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1. 发明申请

US20070207286A1 Floor covering having thermally modified patterned textile layer 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有热改性图案织物层的地板覆盖层
公开(公告)号：US20070207286A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-06
申请号：US11368760
申请日：2006-03-06
申请人： Stephen Craig , Amy Streeton , Peter Brazier , Robert Yates
发明人： Stephen Craig , Amy Streeton , Peter Brazier , Robert Yates
IPC分类号： D03D27/00 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： B29C59/18 , A47L23/266 , B29C35/0266 , B29C59/025 , B29L2031/7652 , Y10T156/1062 , Y10T428/23929 , Y10T428/23936
摘要： The present mat has a textile upper surface that has been thermally modified in a patternwise arrangement, such that the patterned areas have an abrasive feel ideal for scraping dirt from footwear. Such abrasive feel, or harsh hand, is due to the thermal modification of the heat-treated yarns, which may result in fibers having a clubbed end or, in extreme cases, a ball of re-melted polymer on the end of a fiber stalk or fiber. The yarns may be “thermally modified” by shrinking (in which the filaments decrease in size longitudinally, but are still recognizable as separate filaments) and melting (in which the yarns are heated beyond their glass transition point, become molten, and, when cooled, produce a fused yarn bundle). Attached to textile upper surface 10 is a flexible and durable backing material (e.g., 6).
摘要翻译：本垫具有以图案布置热修饰的织物上表面，使得图案区域具有理想的刮擦鞋类上的污垢的磨料感觉。这样的磨损感或粗糙的手感是由于热处理纱线的热修饰，这可能导致纤维具有杆状端部，或者在极端情况下是在纤维柄端部上的再熔融聚合物球或纤维。纱线可以通过收缩（其中长丝在尺寸上纵向减小但仍被认为是单独的长丝）和熔融（其中纱线被加热超过其玻璃化转变点，变得熔化，并且当被冷却时）被“热改性” ，生产熔融纱线束）。附着在织物上表面10上的是柔性且耐用的背衬材料（例如6）。

2. 发明申请

US20060151908A1 Method of making a mat 有权
标题翻译：制作垫子的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060151908A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10516905
申请日：2003-06-12
申请人： Peter Brazier , Thomas Brock , Robert Kerr , Bhawan Patel , Remming Bojstrup , Patrick Morel
发明人： Peter Brazier , Thomas Brock , Robert Kerr , Bhawan Patel , Remming Bojstrup , Patrick Morel
IPC分类号： D04H11/00 , B32B25/12
CPC分类号： B32B37/24 , A47G27/02 , A47L23/266 , B32B25/10 , B32B37/10 , B32B37/1027 , B32B37/12 , B32B2305/18 , B32B2305/70 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/12 , B32B2319/00 , B32B2471/04 , D06N7/0084 , D06N2201/0254 , D06N2201/0263 , D06N2201/042 , D06N2201/087 , D06N2203/02 , D06N2203/041 , D06N2203/042 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2205/10 , D06N2205/14 , D06N2205/18 , D06N2205/20 , D06N2209/046 , D06N2209/067 , D06N2209/0823 , D06N2209/1671 , D06N2211/066 , Y02P70/649
摘要： A method of making a mat with a textile surface and an elastomer backing is provided. The method includes mixing elastomer crumbs and a binder, depositing the crumb/binder mixture in a layer (22), placing a textile surface element (34) on the layer to form a mat assembly, and pressing the mat assembly in a press (9) while setting the binder. The elastomer crumbs are consolidated to form an elastomer backing (2) that includes voids between the elastomer crumbs, and the textile surface element is bonded to the elastomer backing to form the upper textile layer (1) of the mat.
摘要翻译：提供了制造具有织物表面和弹性体背衬的垫的方法。该方法包括混合弹性体碎屑和粘合剂，将碎屑/粘合剂混合物沉积在层（22）中，将织物表面元件（34）放置在层上以形成垫组件，并将垫组件按压（9 ），同时设置粘合剂。弹性体碎屑被固结以形成弹性体背衬（2），其包括在弹性体面包屑之间的空隙，并且织物表面元件结合到弹性体背衬以形成垫的上部织物层（1）。

