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1. 发明授权

US5668620A Variable focal length lenses which have an arbitrarily shaped periphery 失效
标题翻译：具有任意外形的可变焦距透镜
公开(公告)号：US5668620A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US226344
申请日：1994-04-12
申请人： Stephen Kurtin , Daniel E. Fedele , Saul Epstein
发明人： Stephen Kurtin , Daniel E. Fedele , Saul Epstein
IPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02C7/08 , G02C1/00 , G02B1/06
CPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02C7/085
摘要： A variable focal length lens whose peripheral shape can be arbitrarily specified, for use in spectacles, which includes a rigid lens to provide the wearer's distance correction, and a liquid-filled lens bounded by a stretched distensible elastomeric membrane to provide a variable near addition. The liquid, which has a fixed volume, is stored in the field of view between the elastomeric membrane and the rigid lens. Variation of the optical power of the liquid filled lens is achieved by displacement of a membrane support to which the outer periphery of the stretched elastomeric membrane is attached. The shape of the distended membrane is kept substantially spherical, despite the circumference of the membrane being non-circular, by making the free area of the membrane circular. This is accomplished by supporting the membrane on a transparent spacing member which has substantially the same refractive index as the liquid and which includes a circular opening which defines the free area of the membrane. A pair of spectacles is comprised of two variable focal length lenses mounted to a frame with an actuator for adjusting their focal lengths mounted on the frame between the lenses. The actuator is mechanically coupled to the lenses by point contacts which prevent twisting couples from being created in the lens structures.
摘要翻译：一种可变焦距透镜，其周边形状可以任意规定，用于眼镜，其包括用于提供佩戴者距离校正的刚性透镜，以及由拉伸的可扩张弹性膜限定的液体充满的透镜，以提供可变的近似加法。具有固定体积的液体被存储在弹性膜和刚性透镜之间的视野中。充满液体的透镜的光焦度的变化通过使被拉伸的弹性体膜的外周附接到的膜支架的位移来实现。扩张膜的形状保持基本上是球形，尽管膜的周长是非圆形的，通过使膜的自由面积为圆形。这通过将膜支撑在具有与液体基本上相同的折射率的透明间隔构件上并且包括限定膜的自由区域的圆形开口来实现。一对眼镜由安装到框架上的两个可变焦距透镜组成，其具有用于调节其安置在透镜之间的框架上的焦距的致动器。致动器通过点接触机械耦合到透镜，防止在透镜结构中产生扭曲对。

2. 发明授权

US5371629A Non-circular variable focus lens 失效
标题翻译：非圆形可变焦距镜头
公开(公告)号：US5371629A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US13436
申请日：1993-02-04
申请人： Stephen Kurtin , Saul Epstein
发明人： Stephen Kurtin , Saul Epstein
IPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02C7/08
CPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02C7/085
摘要： A non-circular variable focal length lens, for use in spectacles, which includes a rigid lens to provide the wearer's distance correction, and a liquid-filled lens bounded by a distensible stretched elastomeric membrane to provide a variable near addition. The liquid, which has a fixed volume, is stored in the field of view between the elastomeric membrane and the rigid lens. Variation of the optical power of the liquid filled lens is achieved by displacement of a membrane support to which the outer periphery of the stretched elastomeric membrane is attached. The shape of the distended membrane is kept substantially spherical, despite the circumference of the membrane being non-circular, by allowing the membrane support to bend in a predetermined controlled manner as it is moved.
摘要翻译：用于眼镜的非圆形可变焦距透镜，其包括用于提供佩戴者距离校正的刚性透镜，以及由可扩张的弹性膜界定的液体充满的透镜，以提供可变的近似添加。具有固定体积的液体被存储在弹性膜和刚性透镜之间的视野中。充满液体的透镜的光焦度的变化通过使被拉伸的弹性体膜的外周附接到的膜支架的位移来实现。尽管通过允许膜支撑件在移动时以预定的受控方式弯曲，但是扩张膜的形状保持基本上是球形的，尽管膜的周边是非圆形的。

3. 发明授权

US5032923A Printing control system for facsimile receiver 失效
标题翻译：传真接收机的打印控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5032923A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-16
申请号：US539873
申请日：1990-06-18
申请人： Stephen Kurtin , Saul Epstein
发明人： Stephen Kurtin , Saul Epstein
IPC分类号： H04N1/047 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/191 , H04N1/32
CPC分类号： H04N1/128 , H04N1/0473 , H04N1/1911 , H04N1/32363 , H04N1/32379 , H04N1/32443 , H04N1/32491 , H04N1/12 , H04N2201/0471 , H04N2201/04756 , H04N2201/329 , H04N2201/3294
摘要： A printing control system for a facsimile receiver of the type having a printhead which scans across the page and prints multiple lines of the facsimile image simultaneously. The system includes a first in-first out memory for storing incoming facsimile data which arrives more rapidly than the printing system can accommodate. The stored incoming data is transferred to one or more scan buffers as needed, and then sequentially to the printhead drivers.
摘要翻译：一种用于这种类型的传真接收机的打印控制系统，其具有扫描页面并同时打印多行传真图像的打印头。该系统包括用于存储比打印系统可以容纳更快地到达的传入传真数据的先进先出存储器。存储的传入数据根据需要被传送到一个或多个扫描缓冲器，然后顺序地传送到打印头驱动器。

