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1. 发明申请

US20160332529A1 POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS OF VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：车辆电源设备
公开(公告)号：US20160332529A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-17
申请号：US15111833
申请日：2014-11-28
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Suguru KUMAZAWA , Hideki KAMATANI , Ryoji SATO
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , B60W20/13
CPC分类号： B60L11/1859 , B60L1/003 , B60L1/02 , B60L7/14 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1861 , B60L11/1864 , B60L11/1877 , B60L15/007 , B60L15/2045 , B60L2210/12 , B60L2210/14 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2240/12 , B60L2240/14 , B60L2240/34 , B60L2240/36 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/425 , B60L2240/427 , B60L2240/429 , B60L2240/485 , B60L2240/526 , B60L2240/527 , B60L2240/529 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2240/80 , B60L2250/26 , B60L2260/26 , B60L2260/54 , B60L2270/20 , B60W20/13 , H02M3/157 , H02M3/1588 , H02M2001/0035 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/7061 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7225 , Y02T10/7233 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7283 , Y02T10/92 , Y10S903/907
摘要： A power supply apparatus of a vehicle includes: auxiliary machines electrically connected between a battery and a converter; and a control device controlling inverters and the like based on a required vehicle power including a required charge discharge amount of the battery. The control device has a continuous voltage step-up mode and an intermittent voltage step-up mode. In the continuous voltage step-up mode, the control device calculates the required charge discharge amount based on electric power supplied from the battery. In the intermittent voltage step-up mode, the control device changes a method of calculating the required charge discharge amount to a method that calculates the required charge discharge amount based on electric power passing through the converter, and makes the required charge discharge amount smaller than the required charge discharge amount in the continuous voltage step-up mode.
摘要翻译：车辆的电源装置包括：电连接在电池和转换器之间的辅助机器; 以及基于包括电池的所需充电量的所需车辆动力来控制逆变器等的控制装置。控制装置具有连续升压模式和间歇升压模式。在连续升压模式中，控制装置根据从电池供给的电力来计算所需的充放电量。在间歇升压模式中，控制装置根据通过转换器的电力来计算要求的充放电量的方法来改变所需的充放电量的方法，并使所需的充电放电量小于连续升压模式下所需的充放电量。

2. 发明申请

US20160318416A1 POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS OF VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：车辆电源设备
公开(公告)号：US20160318416A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-03
申请号：US15107953
申请日：2014-11-20
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Hideki KAMATANI , Suguru KUMAZAWA , Ryoji SATO
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , B60L11/02 , B60W20/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/1861 , B60K6/442 , B60L3/0046 , B60L11/02 , B60L11/1862 , B60L2210/10 , B60L2240/54 , B60W20/00 , B60W2710/00 , B60Y2400/20 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7216 , Y10S903/903
摘要： A power supply apparatus of a vehicle includes: an engine and a first MG; a battery; a converter stepping up a voltage of the battery and supplying the stepped-up voltage to an inverter of the vehicle; and a control device controlling the converter in a continuous voltage step-up mode in which the converter is continuously operated and an intermittent voltage step-up mode in which the converter is intermittently operated. The control device estimates an SOC of the battery based on battery current IB flowing into and out of the battery, and forces the battery to be charged by the engine and the first MG when an estimate value of the SOC is lower than a predetermined lower limit. The control device suppresses an operation of the converter in the intermittent voltage step-up mode to a greater extent as the estimate value of the SOC is closer to the lower limit.
摘要翻译：车辆的电源装置包括：发动机和第一MG; 一个电池转换器升压电池的电压并将升压电压提供给车辆的逆变器; 以及控制装置，其中连续升压模式控制转换器，其中转换器被连续操作，并且间歇性升压模式，其中转换器间歇地操作。控制装置基于流入和流出电池的电池电流IB来估计电池的SOC，并且当SOC的估计值低于预定的下限时，迫使电池被发动机和第一MG充电。当SOC的估计值更接近下限时，控制装置在间歇升压模式下抑制转换器的工作更大程度地抑制。

