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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for simultaneous absorption of sulfur dioxide and nitric oxide
from flue gas
    • 同时从烟气中吸收二氧化硫和一氧化氮的方法
    • US5433934A
    • 1995-07-18
    • US179882
    • 1994-01-11
    • Dane ChangStephen A. BedellLarry H. Kirby
    • Dane ChangStephen A. BedellLarry H. Kirby
    • B01D53/60B01D53/74B01D53/50B01D53/56
    • B01D53/60
    • The simultaneous abatement of NO and SO.sub.2 in flue gas is provided by an absorption process and apparatus utilizing an absorbent composition comprising an aqueous solution of chelates and sulfite salt for NO abatement and amine SO.sub.2 absorbents such as piperazinones, morpholinones, piperidines, piperazines, piperazinediones, hydantoins, triazinones, pyrimidinones, oxazolidones, etc. for SO.sub.2 abatement. SO.sub.2 is thermally stripped from the spent absorbent and recovered. Metal chelates oxidized to an inactive state as a side-reaction are electrochemically reduced. An anionic exchange membrane in the electrochemical cell regenerates heat stable amine salt byproducts to be converted back to useable amine sorbent, and facilitates removal from the absorbent solution of other waste salts.
    • 废气中NO和SO2的同时减少是通过吸收方法和装置来提供的,所述吸收方法和装置使用包含螯合物水溶液和亚硫酸盐用于NO消除的吸收剂组合物,以及胺SO 2吸收剂如哌嗪酮,吗啉酮,哌啶,哌嗪,哌嗪类, 乙内酰脲,三嗪酮,嘧啶酮,恶唑烷酮等,用于SO2消除。 SO2从废吸收剂中热剥离并回收。 氧化成非活性状态的金属螯合物作为副反应被电化学还原。 电化学电池中的阴离子交换膜再生热稳定的胺盐副产物以转化回可用的胺吸附剂,并且有助于从其它废盐的吸收剂溶液中除去。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and composition for removal of mercaptans from gas streams
    • 从气流中除去硫醇的方法和组合物
    • US08313718B2
    • 2012-11-20
    • US12517198
    • 2007-12-11
    • Stephen A. Bedell
    • Stephen A. Bedell
    • C01B17/00B01D53/56B01D53/50B01D53/46
    • B01D53/1493B01D53/1487B01D2257/304B01D2257/306
    • A composition for removing mercaptan from a gas stream containing at least one acid gas in addition to a mercaptan, the composition comprising a physical and/or chemical solvent for H2S and an inclusion compound for the mercaptan. A process of treating gas stream using the composition. The inclusion compound is selected from the group consisting of, cyclodextrin, cryptand, calixarene, cucurbituril. The chemical solvent may be monoethanolamine (MEA), diethanolamine (DEA), triethanolamine (TEA, diisopropylamine (DIPA), diglycolamine (DGA) and methyldiethanolamine (MDEA). Examples of useful physical solvents include cyclotetramethylene sulfone (sulfolane) and its derivatives, aliphatic acid amides, NMP (n-methylpyrrolidone), N-alkylated pyrrolidones and corresponding piperidone, methanol and mixtures of dialkethers of polyethylene glycols. The method comprises scrubbing preferably the natural gas with an aqueous solution comprising the above compounds followed by a stripping regeneration step.
    • 一种除了硫醇以外从含有至少一种酸性气体的气流中除去硫醇的组合物,该组合物包括用于H 2 S的物理和/或化学溶剂和用于硫醇的包合物。 使用该组合物处理气流的方法。 包合物选自环糊精,穴居,杯芳烃,葫芦素。 化学溶剂可以是单乙醇胺(MEA),二乙醇胺(DEA),三乙醇胺(TEA,二异丙胺(DIPA),二甘醇二胺(DGA)和甲基二乙醇胺(MDEA)),有用物理溶剂的实例包括环四亚甲基砜(环丁砜) 酰胺,NMP(正 - 甲基吡咯烷酮),N-烷基化的吡咯烷酮和相应的哌啶酮,甲醇和聚乙二醇的二醇的混合物,该方法包括用包含上述化合物的水溶液洗涤天然气,随后进行汽提再生步骤。