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1. 发明申请

US20120125197A1 DECONTAMINATION APPARATUSES AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：去除装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120125197A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US12951818
申请日：2010-11-22
申请人： Szu-Min Lin , Robert C. Platt, JR. , Robert G. Lukasik , Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher, JR.
发明人： Szu-Min Lin , Robert C. Platt, JR. , Robert G. Lukasik , Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher, JR.
IPC分类号： B01D47/06
CPC分类号： A61L2/22 , A61L9/03 , A61L9/14
摘要： A decontamination apparatus is disclosed. The decontamination apparatus comprises a mist generator configured to generate a mist, a first conduit in fluid communication with the mist generator and configured to receive the mist, a stream movement device configured to move a stream, and a heating device configured to heat the stream moved by the stream movement device. The decontamination apparatus comprises a second conduit in fluid communication with the stream movement device and configured to receive the heated stream. The first conduit comprises a first outlet configured to pass the mist therethrough and the second conduit comprises a second outlet configured to pass the heated stream therethrough. The second outlet is positioned proximate to the first outlet. A portion of the mist evaporates into a vapor for decontamination of an environment when mixed with the heated stream outside of the first outlet, the second outlet, and the decontamination apparatus.
摘要翻译：公开了一种净化装置。净化设备包括：雾化器，其被配置为产生雾气;第一导管，其与所述雾发生器流体连通并且构造成接收所述雾;流动运动装置，构造成移动流;以及加热装置，由流运动装置。净化设备包括与流移动装置流体连通并被配置为接收加热的流的第二导管。第一导管包括构造成使雾通过其中的第一出口，第二导管包括构造成使加热的流通过其中的第二出口。第二出口位于第一出口附近。当与第一出口，第二出口和去污设备之外的加热流混合时，雾的一部分蒸发成蒸汽以对环境进行去污染。

2. 发明授权

US08790575B1 Method and apparatus for removing residual biocide from a decontamination area 有权
标题翻译：从去污区域除去残留的杀生物剂的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08790575B1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US13921142
申请日：2013-06-18
申请人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher, Jr.
发明人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher, Jr.
IPC分类号： A61L9/00
CPC分类号： A61L2/00 , A61L9/00
摘要： An apparatus and method are disclosed for improving the efficiency of an aerator which is used for removing residual biocide used for decontamination, sterilization, sanitation, or disinfection processes. The apparatus comprises an aerator assembly that produces an optimum air flow region and a high surface area catalyst panel. The method comprises utilizing the apparatus with optimizing gas flow rates, residence time of the contaminated gas within the catalyst panel, air flow pattern, air transport rate, cleaned air discharge pattern, and the nature and configuration of the catalyst.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于提高用于去除用于去污，消毒，卫生或消毒过程的残余杀生物剂的曝气器的效率的装置和方法。该装置包括产生最佳空气流动区域和高表面积催化剂面板的曝气器组件。该方法包括利用该装置优化气体流速，污染气体在催化剂面板内的停留时间，气流模式，空气输送速率，净化空气排放模式以及催化剂的性质和构型。

3. 发明授权

US06955063B2 Cooling of electronics and high density power dissipation systems by fine-mist flooding 有权
标题翻译：通过细雾淹没冷却电子设备和高密度功率耗散系统
公开(公告)号：US06955063B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-18
申请号：US10460873
申请日：2003-06-14
申请人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher, Jr.
发明人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher, Jr.
IPC分类号： F28D5/00 , H05K7/20 , F25D23/12 , F28F7/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/4735 , F28D5/00 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K7/20345 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A cooling method and apparatus including a mist-generating device is configured to generate a mist of droplets from water, dielectric liquids or any cooling liquids. The mist is produced having such volume, momentum, concentration and quality of scale so as to deter or avoid impingement or deposition of the mist droplets on a surface to be cooled or on surfaces within a heat dissipating system to be cooled. Effective cooling is provided by the high latent heat of vaporization of water or other suitable fluid, while surfaces normally subject to possible damage by wetting are protected from harmful contact from the fluid.Tangential flow technology and electronic ultrasonic atomizing devices may be used as one possible means to generate the required mist and control mist volume, momentum, concentration and quality. Other variables may be controlled to enhance the cooling of the mist, such as flow patterns and flow directions of the mist. Vaporized mist may be condensed and recovered. The cooling method may be used to replace or complement existing air-cooled systems.
摘要翻译：包括雾化装置的冷却方法和装置被配置为从水，介电液体或任何冷却液体产生液滴。产生具有这种体积，动量，浓度和质量等级的雾，以便阻止或避免雾滴在要冷却的表面上或在待冷却的散热系统内的表面上的冲击或沉积。有效的冷却是通过水或其他合适的流体的高度的蒸发潜热来提供的，而通常受到可能的润湿损害的表面可以被保护免受与流体的有害接触。切向流技术和电子超声雾化装置可以用作产生所需雾和控制雾体积，动量，浓度和质量的一种可能手段。可以控制其他变量以增强雾的冷却，例如雾的流动方式和流动方向。气化雾可以冷凝和回收。冷却方法可用于替代或补充现有的空气冷却系统。