3. 发明申请

US20160311426A1 MOTOR CONTROLLER FOR HYBRID VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合动力汽车控制器
公开(公告)号：US20160311426A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-27
申请号：US15102222
申请日：2014-11-19
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Ryoji SATO
IPC分类号： B60W20/15 , B60L15/20 , B60W10/08
CPC分类号： B60W20/15 , B60L3/04 , B60L7/14 , B60L11/005 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1864 , B60L11/1881 , B60L15/007 , B60L15/025 , B60L15/06 , B60L15/08 , B60L15/2009 , B60L15/2045 , B60L2210/14 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2240/12 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/527 , B60L2240/529 , B60L2250/12 , B60L2250/16 , B60L2250/18 , B60L2250/24 , B60L2250/30 , B60L2270/142 , B60W10/08 , H02P6/08 , H02P23/0086 , H02P23/009 , H02P2209/07 , H02P2209/11 , H02P2209/13 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/643 , Y02T10/644 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7061 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7225 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7283 , Y02T90/34 , Y10S903/906
摘要： In a hybrid vehicle, noise occurrence caused in a rectangular wave control of a motor is restricted when a motor running mode is selected with a converter boosting limit applied. A motor controller for a hybrid vehicle mounted with an internal combustion engine and a motor as power sources is provided. The motor controller includes a converter capable of boosting a voltage supplied from a power supply device; an inverter which converts an output voltage of the converter to an AC voltage and applies the AC voltage to the motor; and a control unit which controls the inverter to drive the motor by switching between two or more control modes. When a running mode to drive the vehicle by a motor power alone is selected with a boost limit applied to the output voltage of the converter and when the motor is driven in a rectangular wave control mode or an overmodulation PWM control mode, the control unit raises the output voltage of the converter higher than a boost limit value and controls the inverter such that the control mode is switched to drive the motor in a sinusoidal PWM control mode.
摘要翻译：在混合动力车辆中，当利用转换器升压极限选择电动机运行模式时，限制了电动机的矩形波控制引起的噪声发生。提供一种用于混合动力车辆的电动机控制器，其安装有内燃机和电动机作为动力源。电动机控制器包括能够升高从电源装置供给的电压的转换器; 逆变器，其将转换器的输出电压转换为AC电压，并将AC电压施加到电动机; 以及控制单元，其通过在两个或更多个控制模式之间切换来控制所述逆变器来驱动所述电动机。当通过单独的电动机功率来驱动车辆的行驶模式被选择，其中施加到转换器的输出电压的升压极限，并且当以矩形波控制模式或过调制PWM控制模式驱动电动机时，控制单元升高转换器的输出电压高于升压极限值，并控制逆变器，使控制模式切换，以正弦PWM控制模式驱动电机。

4. 发明申请

US20150263624A1 VOLTAGE CONVERSION DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：电压转换器件
公开(公告)号：US20150263624A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-17
申请号：US14645710
申请日：2015-03-12
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Daigo NOBE , Ryoji SATO , Kazuhito HAYASHI
IPC分类号： H02M3/158
CPC分类号： H02M3/158 , H02J7/0065 , H02M1/32
摘要： The present invention is intended to discriminate between a battery voltage sensor and the input voltage sensor of a converter for abnormality, without stopping the step-up operation of the converter. A voltage conversion device is provided with a battery, a converter, a battery voltage sensor, a voltage sensor for detecting the input voltage of the converter, a current sensor for detecting a reactor current, and a control unit. The control unit determines the abnormality of the battery voltage sensor or the input voltage sensor on the basis of an estimated value of input voltage calculated based on the reactor current, the input voltage of the converter and a battery voltage, without stopping the step-up operation of the converter.
摘要翻译：本发明旨在区分电池电压传感器和用于异常的转换器的输入电压传感器，而不停止转换器的升压操作。电压转换装置具有电池，转换器，电池电压传感器，用于检测转换器的输入电压的电压传感器，用于检测电抗器电流的电流传感器和控制单元。控制单元基于基于电抗器电流，转换器的输入电压和电池电压而计算的输入电压的估计值，而不停止升压来确定电池电压传感器或输入电压传感器的异常转换器的运行。