4. 发明授权

US08696114B2 Eyeglasses to compensate for fluctuating vision 有权
公开(公告)号：US08696114B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US12928241
申请日：2010-12-06
申请人： Stephen Kurtin
发明人： Stephen Kurtin
IPC分类号： G02C7/02 , G02C5/22 , G02C7/08
摘要： Adjustable focus eyeglasses where the range of adjustment can be moved. That is, if a pair of adjustable focus eyeglasses have a range of 0 diopters to 2.75 diopters (to provide a 2.75 D ADD for reading for an emmetrope), this invention could, for example, permit the user to move the range from 0 D to 2.75 D to 2.00 D to 4.75 D so as to accommodate a short term change in the user's distance vision requirement. Each eye can be adjusted independently.

5. 发明授权

US08500270B2 Structure and method for face form retention in plastic eyeglasses and eyeglass frames 失效
标题翻译：在塑料眼镜和眼镜框架中保持面部形状的结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US08500270B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US13345364
申请日：2012-01-06
申请人： Stephen Kurtin , Terence J. Villalovos , Roberto Rosillo , James G. Coates
发明人： Stephen Kurtin , Terence J. Villalovos , Roberto Rosillo , James G. Coates
IPC分类号： G02C5/02
CPC分类号： G02C5/02 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： Structure and method for face form retention in eyeglasses and eyeglass frames for substantially preventing creep from altering the face form. The method comprises providing an eyeglass frame front having a space in the bridge region for receiving a metallic strip, providing the metallic strip having a width approximately matching the width of the space in the eyeglass frame front and a thickness that is less than its width, and fastening the metallic strip in the space in the bridge region so that the width of the metallic strip rigidifies the eyeglass frame front to retain its face form. Various specific methods and structures are disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于眼镜和眼镜框架中的脸部形状保持的基本和方法，用于基本上防止蠕变改变脸部形状。该方法包括提供一种眼镜框前部，其具有用于接收金属条的桥区域中的空间，提供具有与眼镜框架前部中的空间宽度大致一致的宽度和小于其宽度的厚度的金属条，并且将金属带固定在桥接区域中的空间中，使得金属带的宽度使眼镜框架前部硬化以保持其表面形状。公开了各种具体方法和结构。

6. 发明授权

US07008054B1 Actuation mechanism for variable focus spectacles 失效
标题翻译：可变焦眼镜的启动机制
公开(公告)号：US07008054B1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10993804
申请日：2004-11-20
申请人： Stephen Kurtin , Daniel E. Fedele , Saul Epstein
发明人： Stephen Kurtin , Daniel E. Fedele , Saul Epstein
IPC分类号： G02C1/00
CPC分类号： G02C7/08
摘要： An actuating mechanism for spectacles which include two variable focus lens units. The mechanism mounts on the spectacle bridge; and includes two elongated drive levers mounted near opposite ends of the bridge, each extending toward the other end of the bridge. The free end of each driving lever is connected to its corresponding lens unit through a linkage. The driving levers are caused to rotate simultaneously, but in opposite directions, by a cam that is driven by a sliding member that slides along the bridge. By positioning the sliding member as desired, the spectacles wearer causes the cam to rotate, thereby causing the driving levers to rotate, and both lens units to change focal length.
摘要翻译：一种用于眼镜的致动机构，包括两个可变焦距透镜单元。机构安装在眼镜桥上; 并且包括安装在桥的相对端附近的两个细长的驱动杆，每个延伸朝向桥的另一端。每个驱动杆的自由端通过连杆连接到其对应的透镜单元。驱动杆被同时旋转，但是在相反的方向上，是由沿着桥接件滑动的滑动构件驱动的凸轮。通过根据需要定位滑动构件，眼镜佩戴者使凸轮旋转，从而使驱动杆旋转，并且两个透镜单元改变焦距。