4. 发明授权

US06883724B2 Method and device for production, extraction and delivery of mist with ultrafine droplets 有权
标题翻译：用超细液滴生产，提取和输送雾的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06883724B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-26
申请号：US10247205
申请日：2002-09-19
申请人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher, Jr.
发明人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher, Jr.
IPC分类号： F22B1/28 , A61L2/22 , A61L9/14 , A62C2/00 , A62C5/00 , A62C31/00 , A62C99/00 , B05B1/08 , B05B1/34 , B05B3/14 , B05B7/00 , B05B7/10 , B05B17/06 , B05B3/04
CPC分类号： A62C5/008 , A61L2/22 , A61L9/145 , A62C5/00 , A62C31/00 , A62C99/0072 , B05B7/0012 , B05B7/10 , B05B17/0615
摘要： The present invention provides a method and device for production, extraction and delivery of an aerosol mist with ultrafine droplets. A high frequency wave generating device or other process generates very small particles or droplets from a reservoir of liquid or material to be atomized. A helical flow of a carrier gas medium such as air is directed into a container and creates a high throughput aerosol of air and fine droplets. The aerosol is delivered through a suitable outlet such as by deflecting the aerosol upwards and providing a tube centrally situated with respect to the helical flow such that the aerosol will discharge through the tube in high quantity of throughput and high quality of stable aerosol of very fine mist droplets. The methods described utilize in-situ extraction of fine mist droplets using helical flow behavior as opposed to forced convection ejection of mist or inertial separation of droplets by separators.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用超细液滴生产，提取和输送气溶胶雾的方法和装置。高频波发生装置或其它方法从待雾化的液体或材料的储存器产生非常小的颗粒或液滴。诸如空气的载气介质的螺旋流被引导到容器中并产生高通量的空气和微小液滴的气溶胶。气溶胶通过适当的出口输送，例如通过向上偏转气溶胶并且提供相对于螺旋流中心定位的管，使得气溶胶将以高量的通过量和高质量的稳定气溶胶非常精细地排出管雾滴。所描述的方法利用螺旋流动行为原位提取微细雾滴而不是强制对流喷射雾或通过分离器惯性分离液滴。

5. 发明授权

US07090028B2 Fire suppression using water mist with ultrafine size droplets 有权
公开(公告)号：US07090028B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US10247147
申请日：2002-09-19
申请人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga
发明人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga
IPC分类号： A62C2/00
CPC分类号： A62C5/008 , A62C5/00 , A62C31/00 , A62C99/0072 , B05B7/0012 , B05B7/10 , B05B17/0615
摘要： An improved method and apparatus for producing an extremely fine micron and sub-micron size water mist using an electronic ultrasonic device that produces the mist at ambient-pressure and delivering the mist for application in suppressing fire. A piezoelectric transducer is arranged to produce a water mist having at least a portion of sub-micron size droplets. The water mist is produced by high frequency pressure waves or ultrasonic waves of predetermined or variable frequency, including frequencies which may exceed 2.5 MHz. The water mist is directed to a firebase to be self-entrained by the fire's flame. The momentum provided the water mist in directing the mist is minimized to enhance the ability of the fire to entrain the mist, and the flow of the carrier medium is usually directed tangentially about the water fountain creating the mist. Further, the throughput and concentration of the mist is controlled to ensure that the entrained mist will be sufficient to cool and suppress the fire. The water mist may be effectively utilized for mitigating blast and reducing over pressures. The fine water mist may also be utilized for humidification because of its fast vaporization and efficient cooling behavior. The apparatus may be modified in its physical design and direction of output, and the method may be modified by adjusting the throughput of mist, composition of mist, concentration of mist, and momentum of mist, whereby fire may be suppressed under many different scenarios.