5. 发明申请

US20160318404A1 POWER SUPPLY DEVICE FOR VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于车辆的电源装置及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20160318404A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-03
申请号：US15103532
申请日：2014-12-04
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Suguru KUMAZAWA , Hideki KAMATANI , Ryoji SATO
IPC分类号： B60L11/02 , H02M7/44 , B60L11/18 , H02M3/158
CPC分类号： B60L11/02 , B60L11/126 , B60L11/1807 , B60L11/1809 , B60L15/007 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2240/526 , B60L2240/527 , H02M3/156 , H02M3/158 , H02M3/1588 , H02M7/44 , H02M7/53871 , H02M7/5395 , H02M2001/0035 , H02M2001/0054 , H02M2001/007 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/92 , Y02T90/127 , Y02T90/14
摘要： Provided are a power supply device for a vehicle provided with a battery, a converter, and a controller, and a method for controlling the same. The controller controls the converter in a continuous boost mode in which the converter is continuously operated and an intermittent boost mode in which the converter is intermittently operated. The controller does not control the converter in the intermittent boost mode when a control that adjusts a reference point of a resolver of a motor generator is underway.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种车辆用电源装置及其控制方法，所述电力供给装置具备电池，转换器和控制器。控制器以转换器连续运行的连续升压模式和转换器间歇运行的间歇升压模式控制转换器。当调节电动发电机的分解器的参考点的控制正在进行时，控制器不控制间歇升压模式中的转换器。

6. 发明申请

US20150321574A1 ELECTRIC MOTOR VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：电动车
公开(公告)号：US20150321574A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-12
申请号：US14708389
申请日：2015-05-11
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Shohei OI , Ryoji SATO , Tomoko OBA
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , B60L15/20 , H02M3/04
CPC分类号： H02M3/04 , B60L3/0007 , B60L3/04 , B60L3/12 , B60L2210/12 , B60L2210/14 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/527 , Y02T10/642 , Y02T10/7225 , Y02T10/7233 , Y02T10/7258
摘要： The electric motor vehicle includes a voltage conversion circuit, a primary-side smoothing capacitor, a battery, a system main relay, an inverter circuit, a secondary-side smoothing capacitor, an electric motor, a first voltage sensor, a collision sensor, and a controller. The controller is configured to adjust an operation of the voltage conversion circuit, detect primary-side voltage by using the first voltage sensor in a state that the voltage conversion circuit is operated in a case where a collision is detected by the collision sensor, and detect a state that the system main relay is off based on a change in the detected primary-side voltage.
摘要翻译：电动车辆包括电压转换电路，初级侧平滑电容器，电池，系统主继电器，逆变器电路，次级侧平滑电容器，电动马达，第一电压传感器，碰撞传感器和一个控制器控制器被配置为调整电压转换电路的操作，在碰撞传感器检测到碰撞的情况下，在电压转换电路被操作的状态下使用第一电压传感器来检测初级侧电压，并检测基于检测到的一次侧电压的变化，系统主继电器断开的状态。

7. 发明申请

US20150321573A1 POWER CONTROL SYSTEM OF HYBRID VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：混合动力车辆动力控制系统
公开(公告)号：US20150321573A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-12
申请号：US14691671
申请日：2015-04-21
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Ryoji SATO
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/06
CPC分类号： B60L11/1851 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/06 , B60W2510/08 , B60W2710/242 , H02M3/158 , H02P27/085 , Y10S903/903
摘要： A power control system includes a battery, a converter which converts a direct-current voltage of the battery to a different level of direct-current voltage by the switching of switching elements, a second inverter, a second MG which is an electric motor, an engine, and an ECU which is a controller. When there is a warm-up request for the battery, the ECU causes a carrier frequency in the switching control of the switching elements to be lower than a carrier frequency in the case where there is no warm-up request for the battery. When there is a warm-up request, the ECU causes the carrier frequency at which the engine is in operation to be lower than the carrier frequency at which the engine is out of operation.
摘要翻译：电力控制系统包括电池，通过开关元件的切换将电池的直流电压转换为不同的直流电压的转换器，第二逆变器，作为电动机的第二MG，发动机和作为控制器的ECU。当对电池进行预热请求时，在不存在对电池的预热请求的情况下，ECU使开关元件的开关控制中的载波频率低于载波频率。当有预热请求时，ECU使发动机运转的载波频率低于发动机运转的载波频率。