3. 发明申请

US20070286982A1 SURFACE COVERINGS AND METHODS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20070286982A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11761068
申请日：2007-06-11
申请人： Kenneth Higgins , Peter Brazier , Julie Smallfield , Dennis Riddle
发明人： Kenneth Higgins , Peter Brazier , Julie Smallfield , Dennis Riddle
IPC分类号： D03D27/00 , B32B27/12 , B32B5/28 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： B32B5/30 , B32B5/26 , D06N7/0068 , D06N7/0084 , D06N7/0086 , D06N2205/04 , D06N2205/20 , D06N2209/0823 , D06N2209/146 , D06N2209/147 , D06N2209/1685 , D06N2211/12 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T442/273 , Y10T442/3366 , Y10T442/3854
摘要： Processes, methods, uses, apparatus, and/or products such as surface coverings such as floor coverings, wall coverings, furniture coverings, or the like, having a textile or fabric show surface, decorative layer, or face and an optional backing are provided. The textile show surface, layer or face is optionally saturated, coated, and/or covered, or includes a protective film, coating composition or wear surface such as a transparent resin or polymer material. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the textile show surface is in overlying relation to a backing of or including agglomerated adjoined particle elements. In at least another exemplary embodiment, the textile show surface is in overlying relation to a backing of or including a foam cushion layer. In yet another exemplary embodiment, the textile show surface is in overlying relation to a backing which is a blend or combination of a particle and a foam backing. In particular embodiments, but not exclusively, the invention may relate to surface coverings such as floor coverings including but not limited to carpet, carpet tile, flooring, floor tile, rugs, area rugs, runners, mats, floor mats, stabilized broadloom, modular flooring, roll goods, or the like. The surface covering may incorporate a tufted, bonded, knit, woven, non-woven, needled, flocked, or the like textile or fabric show surface, face material, decorative textile layer, or the like. The textile layer may be saturated, covered, and/or coated with at least one film or film-forming composition which is desirably transparent or translucent when cured. Alternatively or in addition, the face yarn or fiber may include one or more coatings or layers such as clear, translucent and/or colored coatings or layers. For example, the face yarn may include a core yarn or fiber or filament or material covered with one or more coatings, cladding, sheaths, layers, wear layers, films, and/or the like. It is additionally desirable that the film or film-forming composition or the one or more coatings or layers is wear resistant, soil resistant, stain resistant, aesthetically pleasing, fusable, and/or the like. Optional adhesive layers, adhesive films, stabilizing layers, textile backings, films, and/or the like may be disposed above, in, and/or below the flexible and/or resilient backing. Friction enhancing, adhesive, or installation facilitating materials or coatings may be added to and/or on the underside of the backing. Alternatively or in addition, a textile or fabric backing with a friction enhancing coating may be added below the backing.

4. 发明申请

US20060008612A1 Mat 审中-公开
标题翻译：垫
公开(公告)号：US20060008612A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-12
申请号：US10516967
申请日：2003-06-12
申请人： Peter Brazier , Thomas Brock , Robert Kerr , Bhawan Patel , Flemming Bojstrup , Patrick Morel
发明人： Peter Brazier , Thomas Brock , Robert Kerr , Bhawan Patel , Flemming Bojstrup , Patrick Morel
IPC分类号： B32B33/00
CPC分类号： B32B37/24 , A47G27/02 , A47L23/266 , B32B25/10 , B32B37/10 , B32B37/1027 , B32B37/12 , B32B2305/18 , B32B2305/70 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/12 , B32B2319/00 , B32B2471/04 , D06N7/0084 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2205/20 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23964 , Y10T428/23971 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T442/2369
摘要： A mat with a tufted textile pile surface (1) comprises tufts of yarn tufted into a tufting substrate and an elastomer backing layer (2). The elastomer backing layer (2) includes elastomer crumbs and a binder.
摘要翻译：具有簇绒纺织物绒头表面（1）的垫包括簇绒成簇绒基质的绒头簇和弹性体背衬层（2）。弹性体背衬层（2）包括弹性体面包屑和粘合剂。

5. 发明申请

US20060105136A1 Mat 审中-公开
标题翻译：垫
公开(公告)号：US20060105136A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US10516861
申请日：2003-06-13
申请人： Peter Brazier , Thomas Brock , Robert Kerr , Bhawan Patel , Flemming Bojstrup , Patrick Morel
发明人： Peter Brazier , Thomas Brock , Robert Kerr , Bhawan Patel , Flemming Bojstrup , Patrick Morel
IPC分类号： D04H11/00 , D03D27/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B3/26 , B32B27/12
CPC分类号： B32B37/24 , A47G27/02 , A47L23/266 , B32B25/10 , B32B37/10 , B32B37/1027 , B32B37/12 , B32B2305/18 , B32B2305/70 , B32B2309/02 , B32B2309/12 , B32B2319/00 , B32B2471/04 , D06N7/0084 , D06N2203/068 , D06N2205/20 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23964 , Y10T428/23971 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T442/2369
摘要： A mat with a textile surface (1) and an elastomer backing layer (2) that includes elastomer crumbs and a binder. The elastomer backing layer (2) includes voids between the elastomer crumbs for increased flexibility.
摘要翻译：具有织物表面（1）的垫和弹性体背衬层（2），其包括弹性体面包屑和粘合剂。弹性体背衬层（2）在弹性体面包屑之间包括用于增加柔性的空隙。

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