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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Surgical method and apparatus utilizing laser energy for removing body
tissue
    • 利用激光能量去除身体组织的手术方法和装置
    • US5224942A
    • 1993-07-06
    • US827024
    • 1992-01-27
    • Charles E. BeuchatScott RoweEdward G. MalkWoodrow W. Watson
    • Charles E. BeuchatScott RoweEdward G. MalkWoodrow W. Watson
    • A61B18/26A61M1/00
    • A61B18/26
    • An improved surgical method and apparatus using laser energy for destroying body tissue which includes a surgical handpiece including a surgical tip assembly which is driven by means of laser to achieve optical breakdown, plasma formation and shockwave generation to emulsify or destroy body tissue. The surgical tip assembly includes a laser fiber, a focusing means to enhance optical breakdown of tissue or fluid caused by laser energy transmitted through the laser fiber and an emulsification tip that is resonate tuned to vibrate in response to shockwaves produced by the optical breakdown caused by the laser energy. The emulsification tip and focusing means are configured in a spaced relationship to form an acoustic resonating chamber which further emulsifies body tissue and facilitates mixing of tissue with irrigation fluid.
    • 一种改进的手术方法和装置,其使用激光能量来破坏身体组织,其包括外科手术器具,所述外科手持件包括外科手术末端组件,其通过激光器驱动以实现光学击穿,等离子体形成和冲击波产生以乳化或破坏身体组织。 外科尖端组件包括激光纤维,聚焦装置,用于增强由穿过激光纤维的激光能量引起的组织或液体的光学破坏,以及乳化尖端,其被谐振调谐以响应于由光学击穿所产生的冲击波而振动 激光能量。 乳化尖端和聚焦装置被构造成间隔开的关系,以形成声学谐振腔室,其进一步乳化身体组织并促进组织与冲洗流体的混合。