的缺点。 首先,为了降低功耗,首先将初级绕组的回扫能量用作PWM控制器的直流电源。 双倍采样放大器在变压器电流下降到零之前对反激电压进行采样。 此外,从双倍放大器的检测输入端拉出偏移电流,以产生更精确的直流输出电压。 偏移电流响应于温度而产生,以便补偿输出整流器两端的温度感应电压波动。 最终,为了保持恒定的输出电流,PWM控制器响应于输出电压来调制开关频率。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Switched charge multiplier-divider
    • 开关电荷倍增器
    • US06812769B1
    • 2004-11-02
    • US10640424
    • 2003-08-12
    • Ta-yung YangJenn-yu G. LinRui-Hong Lu
    • Ta-yung YangJenn-yu G. LinRui-Hong Lu
    • G06G712
    • G06G7/16Y02P80/112
    • The switched charge multiplier-divider according to the present invention is constructed of CMOS devices. Capacitor charge theory is employed to implement the circuit of the switched charge multiplier-divider. The switched charge multiplier-divider includes an output capacitor and controls the voltage across the output capacitor, so that it is proportional to the product of the charge current and the charge-time interval. The switched charge multiplier-divider is ideal for use in the power factor correction (PFC) of switching mode power supplies. Potentially, it can also be applied to automatic gain control (AGC) circuits.
    • 根据本发明的开关电荷倍增器分频器由CMOS器件构成。 采用电容充电理论来实现开关电荷分频器的电路。 开关电荷倍增器分压器包括输出电容器并控制输出电容器两端的电压,使其与充电电流和充电时间间隔的乘积成比例。 开关电荷乘法器分频器是开关电源功率因数校正(PFC)的理想选择。 潜在地,它也可以应用于自动增益控制(AGC)电路。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • PWM controller regulating output voltage and output current in primary side
    • PWM控制器调节初级侧的输出电压和输出电流
    • US06721192B1
    • 2004-04-13
    • US10249214
    • 2003-03-24
    • Ta-yung YangChern-Lin ChenJenn-yu G. LinYi-Hsin Leu
    • Ta-yung YangChern-Lin ChenJenn-yu G. LinYi-Hsin Leu
    • H02M3335
    • H02M3/33507H01F2038/026H02M2001/0025
    • A PWM controller according to the present invention provides a technique to control the output voltage and output current of the power supply without the feedback control circuit in the secondary side of the transformer. In order to achieve better regulation, an adaptive load and a feedback synthesizer are equipped into the PWM controller, which associated with the auxiliary winding of the transformer regulate the output voltage of the power supply as a constant. Furthermore, a programmable power limiter in the PWM controller controls the power that is delivered from the primary side to the output of the power supply. The threshold of the power limit is varied in accordance with the change of output voltage. Because the output power is the function of the output voltage of the power supply, a constant current output is realized when the output current of the power supply is greater than a maximum value.
    • 根据本发明的PWM控制器提供了在变压器的次级侧没有反馈控制电路来控制电源的输出电压和输出电流的技术。 为了实现更好的调节,PWM控制器配备了自适应负载和反馈合成器,该控制器与变压器的辅助绕组相关联,将电源的输出电压调节为常数。 此外,PWM控制器中的可编程功率限制器控制从初级侧输出到电源输出的功率。 功率限制的阈值根据输出电压的变化而变化。 由于输出功率是电源输出电压的函数,当电源的输出电流大于最大值时,可实现恒流输出。