7. 发明授权

US5240334A Hand held multiline printer with base member for guiding 失效
标题翻译：手持式多行打印机，带底座，用于引导
公开(公告)号：US5240334A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US894721
申请日：1992-06-04
申请人： Saul Epstein , Stephen Kurtin
发明人： Saul Epstein , Stephen Kurtin
IPC分类号： B41J3/36
CPC分类号： B41J2/16538 , B41J2/16508 , B41J3/36
摘要： A hand held printer and guiding means which maintains the printer in a fixed angular orientation with respect to an article to be printed, such as an envelope, and which constrains the printer to move linearly in a series of parallel line segments whereby an address can be printed on the envelope. Also disclosed is a printer and printer control system which utilizes a two dimensional position encoder using a ball which rolls on the surface to be printed to control the printing of data stored in a RAM memory in the printer.
摘要翻译：一种手持式打印机和引导装置，其将打印机相对于要打印的物品（例如信封）保持在固定的角度方向，并且限制打印机在一系列平行线段中线性地移动，从而地址可以是印在信封上。还公开了一种打印机和打印机控制系统，其利用在要打印的表面上滚动的球的二维位置编码器来控制打印机中存储的RAM存储器中的数据的打印。

8. 发明授权

US10394056B2 Adjustable focus spectacles with non-circular lenses 有权
公开(公告)号：US10394056B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-27
申请号：US15761059
申请日：2016-09-30
申请人： Stephen Kurtin
发明人： Stephen Kurtin
IPC分类号： G02C7/08 , G02B3/12 , G02C7/00 , G02C7/02
摘要： Adjustable focus spectacles using fluid displacement lens units with bipolar membrane distension and a non-circular periphery. The lens unit includes front and rear mounting rings, front and rear distensible membranes respectively mounted on the two mounting rings, a ring shaped flexible seal disposed between the two mounting rings along their peripheries, and front and rear clamping rings for respectively clamping the flexible seal to the front and rear mounting rings. The sealed space defined by the two distensible membranes and the flexible seal is filled with an optical fluid. The two mounting rings are pivotally coupled together at a pivot located along the periphery of the lens unit. A biasing spring is affixed to the front and rear mounting rings at a second location on their periphery to urge them away from each other. An assembly process for the lens unit is also disclosed.

9. 发明申请

US20120140168A1 Eyeglasses to compensate for fluctuating vision 有权
标题翻译：眼镜补偿视力波动
公开(公告)号：US20120140168A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：US12928241
申请日：2010-12-06
申请人： Stephen Kurtin
发明人： Stephen Kurtin
IPC分类号： G02C7/08
CPC分类号： G02C7/085 , G02B3/14 , G02C5/001 , G02C5/02 , G02C5/22 , G02C7/06 , G02C7/088
摘要： Adjustable focus eyeglasses where the range of adjustment can be moved. That is, if a pair of adjustable focus eyeglasses have a range of 0 diopters to 2.75 diopters (to provide a 2.75 D ADD for reading for an emmetrope), this invention could, for example, permit the user to move the range from 0 D to 2.75 D to 2.00 D to 4.75 D so as to accommodate a short term change in the user's distance vision requirement. Each eye can be adjusted independently.
摘要翻译：调整范围可调的可调聚焦眼镜。也就是说，如果一对可调节的聚焦眼镜具有0屈光度至2.75屈光度的范围（以提供2.75D的ADD用于读取正弦曲线），则本发明可以例如允许用户将范围从0D 至2.75 D至2.00 D至4.75 D，以适应用户远距离视力要求的短期变化。每只眼睛可以独立调整。

10. 发明授权

US5999328A Liquid-filled variable focus lens with band actuator 失效
标题翻译：带带式致动器的液体可变焦距透镜
公开(公告)号：US5999328A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US336170
申请日：1994-11-08
申请人： Stephen Kurtin , Daniel E. Fedele , Saul Epstein
发明人： Stephen Kurtin , Daniel E. Fedele , Saul Epstein
IPC分类号： G02B3/12 , G02B3/14 , G02C7/08 , G02B1/06
CPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02C7/085
摘要： An actuating system for liquid-filled variable focus lenses of the type where the focus is adjusted by changing the spacing between a rigid lens and a distensible membrane. The actuating system involves a finger-operated positioner which drives an elongated flexible actuating member, i.e., a thin band, which is supported in a channel to prevent buckling. The band drives one or more actuating mechanisms which are located around the periphery of the lens and which provide a mechanical advantage so that the motion of the finger-operated positioner is in a comfortable range.
摘要翻译：用于液体填充可变焦距透镜的致动系统，其类型通过改变刚性透镜和可扩张膜之间的间距来调节焦点。致动系统包括手指操作的定位器，其驱动细长的柔性致动构件，即，薄带，其被支撑在通道中以防止弯曲。带驱动一个或多个致动机构，其位于透镜的周边周围，并提供机械优点，使得手指定位器的运动处于舒适的范围内。

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