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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Fluid coupling
    • 流体联轴器
    • US3968866A
    • 1976-07-13
    • US528542
    • 1974-11-29
    • Wayne K. LeichliterRodney H. DettyJohn B. Hill
    • Wayne K. LeichliterRodney H. DettyJohn B. Hill
    • F16D35/00F16D35/02F16D13/72F16D43/25
    • F16D35/025
    • A fluid coupling for driving a cooling fan associated with a vehicle in a ram air stream. The coupling comprises relatively rotatable input and output members. The output member defines a chamber within which the input member rotates. The members have lands and grooves which define a shear space therebetween, and are cooperable with viscous shear fluid to transmit torque therebetween. The output member defines a reservoir chamber located forwardly of the lands and grooves in the ram air stream. An impact pumping ramp on the output member directs fluid from the shear space into the reservoir chamber during rotation of the input member. A temperature-responsive valve arrangement controls the flow of fluid from the reservoir chamber to the shear space. The output member has mounting pads against which fan blades are secured. The mounting pads are located axially on the output member between the lands and grooves, and the reservoir chamber and at least, in part, radially outwardly in the lands and grooves. This mounting results in an air cooling chamber being located axially adjacent the land and groove area and radially outwardly of the reservoir chamber. The output coupling member on the backside thereof has a unique construction which minimizes the overall axial length of the unit.
    • 一种用于在冲压气流中驱动与车辆相关联的冷却风扇的流体联接器。 联接器包括相对可旋转的输入和输出构件。 输出构件限定了输入构件旋转的腔室。 构件具有在两者之间限定剪切空间的平台和凹槽,并且可与粘性剪切流体配合以在其间传递扭矩。 输出构件限定位于压头空气流中的平台和凹槽前方的储存室。 输出构件上的冲击泵送斜坡在输入构件旋转期间将流体从剪切空间引导到储存室中。 温度响应阀装置控制从储存室到剪切空间的流体流动。 输出构件具有固定风扇叶片的安装垫。 安装垫轴向位于输出构件之间,位于平台和凹槽之间,以及储存室,并且至少部分地在凸台和凹槽中径向向外。 这种安装导致空气冷却室位于轴向邻近槽脊和槽区域并且在储存室的径向外侧。 其背面的输出连接构件具有使单元的总体轴向长度最小化的独特结构。