6. 发明授权

US07834225B1 Method and device for separation of liquid mixtures without thermal distillation 有权
标题翻译：没有热蒸馏分离液体混合物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07834225B1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11683255
申请日：2007-03-07
申请人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga
发明人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga
IPC分类号： C07C29/76
CPC分类号： B05B7/10 , B05B7/0012 , B05B17/0615 , C07C29/76 , C07C31/08
摘要： A method and device is presented for separating liquid mixtures using ultrasonic atomization and without subjecting the mixture to heat or thermal distillation. The process of ultrasonic separation does not involve liquid heating and saves up to 75% of the energy required as compared to thermal distillation. The method involves high throughput fixed bed atomizers with a specially designed carrier gas flow for aerosolization, extraction, and transport of mist. The mist richer in the desired component is then collected and condensed by electrostatic or other de-misting means. Repeated processes can achieve high separation efficiency. The efficiency of separation can be controlled by varying the ultrasonic frequency, power, and number of arrays, liquid surface tension and interfacial tension of mixtures.
摘要翻译：提出了一种使用超声雾化分离液体混合物并且不对混合物进行加热或热蒸馏的方法和装置。超声波分离的过程不涉及液体加热，与热蒸馏相比，可节省高达75％的能量。该方法涉及高通量固定床雾化器，具有专门设计的载气流，用于雾化，萃取和运输雾。然后通过静电或其它除雾装置收集和浓缩期望组分中更浓的雾。重复的工艺可以实现高分离效率。可以通过改变超声波频率，功率和阵列数，液体表面张力和混合物的界面张力来控制分离效率。

7. 发明授权

US07326382B2 Apparatus and method for fine mist sterilization or sanitation using a biocide 有权
标题翻译：使用杀菌剂进行细雾灭菌或卫生的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07326382B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-05
申请号：US10393224
申请日：2003-03-20
申请人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga
发明人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga
IPC分类号： A61L2/22
CPC分类号： A62C5/008 , A61L2/22 , A61L9/145 , A62C5/00 , A62C31/00 , A62C99/0072 , B05B7/0012 , B05B7/10 , B05B17/0615 , Y10S977/773
摘要： A method of sterilizing a site or contained volume includes providing an aqueous biocide solution containing a biocide agent such as hydrogen peroxide. A mist of reactive biocide droplets is generated by atomization at ambient pressure from the biocide solution and a flow of carrier medium or air is provided in communication with the mist. The flow of carrier medium is controlled to generate a biocide mist comprising a concentration of stable mist droplets within the carrier medium. By controlling aersolization, extraction and delivery of the stable mist droplets, a sufficient portion of the stable mist droplets for a sterilizing treatment of a designated site do not coalesce prior to treatment interaction with the treatment site. The process of formation, stabilization and extraction are done in-situ so that droplets do not coalesce during transport.
摘要翻译：对场地或含有体积进行灭菌的方法包括提供含有杀生物剂如过氧化氢的杀生物剂水溶液。通过在来自杀生物剂溶液的环境压力下的雾化产生反应性杀生物剂滴的雾，并且提供与雾连通的载体介质或空气流。控制载体介质的流动以产生包含在载体介质内的稳定雾滴的浓度的杀生物剂雾。通过控制稳定的雾滴的溶出，提取和输送，在处理与处理部位的相互作用之前，足够部分用于指定部位的灭菌处理的稳定雾滴不会聚结。形成，稳定和提取的过程是原位进行的，以便液滴在运输过程中不会聚结。

8. 发明授权

US09533064B1 Device and method for decontamination, disinfection, and sanitation 有权
标题翻译：去污，消毒和卫生设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US09533064B1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US13945897
申请日：2013-07-18
申请人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher , Rajani Adiga
发明人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher , Rajani Adiga
IPC分类号： A61L9/00 , A62B7/08 , A61L2/22
CPC分类号： A61L2/22 , A61L2/186 , A61L9/14 , A61L2202/25 , A61L2209/16 , A61L2209/211
摘要： A mist generator is used to deliver a high throughput extremely fine mist comprising a biocide. Flows of evaporating hot gas mix turbulently and enhance forced heat and mass transfer between the very fine droplets and the hot gas to form a well-mixed premixed evaporator, resulting in high humidity vapor formation well inside a tube. The high relative humidity vapor with elevated temperature is then condensed as it exits the tube and disperses into the volume to be decontaminated as a condensed vapor cloud, but neither as a mist nor as a pure vapor depending on temperature and humidity of room environment. The condensed vapor cloud may evaporate or settle on the volume surfaces and contents, whereby both dry vapor and condensed vapor are applied into the volume for the killing process.
摘要翻译：雾发生器用于提供包含杀生物剂的高通量极细雾。蒸发热气体的流动紊乱混合，并增强非常细小的液滴和热气体之间的强制热和质量传递，以形成充分混合的预混合蒸发器，从而在管内形成高湿度的蒸气。然后高温相对湿度高的蒸气随着离开管而被冷凝，并分散成体积，作为冷凝的蒸汽云消除污染，但不依赖于室内环境的温度和湿度，作为雾气和纯蒸气。冷凝的蒸汽云可以蒸发或沉淀在体积表面和内容物上，由此将干蒸气和冷凝蒸气都施加到用于杀死过程的体积中。

