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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Cephem compounds
    • 头孢烯化合物
    • US4940702A
    • 1990-07-10
    • US894926
    • 1986-08-08
    • Stephen C. FinchMichael J. Pearson
    • Stephen C. FinchMichael J. Pearson
    • A61K31/545C07D20060101C07D501/00C07D501/22C07D501/57C07D519/00
    • C07D501/57
    • .beta.-Lactam antibiotics are disclosed which have the formulae (Ia) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or pharmaceutically acceptable in vivo hydrolysable esters thereof: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is phenyl, substituted phenyl, cyclohexenyl, cyclohexadienyl, or an optionally substituted 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing up to three hetero-atoms selected from oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen; R.sup.2 is hydrogen or optionally substituted C.sub.1-6 alkyl; R.sup.3 is an optionally substituted 5- or 6- membered heterocyclic group containing one or two nitrogen heteroatoms; or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted 5- or 6- membered heterocyclic group contaning one or two nitrogen heteroatoms; R.sup.4 is a substituted pyridinium group; and CO.sub.2 R is carboxy or a carboxylate anion; and also the use thereof.Processes for the preparation of the compounds are disclosed together with intermediates for use therein.
    • 公开了具有式(Ia)或其药学上可接受的盐或其药学上可接受的体内可水解的酯的β-内酰胺抗生素:其中R1是苯基,取代的苯基,环己烯基,环己二烯基或任选取代的5- 或含有至多三个选自氧,硫或氮的杂原子的6元杂环; R2是氢或任选取代的C 1-6烷基; R3是任选取代的含有一个或两个氮杂原子的5-或6-元杂环基; 或R 2和R 3与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成任选取代的含有一个或两个氮杂原子的5-或6-元杂环基; R4是取代的吡啶鎓基; 和CO 2 R是羧基或羧酸根阴离子; 以及其使用。 公开了用于制备化合物的方法以及用于其中的中间体。