8. 发明申请

US20170036554A1 POWER SUPPLY DEVICE OF VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：车辆电源装置
公开(公告)号：US20170036554A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-09
申请号：US15107130
申请日：2014-12-02
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Suguru KUMAZAWA , Hideki KAMATANI , Ryoji SATO
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , H02P27/06 , B60L3/00 , B60W20/15 , B60W10/08
CPC分类号： B60L11/1803 , B60L3/0023 , B60L3/0084 , B60L11/18 , B60L2210/14 , B60L2260/10 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/15 , B60Y2200/92 , H02P27/06 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7225 , Y10S903/906
摘要： A control device controls a boost converter to be operated in one of a continuous voltage-boosting mode in which the converter is continuously operated and in an intermittent voltage-boosting mode in which the converter is intermittently operated. The control device permits the converter to be controlled in the intermittent voltage-boosting mode when an atmospheric pressure is equal to or greater than a first prescribed value, and inhibits the converter from being controlled in the intermittent voltage-boosting mode when the atmospheric pressure is less than the first prescribed value.
摘要翻译：控制装置控制升压转换器以其中变换器连续运行的连续升压模式和间歇性升压模式运行，其中转换器间歇地运行。当大气压力等于或大于第一规定值时，控制装置允许转换器被控制在间歇升压模式，并且当大气压力为大气压力时禁止转换器被控制在间歇升压模式小于第一规定值。

9. 发明申请

US20160101702A1 POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：电源系统
公开(公告)号：US20160101702A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-14
申请号：US14875798
申请日：2015-10-06
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Shohei OI , Ryoji SATO
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , H02M7/44 , H02M3/04
CPC分类号： B60L11/1803 , B60L11/1872 , H02J7/0054 , H02J7/0065 , H02M3/158 , H02M2003/1586
摘要： A power supply system includes: a first voltage converter configured to bidirectionally convert voltage between a first battery and an output line in accordance with first pulse width modulation control; a second voltage converter connected to the output line in parallel with the first voltage converter, the second voltage converter being configured to bidirectionally convert voltage between a second battery and the output line in accordance with second pulse width modulation control; and a controller configured to control the first and second voltage converters by generating first and second pulse width modulation control signals, the controller being configured to, when one or both of temperatures of the first and second batteries are lower than a predetermined temperature, change phases of the pulse width modulation control signals such that the first second pulse width modulation control signals change from a synchronous state to an asynchronous state.
摘要翻译：电源系统包括：第一电压转换器，被配置为根据第一脉冲宽度调制控制在第一电池和输出线之间双向转换电压; 与第一电压转换器并联连接到输出线路的第二电压转换器，第二电压转换器被配置为根据第二脉冲宽度调制控制在第二电池和输出线之间双向转换电压; 以及控制器，其被配置为通过产生第一和第二脉冲宽度调制控制信号来控制所述第一和第二电压转换器，所述控制器被配置为当所述第一和第二电池的温度中的一个或两个都低于预定温度时，改变阶段的脉冲宽度调制控制信号，使得第一第二脉冲宽度调制控制信号从同步状态变为异步状态。

10. 发明申请

US20150291053A1 ELECTRIC VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：电动车
公开(公告)号：US20150291053A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：US14685654
申请日：2015-04-14
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Ryoji SATO
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , H02M1/36
CPC分类号： B60L11/1872 , B60L11/00 , B60L11/1875 , B60L2240/526 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2260/26 , H02M1/36 , H02M3/156 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/705
摘要： A hybrid vehicle includes a battery, a boost converter, a battery temperature sensor, a battery current sensor, a high-voltage sensor, and a control section. The control section includes an intermittent boosting operation program which stops the boost converter when a temperature of the battery is equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature and when an absolute value of a battery current is within a range of ±I0 and which restarts the boost converter when an actual boosted voltage is outside a range from VH2 to VH4, and a threshold switching program that switches the threshold range to ±I2 that is wider than the range of ±I0 and switches the range from the threshold VH2 to the threshold VH4 to a wider range from a threshold VH3 to a threshold VH5 when the battery temperature is lower than the predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译：混合动力车辆包括电池，升压转换器，电池温度传感器，电池电流传感器，高电压传感器和控制部。控制部分包括间歇升压操作程序，当电池的温度等于或高于预定温度时，并且当电池电流的绝对值在±I0的范围内并且重新启动升压时，停止升压转换器转换器，当实际升压电压在从VH2到VH4的范围之外时，以及阈值切换程序，其将阈值范围切换到比±I0的范围宽的±I2，并且将阈值VH2的范围切换到阈值VH4，当电池温度低于预定温度时从阈值VH3到阈值VH5的更宽的范围。

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