9. 发明授权

US07264773B2 Method for bioeradication using fine mist of biocide solutions 有权
标题翻译：使用杀菌剂溶液细雾的生物杀虫剂方法
公开(公告)号：US07264773B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US10428345
申请日：2003-05-02
申请人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga
发明人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga
IPC分类号： A61L2/22
CPC分类号： A61L2/22 , A01N25/06 , A01N59/00 , A23L3/3409 , A01N2300/00
摘要： The invention provides a method for generating a homogeneous aqueous mist solution containing a solvent such as water and a biocide agent such as chlorine dioxide, which would otherwise be unstable. The unstable biocide agent or chlorine dioxide is quickly dissolved or mixed with a mist of solvent causing the biocide agent to co-exist or co-mist therewith. The mist microencapsulates the biocide gas so that it does not decompose in the fumigation volume or space. The resulting homogenous mist solution provides a mist for delivering the biocide agent in a chemically stable form.Methods for mixing the separately generated mist and biocide gas include combining the mists in a Y-tube and then mixing the combination in a baffled mixing chamber, combining the mists in an area above their points of generation and then further mixing, and providing a series of mist generation units connected by a conduit for a carrier medium to pass to and connect the units and cause the mists to combine. Alternatively, the biocide may be released from a controlled source to dissolve in a generated solvent mist. Such controlled release of biocide includes providing a source of slow diffusion of chlorine dioxide gas to dissolve in water mist by convection and mixing, providing a continuous flow of chlorine dioxide solution via a coil reservoir for controlled contact with the mist, providing chlorine dioxide gas released from a solid-state mixture.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种产生含有溶剂如水的均匀水雾溶液的方法和杀生剂剂如二氧化氯，否则其将是不稳定的。不稳定的杀生物剂或二氧化氯快速溶解或与溶剂雾混合，导致杀生物剂与其共存或共雾。雾气将杀生物剂气体微胶囊化，使其不会在熏蒸体积或空间中分解。所得到的均匀雾溶液提供了以化学稳定形式递送杀生物剂的雾。用于混合分开生成的雾和杀生物气体的方法包括将雾化合并在Y管中，然后将混合物混合在带挡板的混合室中，将雾化结合在高于其产生点的区域中，然后进一步混合，并提供一系列通过用于载体介质的导管连接的雾产生单元传递并连接单元并使雾化合并。或者，杀生物剂可以从受控源释放以溶解在产生的溶剂雾中。杀菌剂的这种受控释放包括通过对流和混合提供二氧化氯气体缓慢扩散以溶解在水雾中的源，通过线圈贮存器连续流过二氧化氯溶液以控制与雾的接触，从而提供释放的二氧化氯从固态混合物。

10. 发明申请

US20100218959A1 Method and device for suppression of fire by local flooding with ultra-fine water mist 审中-公开
标题翻译：用超细水雾局部淹水抑制火灾的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100218959A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12547229
申请日：2009-08-25
申请人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher
发明人： Kayyani C. Adiga , Rajani Adiga , Robert F. Hatcher
IPC分类号： A62C3/06 , A62C31/00
CPC分类号： A62C3/006 , A62C35/02 , A62C99/0072
摘要： A method and device for suppression of fires related to heating appliances, vent hoods and work benches through deployment of very fine mist droplets, preferably less 100 micron diameter, into the firebase. A low momentum, high mist loading fine mist stream is introduced about the firebase. Mist is discharged to the firebase through diffusers or swirl channels so that the mist surrounding the firebase will be entrained into the firebase to secure and suppress the fire. After the fire is suppressed, the fine mist is further discharged to the hot oil surface for cooling.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过将非常细的雾滴（优选小于100微米直径）部署到火炉中来抑制与加热器具，通风罩和工作台相关的火灾的方法和装置。引入了一个低动量，高雾化的细雾流。雾沫通过扩散器或漩涡通道排放到火炉底部，使得围绕火场的雾气将被夹带到火墙中以固定和抑制火灾。火灾抑制后，细雾进一步排出到热油表面进行冷却。

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